初中英语新外研版七年级下册Unit 2 Go for it知识点（2025春）.doc

七年级英语下册Unit 2知识点一、重点短语1.Go for it全力以赴，勇敢尝试2.The benefits of sports 体育运动的益处3.How do you like sth ?你认为···怎么样？4.the origin of sports 体育的起源5.Last but not least最后但并不是不重要6.Move slowly慢慢地移动7.Hold one’s breath屏住呼吸8.Make it取得成功9.Feel confident感到自信10.Have a stomachache肚子疼11.On the way在路上12.Fall behind落后13.Take a rest休息一下14.Seem fine看起来不错15.Either···or···要不···，要不····； 不是···就是···（用于两者选择）16.Neither···nor···既不···，也不···（用于两者都不）17.Both···and···两个都···18.At the age of··· 在某人···岁时19.With sb/sth doing伴随着···在做···20.Cross the finishing line跨过终点线21.Marathon running马拉松跑22.Run on继续跑23.Sb’s lifelong dream某人的终生梦想24.Go past home经过家门25.Fill···with···用···来填满···26.None of···没有一个（多者）27.Family members家庭成员28.Try to stop sb企图阻止某人29.the oldest and the slowest runner 年龄最大跑的最慢的跑步者30.It doesn’t matter to sb对某人来说不重要31.Have a plan to do sth有做···的计划32.If possible如果有可能33.Keep doing继续做···34.Make a choice做出选择35.Sink or swim要么沉没，要么游泳36.Attack sb袭击某人37.Give up doing放弃做···38.Win a competition赢得比赛39.Compare with sb /sth与···相比40.Ride the waves乘风破浪41.Other forms of sports运动的其他形式42.Physical activities身体活动43.According to根据44.At least至少45.Win a gold medal赢得一个金牌46.Break the record打破纪录47.Be proud of对···骄傲48.The radio station广播站49.Become fit and strong变得强健50.Join a swimming race加入一个游泳比赛51.The steel rose钢铁玫瑰52.The Women’s Asian Cup final女子亚洲杯决赛53.Even worse更糟糕的是54.Hurt one’s foot伤到某人的脚55.Pay attention to doing专注于做···56.In pain处于疼痛中57.No pain, no gain不劳无获58.Continue to do继续去做59.Brave action勇敢的行为60.Encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做61.Lose heart灰心丧气62.Fight on继续奋战63.Score the goal进球得分64.Achieve the goal实现目标65.Lead sb to do sth引导某人去做66.Look back at回头看···67.Lose to sb输给某人68.Take every chance to do sth抓住每次机遇去做69.Wonder about sth对···感到好奇70.The key to success成功的关键71.Be known as作为···而被熟知/出名72.Be close to靠近···73.Gather courage to do sth鼓起勇气去做···74.Rise to every challenge迎接每次挑战75.Thanks to sb/sth多亏···76.The shining spirit闪耀的精神77.The comments on sth对···的评论78.Sporting spirit运动精二、重点易混短语辨析1.watch/see sb do sth 看到某人做过某事 watch/see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事2.try/forget to do sth 尽力/忘记做某事3.keep/enjoy doing sth一直/喜欢做某事4.encourage/lead sb to do sth鼓励/引导某人做某事5.teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事6.give up doing sth 放弃做某事三、重点词汇词性变化和记忆choose(v.选择)→ choice(n.选择;选择权)surf[ v.冲(浪)]+-ing(名词后缀 )→ surfing[n.冲浪(运动)]+-er(表示人的名词后缀)→ surfer(n.冲浪者)die(v死去,死亡)变ie为y,加-ing →dying(现在分词)compete(参加比赛)去e加-ition(名词后缀)→competition(n.比赛) achieve( v.达到)+-ment(名词后缀)→achievement(n.成绩;成就) ride( v 漂浮)→ rode(过去式)love(y.喜爱)+-(e)r(表示人的名词后缀)→lover(n.爱好者) badly(adv.严重地;厉害地)→worse(比较级)act(v.行动;表现)+-ion(名词后缀)→action(n.行为)victory(n.胜利,成功,赢)变y为i,加-es→victories(复数)inter-(前缀,表示“在……之间;相互”)+ national(adj.国家的)→international(adj.国际的)四、重点句子1.However, 86-year-old Zhang Shun was still about 100metres from the finishing line.然而，86岁的张顺距离终点线还有约100米。

张顺，一位中国老年马拉松跑者，参加过20个全程马拉松、3个半程马拉松比赛他在2022年北京马拉松比赛即将结束，距离终点线还有约100米时，仍然坚持不懈最终在观众的鼓励下,他成功完成了比赛2.All of them held their breath.Would he make it?他们全都屏息静气他能成功吗?(1) hold one's breath意为“屏住呼吸;屏息静气"，在这里表示“紧张地等待，焦急地盼望”的氛围例如:When the ball was in midair, we all held our breath.当球在半空中时，我们都屏住了呼吸2)make it在句中表示"获得成功”例如:The actor wasn't famous at all a few years ago, but now he's really made it.几年前这位演员一点都不出名，但现在他很成功3.For years, he trained every morning in the park.Hefilled over 30 notebooks with his running records.多年来，他每天早上都在公园里训练，写了30多本跑步日记。

fill...with sth表示“用某物充满……，用某物填满……"例如: He filled his room with books.他的房间里堆满了书4.The Steel Roses of China中国的“铿锵玫瑰”“铿锵玫瑰"是中国国家女子足球队的别名中国国家女子足球队成立于1984年，在1999年美国世界杯比赛中她们闯入决赛，最终惜败东道主美国队，屈居亚军,“铿锵玫瑰"之名从此叫响5.However, the players never gave up.They took everychance to learn and improve.然而，队员们从未放弃她们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己 take every chance to...可以理解为“抓住每一个机会去……"6.There are still many difficulties ahead.But they willrise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits.未来仍然有很多困难，但凭借着闪耀的女足精神，她们将勇于应对每一次挑战rise to every challenge表示“应对每一个挑战”，也可表达为rise to the challenge。

例如:His team rose to the challenge.他的团队挺身迎接挑战6.In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go past my home.在1989年,我看到北京马拉松选手跑过我家7.None of his family members worried or tried to stop him.他的家人中没有人担心或试图阻止他8.If possible , I will keep running.如果可能的话,我会一直跑下去9.To take part in the marathon , he trains in the park every day.为了参加马拉松比赛，他每天在公园里训练10.He was the last runner to finish the race.他是最后一位完成比赛的选手11.Don't forget to listen at...不要忘记在……点收听12.Even worse, the team's best player hurt her foot badly.更糟糕的是，该队最好的球员的脚受了重伤。

五、重点语法：不定代词1.用法：不明确指代某个人、某些事物、某些人、某些事物的代词叫不定代词英语中不定代词有很多,用法也比较复杂,本单元只学习常用的不定代词.常见的不定代词有all，both，each，every，some，any，many，much，(a)few，(a)little，one，ones，either，neither，other，another，no，none以及含有some-，any-，no-等的复合不定代词（如：something，anybody，nobody）我们这单元的重点是辨析以下几组的区别和用法1.both 和 allboth表示两个人或物，表肯定，意为“(两者)都”其后可接of短语all表示肯定意义，意为“都”，表示三者及三者以上的人或物Both of the 。