中考英语总复习--英语英语任务型阅读.docx

英语）中考英语总复习 -- 英语英语任务型阅读一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash （垃圾） ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage （垃圾） bag with trash, but one garbage bag didnt seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort （努力） . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommys story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired （激励） by Tommys story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.（ 1） What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?（ 2） What did Tommy decide to do after work?（ 3） Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?（ 4） Who began following in Tommys footsteps and cleaning up trash?（ 5） What can you learn from the story?【答案】 （ 1） He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.（ 2） He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.（ 3） On his Facebook page.（ 4） Other people in the community.（ 5） No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can alsomake a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲了 Tommy Kleyn 每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。

1）根据第三行 Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day，可知 Tommy Kieyn 每天上班路上会路过一条被污染的河流，故答案为He walked past apolluted river on his way to work every day.（2）根据 So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a littlebit at a time afterwork ，可知 Tommy 决定下班之后决定一次捡一点沿河的垃圾，故答案为He decided to pickup the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.（3）根据 Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page ，可知 Tommy 拍照之后分享到他的脸书上，故答案为 On his Facebook page.（ 4）根据 Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trashon their way home, too ，可知社区里的其他人也开始追随他的脚步，在回家的路上清理垃圾，故答案为 Other people in the community.（ 5）根据最后一句 Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the worldwe live in if we take actions right now ，像你我这样的普通人如果现在就采取行动，也能改变我们生活的世界，可知答案要与他的事迹对环保事业有积极影响有关，故答案为 No effortis useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意读懂文章，根据题目去文章定位关键信息。

2．根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Its normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. Its natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little more active, try the following advice.________ There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they mayunderstand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.________ When you smile, people will think youre friendly and want to talk with you.Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.You shouldnt keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. ________ It must be very helpful for you to start a talk!And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say "I did it!" to yourself.________ Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Dont waste time worryingabout your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. ________A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.B. I believe you can do it!C. Try to smile often.D. Tell people youre shy.E. Pay your attention to important things.【答案】 D； C； A； E； B【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了如何解决在公共场合。