初中英语七八九年级全部Grammar Focus.docx

细心整理 Grammar Focus7年级上Unit1 My name’s Gina.What’s your name?My name’s Jenny.What’s = What isI’m Jenny.I’m = I amWhat’s his name? His name’s Tony. 〔He is Tony.〕name’s = name isWhat’s her name?Her name’s Gina. 〔She is Gina.〕He’s=He is重点：人称代词，物主代词，名词全部格，缩写Unit2 Is this your pencil?Is this your pencil?Yes, it is.Is this my pen?No, it isn’t.Is that his book?Yes, it is.Is that her eraser?No, it isn’t.重点：一般疑问句， 指示代词， 各种文具的名词Unit3 This is my sister.Is this your sister?No, it isn’t.This is my friend.These are my friends.Is that your brother?Yes, it is.That is my brother.Those are my brothers.重点：be动词的用法； 家庭成员的名词Unit4 Where’s my backpack? Where’s the baseball?It’s in the backpack.Where is my computer game?It’s under the bed.Where are your books?They’re on the chair.Where are his keys?They’re on the dresser.Where are her keys?They’re on the table.重点：问地点；家具的名词; 冠词； 介词；五种根本句型Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?Do you have a TV? Yes, I do.No, I don’t.Do they have a computer?Yes, they do.No, they don’t.Does he have a tennis racket?Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.Does she have a soccer ball?Yes, she does.No, she doesn’t.Does he have a ping-pong ball ?Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.语法：改一般疑问句时没有be动词怎么办？用助动词do来帮助；——动词的种类； 第三人称单数 〔have复数，has第三人称单数; do复数, does第三人称单数〕；运动爱好的名词Unit6 Do you like bananas? Do you like salad?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.Do they like French fries?Yes, they do.No, they don’t.Does he like pears?Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.I like oranges.I don’t like bananas.They like salad.They don’t like broccoli.She likes bananas.She doesn’t like ice cream.Countable nouns 可数名词Uncountable nouns不行数名词Countable and uncountable nounshamburgers, tomatoes, French fries, oranges, bananas, strawberries, eggs, apples, carrots, pearsbroccoliice cream, salad, chicken语法：可数名词，不行数名词； 可数名词的复数变更规那么； 各种水果蔬菜的名词Unit7 How much are these pants?How much is the red sweater?It’s eight dollars.It’s = It isHow much is this blue skirt?It’s seven dollars.How much is that white bag?It’s nine dollars.They’re = They areHow much are these black pants?They’re ten dollars.How much are those blue socks?重点：问价格； 服装鞋袜的名词Unit8 When is your birthday?When is your birthday?My birthday is November 11th.When is Liu Ping’s birthday?Her birthday is September 5th.重点：问日期； 日期表达法Unit9 Do you want to go to a movie? Singular 单数 Plural 复数comedycomediesthrillerthrillersaction movieaction moviesdocumentarydocumentariesDo you want to go to a movie?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.Does he want to go to a movie?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.Does she want to go to a movie?Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.What kind of movies do you like?I like action movies and comedies.重点：各类电影的名词Unit10 Can you play the guitar?Can you dance?Yes, I can.No, I can’t.Can he paint?Yes, he can.No, he can’t.Can she speak English?Yes, she can.No, she can’t.Can you speak English?Yes, we can.No, we can’tWhat club do you want to join?We want to join the chess club. I want to join the basketball club.重点：情态动词 want to do(不定式—非谓语动词)Uint11 What time do you go to school?What time do you get up?I get up at six o’clock.What time does he eat breakfast?He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.What time does she go to school?She goes to school at eight o’clock.重点：问时间； 时辰表达法；一般此时此刻时Unit12 My favorite subject is science.What’s your favorite subject?My favorite subject is math.What’s his favorite subject?His favorite subject is art.What’s her favorite subject?Her favorite subject is P. E.Why do you like math?Because it’s interesting.Why does he like art?Because it’s fun.Why does she like P. E.?Because it’s exciting.重点：v-ing及v-ed作形容词的区分〔interesting/interested; exciting/excited〕；各种学科名词7年级下Unit1 Where’s your pen pal from?Where is your pen pal from?He’s from Australia.Where is John’s pen pal from?He’s from Japan.Where does he live?He lives in Paris.重点：be from=come from； 常见的国家名和某国人，某国人的Unit2 Where’s the post office? Is there a supermarket?Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Where’s the park?It’s on Center Street.Where’s the hotel?It’s across from the bank.Where’s the pay phone?It’s next to the post office.Where’s the library?It’s between the restaurant and the supermarket.重点：问路和指路； 各种建筑的名词Unit3 Why do you like koalas?Why do like pandas?Because they’re very cute.Why does he like koalas?Because they’re kind of interesting.重点：问缘由〔why提问，用because答复〕； because 和because of； 各种动物的名词Unit4 I want to be an actor.What do you do?I’m a reporter.What does he do?He’s a student.What does she do?She’s a doctor.What do you want to be?I want to be an actor.What does he want to be?He wants to be a bank cle。