2022北京昌平高二（下）期末英语(试题含答案解析）.docx

2022北京昌平高二（下）期末 英 语本试卷共12页，共100分考试时长90分钟考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效考试结束后，将答题卡交回第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Disappointment is Followed by Unexpected ConnectionMy daughter with her two friends drove to the nature park for a hike. On returning to the parking lot after the hike, they ___1___, to their disappointment, that their car windows were broken. Shattered glass was everywhere and their ___2___ and iPad were stolen from the car.Without a second thought, they called the police. The police tried their best to investigate, hoping to find some clues. Yet the methods they tried weren’t ___3___ even when given the device locations via finding apps.That evening my daughter got a ___4___ from a lady on social networks. She said she had ___5___ a pure and a backpack on the street with ID card and credit cards in it.We were thinking over the ___6___ of this caller. She had called from the neighbouring city. My daughter decided to call her the next day and learn more about her instead of ___7___.The next day we called her as planned. It ___8___ that lady was an elementary school teacher and agreed to meet my daughter at a police station. On arrival, the kind teacher gave my daughter all the belongings she had found. This teacher was indeed practicing what she ___9___!What an example she set to go out of her way for a ___10___, to make the effort to connect and follow through.1. A. considered B. discovered C. admitted D. ignored2. A. purse B. book C. phone D. computer3. A. important B. necessary C. helpful D. powerful4. A. message B. way C. sign D. chance5. A. inspected B. lost C. thrown D. found6. A. target B. determination C. intention D. ambition7. A. ending B. doubting C. hoping D. following8. A. turned out B. came across C. came out D. turned up9. A. masters B. creates C. monitors D. teaches10. A. volunteer B. partner C. stranger D. friend第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空A lot of my time is spent doing wildlife surveys, which means trying to figure out how many animals or fish are in a certain area. This is ___11___(hard) than just simply counting them because animals are well hidden and ___12___(frequent) move in and out of our study areas. So we use various techniques, like banding birds and radio-tracking turtles to help us understand their habits. We use all this information ___13___(help) manage these populations.B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空With most of us leading busy lives, the idea of volunteering may seem like a daunting(艰巨的) task. But in recent years, there ___14___(be) a significant increase in youths volunteering across the globe. In China, young people are volunteering in areas ranging ___15___ education and science popularization to animal rescue and environmental protection. Do you want to be one of those ___16___ serve others and do good?C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Today I ___17___(stop) by a lady who asked me if I could help her find her mobile phone, which she had lost. She later told me that she had turned 80 this year. I did my best, ___18___(search) in and around her car and her bags. I also tried calling her phone. Unfortunately, we could not find it. I kept her company until she ___19___(calm) down and let her use my phone to call a friend. I felt a bit like I let her down, ___20___ I hope I was able to provide a little comfort and company during her stressful time.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOur Science Center Field Trip is here to fill your time with fun online and on-site STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) programs.SciTech DaysSciTech Days will be delivered on one Friday each month for grades 6-12 this year. You can go to the Science Center to discover exciting career paths with innovators in STEM fields and interact with STEM experts. You also have the option to virtually bring the Science Center to you. The recorded interviews of STEM innovators and experts are available on our official website.Pricing:. $5 per person per on-site SciTech Day. Bundle of four on-site SciTech Days： $15 total for four days per person. free for online SciTech DayExhibit ExplorationsWith exhibit tours, and live instruction from our team of science educators, each virtual field trip experience is packed with the educational STEM lessons found in every Science Center program —all streamed directly to you!Pricing：$3 per person per exhibition explorationMaker WorkshopsThe on-site Maker Workshops gives you from grades 6 and up the opportunity to experience the STEM based maker movement. Here you can take your designs from computer screens to robotic machines. Here you learn how the computer-controlled machine worlds while finishing your unique projects.Pric。