2023年度浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中学教师公开招聘考前练习题及答案.docx

2023年度浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中学教师公开招聘考前练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列词语中不是说旋律的进行方向的词语是(　　)A.平行B.上行C.中行D.下行【答案】 C2、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.A.Science FictionB.The Popularity of Science FictionC.The Origin of Science FictionD.The Themes of Science Fiction【答案】 A3、高水平学生在测验中能得高分，而低水平学生只能得低分，说明该测验下列哪种质量指标高?（）A.效度B.信度C.区分度D.难度【答案】 C4、Well, we′ ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.while【答案】 A5、“社会适应量表”是由（ ）于1974年编制的。

A.霍姆斯和雷赫B.莱威和辛普里C.马斯洛和罗杰斯D.瑞朱士和那威德【答案】 A6、“好花终须绿叶扶”“一枝独秀不是春，万紫千红才是春”这些说法最能说明新中国实行哪一项民主政治制度的必要性?( )A.人民代表大会制度B.民族区域自治制度C.中国共产党领导的多党合作与政治协商制度D.基层民主选举制度【答案】 C7、用显微镜观察洋葱表皮细胞时，视野中看到细胞数目最多的镜头组合是( )A.目镜15x.物镜10xB.目镜10x.物镜10xC.目镜10x.物镜40xD.目镜15x.物镜40x【答案】 B8、艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线揭示了遗忘过程与（）的关系A.学习程度B.记忆方法C.记忆材料D.时间【答案】 D9、在辽宁西部某地区的“三北防护林”，单一种植的是樟子松，一段时间松毛虫肆虐，使这一地区的防护林几乎成了不毛之地这个事实最能说明（　）A.樟子松本身的抗虫能力很差B.松毛虫是专一性的侵害樟子松的昆虫C.引入本地区没有的外来树种可抑制松毛虫种群的增长D.区域物种单一不利于生态系统稳态的维持【答案】 D10、教师在教学中用不同形式的直观材料或事例来说明事物的本质属性称为()A.变式B.反例C.正例D.概括【答案】 A11、清乐七声调式的偏音是（　　）。

A.宫、角B.清角、变宫C.闰、变徵D.清角、变徵【答案】 B12、著名史学家钱穆在其A.“以天下为主.以君为客”B.“天下不能一人而治，则设官以治之”C.“人之一心，天理存则人欲亡，人欲胜则天理灭”D.“天子亦遂不敢自为是非，而公其是非于学校”【答案】 C13、以下情况中，属于肯定性训练的是（ ）A.呈现厌恶刺激B.公开表达自己的真实情感C.消除敏感反应D.消除肌肉紧张【答案】 B14、下列关于民歌的创作与传承，说法正确的是(　　)A.民歌的创作受专业作曲技法的限制B.民歌是人民群众自发的口头创作C.民歌的传承主要依靠作曲家记谱实现D.民歌体现了作曲家鲜明的创作特征【答案】 B15、根据以下材料，回答题A.conceptsB.resultsC.processD.purposes【答案】 B16、It is no good on dwelling the past. Whatexisted or happened in the past may have been beautiful or exciting and may nowbring profound and precious memories, but the past is dead, and it is nothealthy for living spirits to linger over a world inhabited by ghost. The pastmay also be a place of horror, of regret, of spilled milk, of unfortunate deedsthat cannot be undone, of sad words like "might have been." However,it is painful and pointless to fixate on a period that cannot be relieved orrepaired. It is unproductive self-punishment. The past must be kept in itsplace, outlive and outgrow.A.The sore throatand backache he is havingB.Any living thingshe gets along with everydayC.The healthy lifehe will enjoy after he recoversD.The wild-cherrycough drop he drank a moment ago【答案】 B17、根据以下材料，回答A.missedB.overtookC.lostD.knocked【答案】 A18、 英国科学家波普尔说：“如果我们过于爽快地承认失败，就可能使自己发觉不了我们多么接近正确。

这句话告诉我们（　　）A.①③B.①④C.②③D.③④【答案】 C19、Your hair wants______. You′d better haveit done tomorrow.A.cutB.to cutC.cuttingD.being cut【答案】 C20、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.Making basketsB.Hunting for foodC.Taking care of babiesD.Making presents【答案】 A21、音符的左上方有“b”记号的表示该音符(　　)。

A.升高半音B.降低半音C.还原记号D.波音记号【答案】 B22、整合所学新知识之间、新旧知识之间的内在联系，形成新的知识结构的学习策略称为（）A.组织策略B.复述策略C.计划策略D.调节策略【答案】 A23、依据现代生物进化理论，下列叙述不正确的是（　　）A.自然选择提高了种群的基因频率B.物种形成需要地理隔离C.生殖隔离是生物进化的标志D.物种与无机环境共进化【答案】 A24、The World's Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.vanishedB.remainedC.developedD.continued【答案】 A25、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as "Id","Ego" and "Superego". "Ego" is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our "natural i。