高中英语导学案Module5Unit5Firstaid(reading)导学案(教师版).pdf

Module 5 Unit 5 First aid Warming upWhat kinds of dangers are there in our daily life? Drowning, bleeding, choking, a bloody nose, a broken arm, a sprained ankle, asnake bite, broken bones, animal bites ,eye injures, insect sting, elec tric shock, burns, cuts and traffic accident. What is first aid?First aid is a _temporary_ form of help given to someone who suddenly _ falls ill_ or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or _injury _ is not _serious _, but there are other times when giving first aid _ quickly_ can save lives. QuizHow much do you know about First Aid? 1If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die. T 2In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first. F 3If one stops his / her breath about 4 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. T 4Scratches( 抓伤) from a family pet cant carry disease. F 5. What should we do if we find a person whose leg is bleeding? B A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point. B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief. 6. What would you do if you find a person with a knife in his back / arm? A A. leave the knife in B. pull the knife out Warming upDiscuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations. Fast reading How many parts are the text and what are they? 5 parts: 1.The purpose of skin 2.Cause of burns 3.Types of burns 4.Symptoms of burns 5.First aid treatment Reading Read part 1- 5. Then finish the following task Part 1What can skin do for our body ? 1. Protect you against diseases, poisons and the suns harmful rays.2. Keep you warm or coo 3. Prevent you from losing water4. Give you sense of touch Part 2 Causes of burns Part 3 Types of burns Part 4 Types & characteristics of burnsPart 5 TreatmentReading the passage carefully and answer the following question.1. Why should you put cold water on a burn? Because the cold water stop the burning process, stop the pain and reduces the swelling. 2. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt?Because in a third degree burn the nerves are damaged. If there are no nerves, there is no pain. 3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed? Because this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected. 4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue? Because these affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin. T。