中考同步复习第8课时(新目标八年级上Units7-8).doc

第八课时　八年级(上)　Units 7～8(课时重点话题：科普知识与现代技术)高频单词和词组科普知识与现代技术【单词】1．________(n.)纸；纸张2．________(n.)污染；污染物3．________(n.)将来；未来4．________(v.)污染5．________(n.)环境6．________(n.)行星7．________(n.)地球；世界8．__________(v.)种植　(n.)植物9．________(n.)部分10．________(n.)和平11．________(n.)海；海洋12．________(n.)天空13.________(n.)公寓套房14．________(n.)太空；空间15．________(adj.)人的　(n.)人16．________(adj.)有危险的；不安全的17．________(adv.)已经；早已18．________(n.)工厂19．________(v.)相信；认为有可能20．__________(v.)不同意；有分歧21．________(adv.)甚至；连；愈加22．________(v.)同意；赞成；应允23．________(n.)形状；外形24．________(v.&n.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落　(n.)(美式)秋天25.________(adv.& prep.)在……里面26．________(adj.)可能的27．________(adj.)不可能的28．________(adv.)很可能；大概29．________(prep.)在……期间30．________(n.)假期；假日【词组】31．________________在将来；在未来32．________________ 参与；发挥作用33．________________多次；反复地34．________________许多；大量35．________________突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌36．________________寻找；寻求饮食【单词】1．________(n.& v．)摇动；抖动2．________(v.)倒出；倾倒3．________(n.)酸奶4．________(n.)蜂蜜5．________(n.)西瓜6．________(n.)勺；调羹7．________(v.)增加；添加8．________(adv.)最后；最终9．________(n.)食盐10．________(n.)食糖11．________(n.)干酪；奶酪12．________(n.)爆米花13．________(n.)玉米；谷物14.________(n.)机器；机械装置15．________(v.)掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)16．________(n.)洞；孔；坑17．________(n.)夹心面包片；三明治18．________(n.)黄油；奶油19．________(n.)片；块；段20．________(adj.)传统的；惯例的21．________(n.)秋天22．________(n.)漂泊者；旅行者；游客23．________(n.)英格兰24．________(v.)庆祝；庆贺25．________(n.)混合配料　(v.)(使)混合；融合26．________(n.)胡椒粉；柿子椒27.________(v.)(使)充满；装满28．________(n.)盘子；碟子29．________(v.)遮盖；覆盖　(n.)覆盖物；盖子30．________(v.)接待；服务； 提供31．________(n.)温度；气温；体温【词组】32．________________ 奶昔33．________________接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开34．________________把……加到……里面35．________________用……装满……36．________________ 把……盖在……上面37．________________切碎38．________________把……放入……词汇拓展1.pollution→(动词)________→(形容词)________2．peace→(形容词)________3．dangerous→(危险)________→(安全)________→(安全的)________4．factory→(复数)________5．believe→(可信的)________→(难以置信的)________6．disagree→(反义词)________→(名词：不同意)________7．turn on→(关上)________→(调大)________→(调小)________8．finally→(形容词)________→(近义短语)________9．salt→(形容词)________10.dig→(三单形式)________→(现在分词)________→(过去式/过去分词)________11．sandwich→(复数)________12．piece→(同义词)________→(同音异义词)________13．traditional→(名词)________14．traveler→(动词)________15．celebrate→(名词)________16．mix→(名词：混合物)________17．fill→(充满的)________→(空的)________18．serve→(名词)________→(仆人)________重点句型1.People will ________ ________ ________ 200 years old.人们将活到200岁。

2．—Will people use money ________ ________ ________？100年后人们还使用纸币吗？—No，________ ________.Everything ________ ________ free.不，一切将是免费的3．Cities will be ________ ________.And there will be ________ ________.城市将更加拥挤，树木更加稀少4. Some scientists believe that ________ ________ ________ more robots in the future.一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人5．How do you make a ________ ________ ________？你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？6．________ ________ yogurt do we need？我们需要多少酸奶？7．First，________ some butter ________ a piece of bread.首先，在面包上放些黄油8．Do you like ________ ________ a sandwich？你喜欢在三明治里面放生菜吗？核心语法1.一般将来时Ⅱ(will)2．more，less，fewer表示数量3.复习祈使句及可数名词、不可数名词4．运用how much/how many提问　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ⅰ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

)1.A.Computer. 　　　　B．A robot. C．A tall building.( )2.A.Pizza. B．Bread. C．Cake.( )3.A.Work at noon. 　　　B．Walk on the moon. C．Have a dream.( )4.A.In a building. 　　　B．In an apartment. C．On a space station.( )5.A.How to cook a dinner.B．How to make popcorn.C．How to make a pancake.Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案 )6.How many meals do English have?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.( )7.When do the English people have breakfast?A．At six. B．At ten. C．At eight.( )8.What do they drink for breakfast?A．Tea and coffee. 　　B．Tea or coffee. C．Coffee or milk.( )9.When is the afternoon tea?A．From three to four. B．From four to five.C．From five to six.( )10.What are their meals?A．Breakfast，dinner，tea and supper.B．Breakfast，tea and supper.C．Breakfast，lunch，tea and supper.1. Will people use money in__100__years？100年后人们还用纸币吗？Ⅰ.单项选择。

)1.(2021曲靖一中月考)—Do you know ________ in 20 years?—No，Im not sure. Maybe our life will be more convenient.A．how will the life be likeB．how the life is likeC．what is the life likeD．what the life will be like( )2.(2021安徽)The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ________ four days.A．after B．for C．during D．in( )3.(2021广州)Sarah，youd better drink more water after ________for such a long time.A．run B．runs C．to run D．runningⅡ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词4．——他们多久之后回来？——大约一周以后—________ ________ ________ they come back?—________ about one week.5．我们两点钟后去公园。

We ________ ________ to the park ________ two oclock.6．十分钟之后，他才告诉我他为什么迟到了He didnt tell me why he was ________ until ten minutes ________．要点速记考点用法in“in＋时间段”表示“从现在开始算起的一段时间以后”，句中谓语动词通常用一般将。