2022年中考英语人教版复习学案-八年级上册units3、4.docx

八年级上册　Units 3、4Unit 3—Talk about personal traits and compare people(谈论个人特征和相互比较)核心词汇性格1. 爱交际的; 友好的; 外向的adj. outgoing2. 工作努力的; 辛勤的adj. hard-working朋友观1. 镜子n. 　　　　　　　mirror2. 必需的; 必要的adj. necessary3. 分享; 共享v. share4. 关心; 在意 care about5. 使显现; 使表现出 bring out6. 与……不同; 与……有差异be different from7. 和……相同; 与……一致the same as其他: 1. 两个; 两个都 adj. &pron. both2. 极好的; 了不起的 adj. fantastic3. 不过; 然而adv. ; 虽然, 尽管conj. though4. 小孩; 年轻人n. kid5. 成绩等级; 评分等级n. grade6. 应该; 应当; 可以modal v. should7. 最早的; 最初的adj. primary8. 信息; 消息n. information9. 确切地说; 事实上; 实际上in fact百变词汇1. better adj. &adv. 较好的(地); 更好的(地)→best adj. &adv. 最好的(地)→good adj. /well adv. 不错; 好2. quietly adv. 安静地; 轻声地; 轻柔地→more quietly (比较级)→the most quietly (最高级)→quiet adj. 安静的3. clearly adv. 清楚地; 清晰地; 明白地→more clearly(比较级)→the most clearly(最高级)→clear adj. 清楚的; 清晰的4. talented adj. 有才能的; 有才干的→more talented(比较级)→the most talented(最高级)→talent n. 才能; 天赋5. care v. 在意; 担忧; 关心→careful adj. 仔细的→carefully adv. 仔细地→careless adj. 粗心的6. serious adj. 严肃的; 稳重的→more serious (比较级)→the most serious (最高级)→seriously adv. 严重地; 严肃地; 认真地经典句式1. ——那是塔拉, 对吗? —That’s Tara, isn’t it? ——不, 那不是。

—No, it isn’t. 2. 蒂娜比塔拉高, 而且她唱歌声音也比塔拉更大些Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara. 3. 塔拉和蒂娜一样努力工作吗? Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 4. 但是最重要的事情是学到新东西, 玩得开心But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 5. 但是我认为朋友就像书籍——(朋友)不在多而在好But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 6. 我很害羞, 因此对我来说交朋友不容易I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. 7. 真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助, 使你感动的A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 重点语法形容词或副词的比较级·熟练掌握形容词或副词比较级的用法1. 形容词或副词的比较级常用于两者之间的比较, 标志词为than, 形容词或副词的比较级前常用 much, a lot, a bit, a little, even等词语修饰, 表示比较的程度差别。

2. 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级的正确形式well/good→better　bad/badly →worse　many/much →more　little→lessfar→farther　interesting→more interesting　quietly→more quietly　funny→funnierthin→thinner　fine→finer　high→higher　big→biggerUnit 4—Discuss preferences and make comparisons(谈论喜好并作比较)核心词汇影院设施及特征1. 戏院; 剧场n. theater2. 座位; 坐处n. seat3. 银幕; 屏幕n. screen4. (在空间、时间上)接近adj. close5. 票; 入场券n. ticket6. 歌; 歌曲n. song7. 新鲜的; 清新的adj. fresh8. 人多的; 拥挤的adj. crowded其他: 1. 菜单n. menu 2. 早(或午、晚)餐; 一餐所吃的食物 n. meal3. 奖; 奖金; 奖品n. prize4. 贫穷的; 清贫的adj. poor5. 到目前为止; 迄今为止 so far6. 有相同特征 have. . . in common7. 各种各样的; 各种类型的 all kinds of8. 编造(故事、谎言等) make up9. 例如 for example百变词汇1. comfortably adv. 舒服地; 舒适地→more comfortably (比较级)→the most comfortably (最高级)→comfortable adj. 使人舒服的; 舒适的→uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的; 不安的2. worst adj. &adv. 最坏的(地); 最糟的(地)→worse(比较级)adj. &adv. 更差的(地); 更糟的(地)→bad adj. (原级)坏的3. cheaply adv. 便宜地; 低廉地→more cheaply(比较级)→the most cheaply(最高级)→cheap adj. 便宜的; 廉价的4. choose v. 选择; 挑选→chose(过去式)→chosen(过去分词)→choice n. 选择; 挑选5. reporter n. 记者→report v. 报道6. service n. 接待; 服务→serve v. 服务; 招待7. act v. 扮演; n. 表演者→actor n. 演员→actress n. 女演员→action n. 行动8. creative adj. 有创造力的; 创造性的→more creative (比较级)→the most creative(最高级)→create v. 创造; 创作9. performer n. 表演者; 演员→perform v. 表演→performance n. 表演活动10. magician n. 魔术师→magic adj. 有魔力的; 有神奇力量的11. beautifully adv. 美好地; 漂亮地→more beautifully(比较级)→the most beautifully(最高级)→beautiful adj. 美丽的; 漂亮的→beauty n. 美丽; 漂亮12. give v. 提供; 给→gave(过去式)→given(过去分词)经典句式1. 它是这附近最受欢迎的。

It’s the most popular near here. 2. 他们播放的歌曲最乏味They play the most boring songs. 3. ——你认为970AM怎么样? —What do you think of 970AM? ——我认为970AM非常不好它拥有最差的音乐—I think 970AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music. 4. 看其他人展示他们的才艺总是非常有意思It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 5. 才艺节目越来越受欢迎Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 6. 他们通常承担着评判优胜者的角色They usually play a role in deciding the winner. 7. 它们给了人们一个去实现它们梦想的途径They give people a way to make their dreams come true. 8. 格林伍德公园是周末的一个好去处。

Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. 续表重点语法形容词或副词最高级·熟练掌握形容词或副词最高级用法1. 形容词或副词最高级表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较, 其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个, 后面可用of(in)短语等来说明比较的范围形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the, 副词最高级前的the可以省去2. 正确写出下列形容词或副词的最高级delicious→most delicious popular→most popular easy→easiest fat→fattestfine→finest tall→tallest early→earliest far→farthest/furthestgood/well→best bad/badly→worst many/much→most little→least考点1　Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 塔拉和蒂娜工作一样努力吗? (Unit 3, P19)as. . . as. . . 和……一样【考题微练】1. 用所给词的适当形式填空①Tom plays basketball as well (good) as Li Lei. ②He is as careful(care) as his sister. ③Tom writes as carefully(careful) as Li Lei. ④This room is not so bright(bright) as that one. 2. 我们现在没有多少作业而且我们的书包也没有过去那么重了。

We don’t have much homework now and our schoolbags are not as heavy as/not so heavy as they used to be. (　C　)3. (2021·贵。