抽象名词的定语从句课件.ppt

抽象名词的定语从句,1,抽象名词的定语从句,抽象名词的定语从句,2,stage作先行词后有定语从句时， 1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym. 2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important,抽象名词的定语从句,3,当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where. 当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when. 当 situation, condition, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句 先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when引导. 事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语,抽象名词的定语从句,4,where定语从句修饰抽象名词的用法,抽象名词的定语从句,5,1. Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm ___ we worked. (山东卷) A. that B. there C. which D. where 2. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, ___ they learn simple games and songs. (全国I) A. then B. there C. while D. where 3. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ___ sight matters more than hearing. (天津卷) A. when B. whose C. which D. where 4. Today, well discuss a number of cases ___ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (陕西卷) A. which B. as C. why D. where 5. After graduation she reached a point in her career ___ she had to decide what to do. (江西卷) A. that B. what C. which D. where,抽象名词的定语从句,6,特点： 修饰的名词不是具体的地点名词，而是一个抽象名词，即分别是activity, case, point，state，stage, situation ，friendship 等 意指“情况、情形、形势、优势”时，引导词常用 where 或介词 which,抽象名词的定语从句,7,一、where定语从句修饰抽象名词point You reach a point where medicine cant help. 你已到了药物无法治疗的地步。

The crisis has reached a point where the receiver will have to be called in. 危机已达到非把破产管理人叫来不可的地步 We have reached a point where a change is needed. 我们到了必须改一改的地步 注：有时point也可以是具体的地点： Let the point where AB cuts CD be called E. 设AB线与CD线的相交点为E The accident happened at the point where the A15 joins the M1. 事故发生在A15与M1交叉的十字路口,抽象名词的定语从句,8,二、where定语从句修饰抽象名词case There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an adverb. 在一些情况下，mighty一词可用作副词 Today, well discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者对英语使用不当的问题,抽象名词的定语从句,9,三、where定语从句修饰抽象名词activity Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing. 那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为，舞蹈是一种让人看胜过让人听的活动,抽象名词的定语从句,10,四、where定语从句修饰抽象名词situation He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong. 他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。

If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it. 你如果拿重要的东西去冒险，那你就是将它置于一种可能会失去它的危险境地,抽象名词的定语从句,11,五、where定语从句修饰抽象名词position Its put me in a position where I cant afford to take the job. 这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地,抽象名词的定语从句,12,六、where定语从句修饰抽象名词job She wants a job where her management skills can be put to good use. 她想找一份能将她的管理技能派上用场的工作 I dont want a job where Im chained to a desk all day. 我不想找一份整天坐在办公桌前的工作,抽象名词的定语从句,13,七、where定语从句修饰抽象名词relationship Remember that the best relationship is one where your love for each other is greater than your need for each other. 请记住，最深的感情关系表现为彼此间的爱超过彼此间的需要,抽象名词的定语从句,14,抽象名词的定语从句,15,抽象名词的定语从句,16,抽象名词的定语从句,17,抽象名词的定语从句,18,抽象名词的定语从句,19,抽象名词的定语从句,20,抽象名词的定语从句,21。