八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Feeling Excited知识点归纳 （新版）仁爱版.doc

Unit5 topic1SectionA1语法：系表结构（系动词+形容词）系动词：1.be动词(are/am/is/was/were)2.感官动词：feel(感觉起来)/look/seem（看起来）/sound（听起来）/smell（闻起来）/taste（尝起来）3.四变（turn+颜色）（get+长/短/暗/亮/暖和/冷/热）（become+好）（go+质/疯）2.How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？区分：What are you doing?你在做什么？3.very well(形容词) 指身体好 4.look excited 系表结构5.Guess what！猜猜看~！ 6.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事7.one of+最高级+名词复数 8.spend the evening 过夜 spend度过（周末/假期）9.prepare sth. for sb.=be ready for 为…准备10. so+形容词/副词 如此…such+a/an+形容词+名词 如此…的人（事）11. say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见3a1. smile 微笑 名词/动词 smiling 微笑的 形容词2. we children 同位语3. none left(形容词) 没有剩余的了 leave—left 离开 none of…没有一人--How many people/boys…?--None.4. What a shame! 真遗憾！5. I feel disappointed.（系表结构） 我感到失望。

6. help others 帮助他人7. be popular with the people/the poor 在…中受欢迎8. the poor 穷人 the rich 富人SectionB1. What’s the matter with sb.?=What’s wrong with sb.?=What’s the trouble? =What’s up? 你怎么了？2. seem 好似/看起来像… seem+adj. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事It seems that+句子 好像要做某事3. get a ticket to+电影名 the key to the door 门的钥匙the answer to the question问题的答案4. want to do sth.想做某事5. I hope to do sth./that+句子 我希望…6. not…at all 一点也不7. like …a lot/very much 很喜欢8. once more 再来一次9. move 动词 移动 人+moved 形容词 感动的 事+moving 感人的3a1. set the table 摆放餐具 set—set( 过去时)/setting（现在分词）2. be able to do sth.能够做某事3. have a fever=have a temperature 发烧4. call的用法 give sb. a call 给某人一个 call sb.=phone sb.= ring sb.up 给某人打5.I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切会好起来。

6.ring sb.up=call sb.=phone sb. =telephone sb.打给某人7.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事 tell sb.+（that）+句子8. be sure to do sth. 确定要做某事 be sure +that+句子（将来时/情态句） 确定一件什么事情sectionC1. 花费spend/cost/pay/take用法1).人+spend/spent+时间/金钱+ on sth. 某人在某事上花时间/金钱人+spend+时间/金钱+( in) doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事2).人+pay/paid+金钱+for+sth. 某人为某东西花钱人+pay/paid for+sth. 某人为某东西付款3).物/事+cost sb.+金钱 什么东西花了我多少钱4）It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. 做什么事情花了我多长时间2. one of +最高级+名词复数3. what …for=why 为什么4. care for sb.=look after sb.=take care of sb. 照顾…5. die- died-dying 死亡 动词 dead 形容词 死的 death 名词 死亡6. The family is…这个家庭是… The family are… 这些家人是…7. tired-tiring 疲惫的 surprised-surprising 惊喜的 moved-moving感动的 bored-boring 无聊的excited-exciting兴奋的 interested-interesting有趣的 relaxed-relaxing休闲的8. alone 单独的/单独地 形容词/副词 lonely 孤单寂寞的 只能做形容词Maria lives alone，but she doesn’t feel lonely.9. become/became angry变得生气 be angry with sb./sth. 对…生气10. because of +名词/名词短语 因为某人或某事 because+句子 11. noise 不可数名词 嘈杂声 noisy形容词 嘈杂的 noisily 副词 嘈杂地区分：noise 噪音 sound 声音 voice 嗓音12. teach-taught（过去式） 重要短语： teach/tell/ask sb.（not）to do sth.教/叫某人(不)去做某事13. perform plays 表演短剧14. cheer him/her/me/ them up 使他们振作 cheer sb. on 为…加油15. at first 首先 in the end 最后=at last16. 笑脸 the smiling faces17. please-pleased 动词 使…快乐18. make/made sb.do sth./make sb.+形容词/make sb.+名词 让某人做某事/怎样19. called/named 被叫做… eg. She’s a girl called/named Maria.20. on the night/morning/afternoon of +日期 在某个特定时间的晚上/上午/下午21. on the way to+地方 在去…的路上 on one’s way home 在回家路上22. fall into /fell into 落入23. look for 寻找（过程） find 找到（结果）section De/came into being 形成 2.It has …of history. 它有…的历史= It has a history of+年份3.over=more than 超过 4.be full of充满=fill…with5. facial paintings 脸谱 6. Chinese culture 中国文化7. used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be used to doing sth. 适应做某事8.be popular with sb. 在…流行 9.become/be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣10.agree with sb. 同意某人意见 11.end with happiness/sadness 以喜剧/悲剧结尾Unit5 Topic 2 SectionA1. 看起来焦急 look worried2. Anything wrong? 形容词或副词修饰不定代词放后面。

3. happy-unhappy fair-unfair popular-unpopularhealthy-unhealthy friendly-unfriendly lucky-unlucky4. be sorry to do sth./be sorry about sth. 对…感到抱歉5. seem to do sth. /seem+形容词/It seems that+句子 好像…6. do well in…=be good at…擅长 do badly in …在…做得差7. be strict with sb. 对…要求严格8. feel lonely 感到孤独9. have no friends to talk with 没有朋友可以交流10. Thank you for+doing sth. 谢谢你做某事11. have a talk with sb. 与…交谈12. worry(动词)about=be worried（形容词） about13. need(动词) +to do sth. 需要做某事 needn’t（情态动词）+do sth./don’t need (动词)+to do sth.不需要做某事14. work harder and do better 工作更加努力并且做得更好15. Take it easy!别紧张=Don’t be nervous! 16. try to do sth. 试着/尽力去做某事17. be glad/happy/pleased to do sth.开心做某事have fun doing sth.开心做某事18.Good luck! 祝你好运！ Best wishes！ 给你最好的祝福。

luck 名词 lucky 形容词 luckily 副词 unlucky 形容词 unluckily 副词SectionB1.fail to do sth. 做某事失败 fail the exam 考试失败2.That’s too bad. 那太糟糕了！3.Why don’t you do sth.=Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事4.how to do sth.怎样做某事 what to do 如何去做5. talk with others 与他人交谈 others=other people another 再来一个/一些 （泛指） the other 两者中的另一个（特指）6.Don’t worry！别担心！ be worried about…担心7.有这些感觉 get/have the/these feelings 8.在你这样的年纪 at your age 9.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友1。