选修六Unioems单词

1、Unit 2Poems Words2.词语链接词语链接convey v运载，运送某人运载，运送某人/某物某物convey sth./sb.(from.to.)传送，传送，运运送，送，输送输送convey sth.(to sb).向某人表达或传向某人表达或传达达(思想、感情等思想、感情等)即学即练即学即练(1)They were so excited that they could hardly _(表达他们的感受表达他们的感受)in words.(2)Water _(运送运送)to that area by train.(3)Please _(转达我的祝愿转达我的祝愿)to your mother.(4)Yourluggage_(将用出租车运送到酒店将用出租车运送到酒店)convey their feelingsis conveyedconvey my best wisheswill be conveyed to the hotel by taxi2poem n指具体的一首诗，是可数名词指具体的一首诗，是可数名词a prose poem 散文诗散文诗compose/write a po

2、em 作诗作诗Their life is a poem.他们的生活就是一首诗。他们的生活就是一首诗。Which line comes last in this poem?这首诗的最后一行是什么？这首诗的最后一行是什么？poetry n诗诗(歌歌)的总称；诗意，诗趣的总称；诗意，诗趣(不可数名词不可数名词)Shakespeare and Milton are masters of English poetry.莎士比亚和弥尔顿是英诗大师。莎士比亚和弥尔顿是英诗大师。5.词语链接词语链接delight n欣喜，乐趣，快乐，愉快欣喜，乐趣，快乐，愉快vt.给予乐趣给予乐趣be delighted to do sth.快乐地做某事快乐地做某事be delighted with 对对感到快乐感到快乐be delighted at 因某事快乐因某事快乐take delight in 喜欢干某事，从喜欢干某事，从中取中取乐乐to ones delight 使某人快乐的是使某人快乐的是 即学即练即学即练(1)Sandy_(将会很快乐将会很快乐见到你见到你)(2)We _ (很很快乐收到你的来信快乐收到

3、你的来信)(3)The manager _(对他的新家很对他的新家很满意满意)will be delighted to see youare delighted to receive your letteris very delighted with his new house(4)The children _(喜喜欢欢)in playing water in the small river.(5)_(令他快乐的是令他快乐的是)，he received a letter from his uncle who is in America now.take delightTo his delight8.词语辨析：词语辨析：take it/things easy；take ones timetake it/things easy指慢慢来，不指慢慢来，不过于紧张；不过于劳累，过于紧张；不过于劳累，也指休息也指休息或停止工作。或停止工作。take ones time指从容不迫，拖指从容不迫，拖拉，慢吞吞拉，慢吞吞。9.即学即练即学即练A用用take it/things easy 与与 take

4、ones time填空。填空。(1)_The roads are wet.(2)Many old people can _ after they retire(退休退休).(3)There were still an hour before the plane left,so we _ leaving.Take it easytake things easytook our time词语辨析：词语辨析：run out；run out ofrun out指指(某物某物)用完，耗尽，用完，耗尽，没有了；过期失效，没有了；过期失效，后面没有宾后面没有宾语。语。run out of sth.指指(某人某人)用完用完(某某物物)；把；把撵走，撵走，后面有宾语后面有宾语。11.即学即练即学即练B用用run out与与run out of 填空。填空。(1)The car suddenly broke down because the petrol _ on the way.(2)The contract(合同合同)_at the end of the year,and will have to b

5、e renewed(重新办理重新办理)(3)We _milk and beer and I have to get some from the nearest supermarket.ran outruns outhave run out of13.即学即练即学即练(1)The textbook _ twelve chapters.(2)We can _ bottles _glass.Thats to say,glass can_ bottles.(3)Bamboo can _ houses，chairs，desks and many other things as well.is made up of/is composed of/consists ofmakeout ofbe made intobe made into(4)Paper _ wood and this table _ wood,too.is made fromis made of15.6 tease vt.逗弄，取笑，戏弄逗弄，取笑，戏弄tease sb.about sth.逗弄，取笑逗弄，取笑The naughty

