2021版北京高考英语一轮复习精讲精练专题八　书面表达(讲解部分）.pptx

第三部分 书面表达 专题八 书面表达,高考英语 北京专用,考点一应用文 应用文写作包括书信、通知和演讲稿等,书信是近几年考查频率最高的类型以2015年为例,北京市高考英语书面表达第一节考查的是邀请信,给出了介绍的内容,所介绍内容与中国传统文化相关2016年则加大了开放度,要求考生用英语介绍一位中国历史人物,只规定写作任务包含的范围,没有提供具体的写作内容,需要考生自己调动已有的文史知识,添加相关的细节完成写作任务试题鼓励考生最大限度地利用其知识储备、发挥其语言运用能力,拓宽考生个性化展示的空间,这要求考生具有一定的人文素养,既要了解我国伟大的历史人物的贡献和成就,又能够思考其给自己 带来的启示,从而升华对中华民族优秀传统文化的情感方法技巧,写书信时应保证以下内容:1.写信原因或目的;2.解释原因或目的;3.再次强调写信的目的或自己的想法、态度等; 4.结尾考生在写作中一定要注意格式规范、语气合理、交际感强应用文写作不需要过长的句子,达意是最主要的目标此外,还应注意行文流畅,感情真挚总之,应用文写作要做到:切合题意、简明扼要、要点全面、交际得体 常见写作题型模板如下: 一、投诉(抱怨)信 Dear, I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint.The reason for my dissatisfaction is(总体介绍).,In the first place,(抱怨的第一个方面).In addition,(抱怨的第 二个方面).Under these circumstances,the devastating effect could be multiplied if this problem cannot be immediately solved.(如该问题不能立即解决,它将产生更坏影响).I would appreciate it very much if you could(提出建议和请求), preferably(进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by(设定解决事情的最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,二、邀请信 Dear, (开门见山提出事件/活动、地点、时间).It would be pleasant/hon-ored to have you here.During the party/conference,we will have lots of activities you will be interested in.First,(要举行的活动内容一).Second,(要举行的活动内容二).I know/believe that you will be very interested in. First/For one thing,(受邀请人参加的理由一).Second/For another, (受邀请人参加的理由二).The party/conference would not be complete without you! The party/conference will begin at (时间)and we do hope you can come. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,三、请求信 Dear, I am writing to formally request to(请求的内容).The reason foris that(给出原因).I,so I (给出细节).I would also like to request(提出进一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at(号码).I look forward to a favorable reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,四、道歉信 Dear, I am sorry to say/tell you that(直接说出道歉事由).Now,I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for(请求对方原谅的事由).The reason for my delay/absence was that(过失的原因 ).I had no way out because(自己当时的处境和情况).Therefore,its not in my power to(过失导致的结果).Naturally,I want to suggest(提出建议).I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you(约定下次见面的时间和地点).We may meet again and I hope to see you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,五、感谢信 Dear, I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for(感谢事由).Id like you to know how much you meant to me.You have a positive genius for(对收信人某一方面的赞美).I not only enjoyed,but also.I shall ever rememberas one of the mostin my life.I will feel very honored and pleased if you(表达自己回报的心愿).I am looking forward to seeing you next time! I repeat my thanks again for your.Please give my kind regards to your. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,六、建议信 Dear, You have asked me for my advice with regard to,and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following actions:(建议的内容).I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good luck with your(祝愿)! Yours sincerely, Li Hua,七、求职信 Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in(报纸名称)of(广告发布时间).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job,but I also have the right personality for a(工作名称).On the one hand,(第一个原 因).On the other hand,(另一个原因).Should you grant me a personal interview,I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me,please feel free to contact me at any time at(号码).Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,八、询问信 Dear, I am(自我介绍).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding(要询问的内容).First of all,what is(第一个问题)?Secondly,when will(第二个问题)?Thirdly,is(第三个问题)?I would also like to inquire(将最重要的问题单独说明).Could you be kind to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?Thank you for your kindness,and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,九、祝贺信 Dear, I have learned with delight that you(祝贺事由).I would like to extend you my utmost congratulations on.You must be.And I feel very happy for you.(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news! I know this is surely owing to(被祝贺人过去的努力).It is a reward you richly deserve for your(被祝贺人的优点).Kindly let me know when you(咨询对方何时有空).I hope(表达自己的愿望).My best wishes for your further success. Yours sincerely, Li Hua,十、通知 例1: NOTICE A meeting to deliver a work report by the general manager is to be held at 2 pm,Wednesday,February 9 in the auditorium.All staff members are requested to be present on time. February 6,2008 General Managers Office,例2: NOTICE All professors and associate professors are requested to meet in the college conference room on Saturday,August 18,at 2:00 p.m. to discuss questions concerning international ac。