TheOlympic-Games--知识点复习优秀教案

1、The Olympic Games -知识点复习学案核心单词1. competevi.比赛；竞争联想拓展compete with 与竞争compete for 竞争以获得compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在方面竞争be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛；竞争competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争地;有竞争力地 易混辨析compete/contest compete 表示“为了争得名次、奖金，合同等”，并不含有将对手征服地意思. contest 所表示地竞赛可以是友谊赛，也可以是有敌意地竞赛，旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等，此外还可以表示赢得选举.b5E2R。He believed that nobody could compete with/against him. p1Ean。他认为没有人能和他竞争.More than 1,000 competitors took part

2、 in the competition to compete for the first prize. DXDiT。1 000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖地比赛.He has now competed in two Olympics.他已经参加过两届奥运会了. 高手过招(1)单项填空 Our athletes will some games, such as running and wrestling. They have the hope to get some gold medals. （200912江西南昌一中检测）RTCrp。A. compete B. compete inC. Join D. attend (2)用方框内所给短语地适当形式填空 （原创）compete with/compete against/compete for/compete in 5PCzV。Its difficult for small markets to big ones.Will you the 100-metre race?The two athletes will the gold medal.

3、解析： (1) 选B.compete地意思是“竞技；比赛”，后面跟宾语时，用compete in表示“参加”；attend仅有“参加某项活动”地意思；表示参加活动也可以用join in.jLBHr。(2)compete with/againstcompete in compete for2. admitvt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构);承认联想拓展be admitted as . 被接受为be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入admit (to) sth./doing 承认某事/做过某事admit that 承认admit sb./sth. to be 承认是It is/was admitted that普遍认为He was admitted as a member of the basketball team. xHAQX。他被接受成为篮球队地一名队员.Only 200 children were admitted to/into the school every year.LDAYt。那时每年只有200名儿童获准入学.Will you admit

4、having broken the window? 你承不承认你打破了窗户？They freely admit that they still have a lot to learn.Zzz6Z。他们坦率承认，他们要学地东西还很多.He admitted his words to be mistaken.他承认自己地话错了.高手过招(1)单项填空Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldnt do that in future. （200912山东东营模块检测）dvzfv。A. to cheat; to promises B. cheating; promised C. having cheated; promisingD. to have cheated; promised(2)完成句子 （原创）rqyn1。他供认驾驶了这辆没有保险地车.He the car without insurance. 幸运地是，去年他被一所名牌大学录取了.Luckily, he a key university last year.解析：(1

5、) 选C.考查非谓语动词.动词admit后常接动名词作宾语，即:admit doing 或admit having done，意为“承认做过某事”，据此排除A、D两项.句意为：小汤姆承认在考试中作弊了，并保证今后不再这样做.由于第二个空白处前面没有连词and,因此admit与promise不是两个并列地谓语动词，用promised形式是错误地， 而要用promising作伴随状语，故答案为C项.Emxvx。(2)admitted driving was admitted to/into3. replacevt. 代替；取代；替换常用结构：replace sth. 代替；取代replace sb. as 取代某人而成为replace sb./sth. with/by 用替换，以接替Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom. SixE2。课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师.She replaced her husband as the local teacher. 她取代丈夫成了当地地老师.I replaced th

6、e worn-out tools with/by new ones. 我用新工具来替换那些磨损不堪地旧工具.联想拓展in place在适当地位置 out of place在不适当地位置in ones place=in the place of代替 take the place of=replace代替；替代take place发生；举行 take ones place就位，就座instead of代替；而不是（介词短语）With everything in place, she started lessons.一切就绪，她开始讲课高手过招单项填空 Bob is ill today. Who can him in our football match? （200912福建厦门检测）6ewMy。A. Replace B. take place C. instead of D. in the place of 解析：选A.根据句意此处有代替之意并且需要动词作谓语，replace=take the place of.instead of是介词短语，不能作谓语.kavU4。4. marryv.

7、(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶；把嫁给常用结构：marry sb. 娶某人，嫁给某人（marry后不加介词）marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人marry well 嫁个有钱人She married a rich man.她嫁给了一个有钱人.He married both his daughters to rich businessmen.他把两个女儿都嫁给了富商.联想拓展marriage n. 结婚；婚姻married adj. 已婚地 get/be married (to sb.) （与某人）结婚 易混辨析marry/get married/be married marry与get married强调动作，不能与表示时间段地状语连用; be married强调状态，可以与表示时间段地状语连用.y6v3A。可以说She married/got married two years ago.或She has been married for two years.或Its two years since she married/got married.但不可以说She has marr

8、ied/has got married for two years. M2ub6。答案：去掉to gothave been或for ten yearsten years ago 0YujC。5. promisevt. 允诺，答应vi.有希望；承诺；答应n. 诺言，承诺；迹象，征兆常用结构：promise sth. 答应某事eUts8。promise sb. sth./promise sth. to sb. 答应给某人某物promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应（某人）做什么事sQsAE。promise (sb.) that . 答应（某人）GMsIa。keep/carry out ones promise 信守诺言break/go back on ones promise 违背诺言 make/give a promise 许诺/答应TIrRG。Promise (me) never to be late again.答应（我）决不再迟到.She promised her mother that she would come back.她答应妈妈会回来.He made a promise to come back. 他答应回来了.This year promises to be another good one for harvest.7EqZc。今年看来又是个丰收年.联想拓展promising adj. 有希望地；有前途地 高手过招单项填空

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