小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案详细解析(共11页).doc

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上一、完形填空1．完形填空 Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3 But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.1. A. onB. atC. inD. by2. A. spendB. payC. costD. take3. A. airB. foodC. flowersD. water4. A. comes downB. wakes upC. rises upD. falls off5. A. putB. buildC. climbD. fly6. A. such asB. as ifC. for exampleD. look like【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：它在四月初到来。

在月份前面用介词in，故答案为C. （2）句意：他们总是……些时间清理墓区 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间，后面接的是动词+ing，pay付费的意思， cost的主语是物或事，It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事可知选项A符合题意， 故答案为A. （3）句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树，并用鲜……装饰它们人们在扫墓时多数拿鲜花，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C. （4）句意：随着春天的到来，大自然……了，把世界打扮成绿色春天到来时，到处是绿色，就像刚睡醒了，A下降，B醒来，C上升，D脱落，故答案为B. （5）句意：鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋根据句意，鸟为宝宝建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飞，故答案为B. （6）句意：这是人们享受户外活动的好时机，……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行后半句有好几个例子，A如， 常列举同类人或物中的几个例子；B好像；C例如， 一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起来像，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。

2．完形填空 In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes. When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldnt laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A. everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. springB. summerC. winter8. A. EnglandB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. cantB. dontC. didnt【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。

根据后半句 four seasons四季 ，四季气候不同，可知指谈论是天气，与选项C天气，相匹配，故答案为C. （2）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为你可以在……天内经历四季根据前半句指四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与选项B一，相匹配，故答案为B. （3）句意：一个小时……乌云密布，然后下起大雨本句是一般现在时，A以前，用于一般过去时，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段时间，用于一般过去时，排除，C在……之后，用于一般现在时，故答案为C. （4）句意：天气……冷cold是形容词，A一些，修饰可数名词，排除，B几个，修饰可数名词，排除，C有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词， 故答案为C. （5）句意：下午晚些时候，天空晴朗，……开始照耀，一天中的这个时候是夏天A天气，B地球，C太阳， 根据 begin to shine开始照耀，可知是主语是太阳，故答案为C. （6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天过夏天，……在夏天过冬天根据前半句句意与后半句句意是选择关系，A和，并列关系，B或者，选择关系，C但是，转折关系，故答案为B. （7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案为C. （8）句意：当你去……的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们。

根据some English people一些英国人，可知是英国，与选项A英国，相匹配 ，故答案为A. （9）句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但你不应该嘲笑他们A阳光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正常的，BC排除，阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣，故答案为A. （10）句意：如果你……带雨伞或雨衣，你会后悔的本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do,否定形式是dont不，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整3．完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old. Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can yo。