6、 girl teased a boy about his curly hair.这个顽皮的女孩取笑那个男孩的鬈发。这个顽皮的女孩取笑那个男孩的鬈发。At school the other students always teased me because I was fat16.(1)He hates _(别人笑他是光头别人笑他是光头)(2)The dog may bite you if you keep _(逗弄它逗弄它)(3)Dont take it seriouslyhes only _(说笑话说笑话)即学即练即学即练being teased about his bald headteasing itteasing7minimum n最小量，最少数，最低限度最小量，最少数，最低限度18.词语链接词语链接minimum adj.最少量的，最低点的，最低限度最少量的，最低点的，最低限度的的(作定语用作定语用)maximum n最大量，最大限度最大量，最大限度maximum adj.最大量的，最大限度的最大量的，最大限度的Costs should be kept to a minimu

7、m.本钱应保持在最低限度。本钱应保持在最低限度。He smokes a minimum of ten cigarettes a day.他一天最少吸十支香烟。他一天最少吸十支香烟。即学即练即学即练(1)Our goal is to achieve the _ of efficiency.(2)Repairing your car will cost a _ of 100 dollars.Its not so easy.(3)You must practise each day for a _ of 30 minutes.(4)The _ speed of this car is 150 miles per hour.maximumminimumminimummaximum8translation n翻译，译文，译本，翻译翻译，译文，译本，翻译(言语或文字言语或文字)21.词语链接词语链接translate v翻译翻译translator n译员，翻译者译员，翻译者(指笔译者指笔译者)interpreter n译员，翻译者译员，翻译者(指口译者指口译者)translate.into.把把

8、翻译成翻译成(转变成转变成)translate.as.把把翻译成翻译成(解释为、视为解释为、视为)There is an error in translation.有一处误译。有一处误译。Shes doing/making an English translation of Faust.即学即练即学即练(1)Lots of Tang poetry _ into English.(2)His love of language inclined(促使促使)him towards a career as a _.(3)I think her _ of the article is much better than his.has been transform资料vappropriatev.侵吞；盗用；挪用；拨(专款等)Themayorwasfoundtohaveappropriatedgovernmentmoney.市长被查出挪用公款。vTvadj.适当的；正当的；vanappropriateresponse/measure/methodvbeappropriateto/for适于；符合Je

9、ansarenotappropriateforaformalpartyvItisappropriatethat.(从句中用可以省略should的虚拟语气形式例题：Itisappropriatethatthegovernmentappropriatealargesumofmoneyforbuildinghospitals.v政府拨了一大笔钱用来建造医院，这是很恰当的。v5.exchangen.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换常用结构：exchangesth.withsb.和交换vinexchangefor对的交换；作为交换vexchangesth.forsth.用换vmakeanexchange交换vHeexchangedthebluejumperforaredonevAliexchangedseatswithBvThekidnap(p)ersdemandedmoneyinexchangeforhersafereturn.v绑匪们要求以金钱换取她的平安交还vShepaintedmeapicture.Inexchange,Iwroteherapoem.v她画一幅画给我,我作一首诗给

10、她作为交换vTryout测试试验vtry sb/sth out(on sb)试用某人某物:vtry out a young soldier 试用一名年轻的士兵*vThe drug has not been tried out on humans yet.这种药尚未经过人体试验vLetout发出，放走vletsbout放过某人免受某事之累尤指不愉快事:TheteachersaidonlyJanet,GeorgeandSueweretobepunished,sothatletmeout.老师说只惩罚珍妮特乔治和休,因而饶了我.vletsthoutv(a)放宽,放大衣服等:vHesgettingsofatthathistrousershavetobeletoutroundthewaist.他越来越胖,裤腰都得放宽了.v(b)发出叫喊等:Sheletoutascreamofterror.她发出恐怖的叫喊v(c)泄露秘密等:Dontletitoutaboutmelosingmyjob,willyou?别把我丢了工作一事泄露出去,行吗?vd放出vTheguardlettheprisonersout

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