2022成人高考英语作文指导书信类.docx

2022成人高考英语作文写作指导:书信类　　应用文类型:　　书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、欢送词、欢迎词、辞别词、广告　　书信类型:　　事务书信和私人信件 (求职信、投诉信、慰问信、倡议信、表明信、感激信《)　　高考重点考查的几类书信：　　倡议信、求职信/申请信、抱怨信/投诉信　　几种书信常用的叙述式　　①倡议信　　You have asked me for my advice with regard to《 andI will try to make some suggestions.　　I would like to suggest that《　　It is important to《　　It helps to 《　　It should be a good idea to《　　I think it would be a good idea/ more beneficial if you could《　　Why not《《/ Why don’t you《《　　I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. 最关键的局部就是用不同的句型提出倡议，并辅以适当的联系词来连接这些倡议。

此外，不要忘了在倡议的后面附上自己倡议的理由用以充实自己的文章　　例文1　　假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文请你根据要点写封回信　　要点：1. 加入中文学习班　　2. 看中文书刊、电视　　3. 学唱中文歌曲　　4. 交中国朋友　　注意：1. 词数100左右　　2. 可适当增加细节　　3.开头语已为你写好　　June 8, 2022　　Dear Peter,　　I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.____　　_______________________________　　Best wishes,　　Li Hua　　【写作指导】　　信件类型：倡议信　　内容： 写信人就某事或某问题提出倡议　　主体时态：一般现在时　　正文局部：必须给对方问题明确回答;倡议的内容要层次分明，目的明确，具有合理性和说服力;语言要正确、清晰、礼貌、体贴，易于对方接受　　【 范文】　　Dear Peter,　　I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.　　Here are a few suggestions. First, it is Important to Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.　　Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and singChinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and You can also make moreChinese friends，help you learn Chinese.　　Try and write me in Chinese next time.　　Best wishes,　　Li Hua　　②求职信/申请信　　I learned from《/ I read《in (the newspaper ) 《 I am thinking I am suitable for the job/position. I graduated from 《/ I have rich experience in doing《 I will devote myself to it if I can get it./ I wouldappreciate it if you can give a chance.　　I’m looking forward to your reply (interview)./ Hopefor an early reply. 例文2　　假如你是卜曼宜，你购置了一部某外国公司生产的，因有质量问题，要求该公司更换。

请根据以下要点，用英文写一封电子邮件　　要点：　　1. 问题：不响铃，不能发短信; 该产品已售完，无法更换;型号新，无配件，无法维修　　2.要求：公司应尽快予以更换　　注意:1. 词数为100左右　　2.参考词汇：配件 ——spare part　　3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好　　Dear Sir,　　I am writing to you for the mobile phone of　　Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr.2022 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P.R.　　China_____________________________________________ Thank you for your consideration.　　Sincerely yours　　Bu Manyi　　【写作指导】　　信件类型： 抱怨信　　内容：写信人针对未能解决的问题提出抱怨，希望得到对方的帮忙　　主体时态：一般过去时　　正文局部：　　①切中要害，客观表明存在的问题　　②怨之有节，重在解决问题( 有礼有节，表明存在的问题对自己造成的不利影响或危害;必要时也可提出自己对存在问题的解决方法或倡议)。

　　③语言力求简洁　　【 范文】　　Dear Sir,　　I am writing to you for the mobile phone of ... Ten　　days after that, it didn't ring and send short messages. Then I took it to the seller, but was told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one. Later I went to the repairman. He said sinceit was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts. I was so desperate on hearing that. How can I wait that long《 Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month.　　Thank you for your consideration.　　Sincerely yours,　　Bu Manyi　　③抱怨信/投诉信　　I am writing to make a complaint /to express my dissatisfaction about《　　I would like to get this matter settled by the end ofthis month.　　I hope you can give me a satisfying reply and deal with this matter seriously.　　I trust you will take my complaint seriously and do something to this matter.　　I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation, I will be forced to take legal action.。