六年2017-2022高考英语真题高频话题文体分类详解话题06 文化教育19篇（原卷版）阅读理解.docx

话题06 文化教育19篇序号内容微话题1Passage 1-3异国文化微话题2Passage 4-5 文化潮流与变迁微话题3Passage 6-9 文化拯救微话题4Passage 10-14 书评影评和名人传记微话题5Passage 15-17学校教育微话题6Passage 18-19家庭教育微话题1：异国文化Passage 1(2020天津5月卷D篇) Studying a subject that you feel pointless is never a fun or easy task. If you're studying history, asking yourself the question "why is history important "is a very good first step. History is an essential part of human civilization. You will find something here that will arouse your interest, or get you thinking about the significance of history. History grounds us in our roots. History is an important and interesting field of study, and learning the history of our home country can give us a deeper, more meaningful glimpse（一瞥）into our ancestral pasts, and how we got to where we are today. Many people feel like they need a sense of cultural belonging, which is something that studying your roots and being open-minded to the evolution of your culture can provide. History enriches our experience. Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect on the social and economic life of the people living long time ago According to the experts, problems faced by people regardless of the past and present are the same. With the information about the ancestors, one can become more experienced in handling challenges of life.History makes us more empathetic（具有共情能力的）, Studying history can give us insight （洞察力）into why our culture does certain things, and how the past has shaped it into what we know now. It also provides a rather strong foundation for empathy across cultures. Fear and hate for others is usually caused by ignorance （无知）. We're scared of the things that we don't understand. History has the potential to break down those boundaries by offering us insight into entire worlds that would otherwise be foreign to us.History can inspire us to learn more. what's fantastic about history is the way it broadens our horizons. It's almost impossible to learn about one historical period without having dozens of questions about related concepts. Study the 19th century England, and you might catch a glimpse of Charles Dickens' Oliver Twist. Look up Charles Dickens, and you might learn a thing or two about realism. Or maybe you end up switching your attention away from novels, and discover the history of romantic poets in England. It can go anywhere, and there is something in there for absolutely anybody. The value of history cannot be underestimated. We don't have to live in the past, but we can definitely do better by learning from it and using the lessons learnt to lead more meaningful lives.51．The underlined part "where we are today" in Para. 2 probably means __________.A．the turning point in our historyB．the present state of our nationC．the location of our homelandD．the total area of our country52．According to the experts, why is history useful for people to handle challenges of life?A．The problems at present are similar to those in the past.B．Ancient people laid economic foundations for people today.C．The current challenges of life were predicted by the ancestors.D．People living long time ago knew more about how to solve problems.53．What can be concluded from Para.4?A．It is difficult to get rid of cultural barriers.B．People are willing to accept foreign cultures.C．Cultural conflicts in history are difficult to ignore.D．History helps us improve our cross-cultural awareness.54．With the example in Para.5, the writer intends to show that______________.A．Charles Dickens contributes much to British literature.B．Oliver Twist can satisfy our curiosity for romantic poets.C．reading novels is a way to learn about a historical period.D．studying history can arouse people's interest in other fields.55．What could be the best title for the passage?A．How to Build Cultural IdentityB．Why Studying History MattersC．Know the Past, Know the PresentD．History: a Way to Broaden HorizonsPassage 2(2018浙江11月卷A篇)The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching with its yellow “for hire” sign shining brightly. That shows it is ready to pick you up. Travelling by taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place to another. It is an experience to be enjoyed and remembered.The main reason for this is the drivers, who are called “cabbies.” Many of them are true Cockneys. This means they were born in the heart of London and speak their own special dialect (方言) of English. All of them know every street and famous building in the city, and all of them love to talk. A simple twenty-minute journey across town can become very interesting. You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders or a friendly talk about the driver’s Aunty Nellie! One thing is for sure, it will never be boring. Cabbies know all the latest news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and。