2022年考博英语-昆明理工大学考试题库及模拟押密卷88(含答案解析)
21页1、2022年考博英语-昆明理工大学考试题库及模拟押密卷(含答案解析)1. 单选题Tom( )better than to ask Dick for help.问题1选项A.shall knowB.has knownC.shouldnt knowD.should have known【答案】D【解析】考查固定结构。should have done表示“本该做某事而实际未做”,know better than to do sth.表示“明白事理而不至于”。句意:Tom本应知道不该请Dick帮忙。2. 单选题She didnt openly attack the plan, but her opposition was( )in her failure to say anything in support of it.问题1选项A.explicitB.implicitC.internalD.immortal【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项explicit“清楚的,明确的”;B选项implicit“含蓄的,不直接言明的”;C选项internal“内部的,里面的”;D选项immortal“
2、长生的,永世的,不朽的”。由She didnt openly attack the plan(她没有公开抨击计划)和转折词but可知B选项符合语境。句意:她没有公开抨击这项计划,但她的反对暗示着她没有说任何支持这项计划的话。3. 单选题He has been plowing through a biography of Lyndon Johnson and a( )of Henry Kissinger.问题1选项A.dissectionB.dissertationC.necessityD.casualty【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。A选项dissection“解剖,仔细分析,详细评论”;B选项dissertation“专题论文,学位论文”;C选项necessity“必然,必要”;D选项casualty“(战争或事故的)伤员,亡者”。plow through表示“艰难地完成”,“a biography(传记)of Lyndon Johnson and a_of Henry Kissinger”为两个并列宾语,因此空格处应与biography相关的词语,结合句意选A。句意:他一直艰难地
3、完成Lyndon Johnson的传记和Henry Kissinger的详细评论。4. 单选题If only the committee ( )the regulation and put them into effect as soon as possible.问题1选项A.approveB.will approveC.can approveD.would approve【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。if only表示“要是就好了”,此处是对将来的虚拟,因此谓语动词用would/should/could/+动词原形,选D。句意:如果委员会能批准这项条例并尽快付诸实施就好了。5. 单选题Hostility to Gypsies has existed almost from the time they first appeared in Europe in the 14th century. The origins of the Gypsies, with little written history, were shrouded in mystery. What is known
4、now from clues in the various dialects of their language, Romany, is that they came from northern India to the Middle East a thousand years ago, working as minstrels (吟游歌手)and mercenaries(雇佣兵), metal-smiths and servants. Europeans misnamed them Egyptians, soon shortened to Gypsies. A clan(部落)system, based mostly on their traditional crafts and geography, has made them a deeply fragmented and fractious people, only really unifying in the face of enmity from non-Gypsies, whom they call gadje. Toda
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