2022年考博英语-东北财经大学考试题库(难点、易错点剖析)附答案有详解36
48页1、2022年考博英语-东北财经大学考试题库(难点、易错点剖析)附答案有详解1. 单选题The eve of the hurricane appears to be tranquil.问题1选项A.calmB.noisyC.spiralD.transparent【答案】A【解析】【选项释义】A. calm 平静的 B. noisy 吵闹的C. spiral 螺旋形的 D. transparent 透明的【答案】A【考查点】语义衔接【解题思路】划线词前面部分的语义为“飓风来临的前夕似乎是_”,由此可知,该词是形容飓风来临之前的情况的,根据常识可知,暴风雨来临之前都是平静的,A选项calm“平静的”最符合原句语义衔接。原词tranquil“平静的”。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项不符合原句语义衔接。【句意】飓风来临的前夕似乎很平静。2. 单选题Youll have to change your _ of life now that you have got a baby.问题1选项A.modeB.moldC.moodD.form【答案】A【解析】【选项释义】A. mode 方式;模式 B. mo
2、ld 模具;类型C. mood 情绪 D. form 形式【答案】A【考查点】修饰语与被修饰语的搭配与形近词辨析【解题思路】空格处所填词受“生活”修饰,原句句意为“既然你有了孩子,你就得改变你的生活_了。”根据前后语义推测,该处表达的是“生活方式”,A选项mode“方式;模式”最符合要求,mode of life“生活方式”。【干扰项排除】B选项mold“模具;类型”,与“生活”搭配不当;C选项mood“情绪,心情”,与“生活”搭配不当;D选项form“形式”,侧重于指某种形式,虽然有时候可以翻译成方式,但是这个方式还是侧重于指以某种形式,“生活方式”常使用的还是mode。【句意】既然你有了孩子,你就得改变你的生活方式了。3. 写作题Directions: Present your perspective on the issue below, using relevant reasons and/or examples to support your views.Some educational systems emphasize the development of student
3、s capacity for reasoning and logical thinking, but students would benefit more from an education that also taught them to explore their own emotions. Write a composition of about 400 words entitled Students Would Benefits More from an Education of Emotions.【答案】【略】4. 翻译题Advice is offensive, not because it lays us open to unexpected regret, or convicts us of any fault which had escaped our notice, but because it shows us that we are known to others as well as to ourselves; and 1. the officious mon
4、itor is persecuted with hatred, not because his accusation is false, but because he assumes that superiority which we are not willing to grant him, and has dared to detect what we desired to conceal.For this reason, advice is commonly ineffectual. 2. If those who follow the call of their desires, without inquiry where they are going, had deviated ignorantly from the paths of wisdom, and were rushing upon dangers unforeseen, they would readily listen to information that recalls them from their er
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