新教材 外研版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元单词短语句式写作等知识点提炼汇总.doc

外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought - 1 -第一课时　Starting out & Understanding ideas - 1 -第二课时　Using language - 7 -第三课时　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas - 13 -第四课时　Writing——写一份食谱 - 17 -Unit 2 Lets celebrate - 18 -第一课时　Starting out & Understanding ideas - 18 -第二课时　Using language - 23 -第三课时　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas - 29 -第四课时　Writing——介绍节日 - 32 -Unit 3 On the move - 34 -第一课时　Starting out & Understanding ideas - 34 -第二课时　Using language - 38 -第三课时　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas - 42 -第四课时　Writing——描写体育运动故事 - 46 -Unit 4 Stage and screen - 47 -第一课时　Starting out & Understanding ideas - 47 -第二课时　Using language - 50 -第三课时　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas - 56 -第四课时　Writing——写影评 - 60 -Unit 5 On the road - 61 -第一课时　Starting out & Understanding ideas - 61 -第二课时　Using language - 64 -第三课时　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas - 68 -第四课时　Writing——写关于旅游的明信片 - 71 -Unit 6 Earth first - 73 -第一课时　Starting out & Understanding ideas - 73 -第二课时　Using language - 77 -第三课时　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas - 82 -第四课时　Writing——建议信 - 86 -Unit 1 Food for thought第一课时　Starting out & Understanding ideas重点词汇1 [教材原句]But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.(P2)但是还有一些菜，即使在和我母亲结婚多年后，爸爸也不敢尝试。

[归纳拓展](1)by marriage 通过姻亲关系(2)marry vt.娶；嫁 vi. 结婚marry sb.与某人结婚marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人(3)married adj. 已婚的be/get married to 与……结婚2 [教材原句]He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.(P2)在婚礼上当他看到中国人几乎吃动物的每一部分时，他感到震惊[归纳拓展](1)be shocked to do sth.做某事很震惊be shocked at... 对……感到震惊be shocked that... 对……感到震惊(2)It came as a shock that... ……令人大吃一惊electric shock 电击(3)shocking adj. 令人震惊的shocked adj. 感到震惊的[即时巩固]3 [教材原句]But I enjoy that sort of food myself.(P3)但我自己也喜欢这种食物。

[归纳拓展](1) sort of 有点儿；几分this/that sort of 这/那种all sorts of 各种各样的(2) sort out 分类；整理；选出；解决sort sth.out (from sth.)(从……中)区分出来sort...into... 把……分类4 [教材原句]He also does a typical Sunday roast.(P3)他也做典型的周日烤肉[归纳拓展](1)be typical of... 代表；象征；某物是……典型特征(主语常为sth.)It is typical of sb.to do...干某事是某人的特点/某人总是……(2)typically adv.典型地；有代表性地[熟词生义]Mothers typically worry about their children. (adv.总是，一向如此地)5 [教材原句]Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine. (P3)妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤肉，因为根据中医的说法，它可能会使我们上火。

[归纳拓展](1)suffer 作为及物动词，意为“遭受；蒙受”，其后常接 pain, loss, defeat, poverty, hunger, punishment, hardship, damage 等名词作宾语(2)suffer 作为不及物动词，后常接 from，表示“受……折磨；受……之苦；患某种疾病”(3)suffering n. [U]痛苦；苦难 [pl.]痛苦；苦恼6 [教材原句]I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasnt so bad.(P3)我鼓起勇气咬了一口，惊奇地发现它还没那么坏[归纳拓展]gather together/up 聚集；收拢gather in 收获；收割；聚拢gather round/around 围拢gather from 从……中收获[熟词生义]The truck gathered speed. (vt.增加)7 [教材原句]I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasnt so bad.(P3)我鼓起勇气咬了一口，惊奇地发现它还没那么坏。

[归纳拓展]bite可用作动词，意为“咬，叮”咬某人的腿”是bite sb.in the leg，其中表示身体部位的名词前要用定冠词the，而不可换成his或her等物主代词有类似用法的动词还有hit，pat，take，seize等hit sb.in the face 打某人的脸take sb.by the hand 牵着某人的手pat sb.on the shoulder 拍某人的肩seize sb.by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊8 [教材原句]I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasnt so bad.(P3)我鼓起勇气咬了一口，惊奇地发现它还没那么坏 [归纳拓展](1)amazed adj. 吃惊的be amazed at/with sth. 对某事吃惊be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊amazing adj. 令人吃惊的，难以置信的amazingly adv. 令人惊讶地(2)amazement n. 吃惊to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是in amazement 吃惊地，惊奇地重点短语1 [教材原句]Even today，he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.(P3)即使在今天，他也不轻易吃鸡爪之类的东西。

[归纳拓展]take apart 拆开；剖析take down 拿下；记下take up 从事；继续；拿起；占据take over 接管take off 起飞；脱下；成功take in 吸收；欺骗take on 承担；呈现； 雇佣2 deal with 处理；应付；对付；关于；论及；涉及；与……交涉/交易[教材原句]But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food，I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.(P3)但就在我以为我能应付所有中国菜的时候，我发现了臭豆腐——一种可怕的灰色的东西，看起来和闻起来像一只烧焦的运动鞋[归纳拓展](1)a great deal of 大量的，很多(修饰不可数名词)its a deal [口语]成交(同意做某事)make/do a deal (with sb.)(与某人)达成协议；做成交易(2)deal with 处理(与how连用)do with 处理(与what连用)3 [教材原句]But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food，I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.(P3)但就在我以为我能应付所有中国菜的时候，我发现了臭豆腐——一种可怕的灰色的东西，看起来和闻起来像一只烧焦的运动鞋。

[归纳拓展]come about 发生come on 快点；加油；得了吧come out 出现；开花；发行；发表；结果是come up (问题、计划等) 被提出；升起；长出地面come up with 提出come to 到达；共计；达到when it comes to... 当涉及……；当谈到……4 [教材原句]It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.(P3)它让我想起了蓝纹奶酪，一种味道类似的要么喜欢要么讨厌的食物[归纳拓展](1)remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb.that/how/what/where.。