I27dlikesomenoodles知识详解及练习.doc

I’d like some noodles知识详解及练习重点词汇 ：可数： noodles：面条 potatoes：土豆 tomatoes：西红柿carrots ：胡萝卜 vegetables：蔬菜 onions：葱Dumplings: 饺子 pancakes：薄饼不可数： mutton：羊肉 beef：牛肉 meat：肉 porridge：稀饭Soup：汤 milk ：牛奶 water：水有时可数有时不可数： chicken：鸡肉 cabbage：卷心菜fish：鱼重点短语 ：would like ：愿意，喜欢 a large bowl of ：一大碗two bowls of ：两碗what kind of ：哪种？ Blow out ：吹灭Make a wish:许愿 around the world:世界各地Bring good luck to : 给带来好运Cut up：切 get popular：受欢迎重点句子：-- What would you like? -- I'd like beef noodles,please.--What kind of noodles would you like?-- I'd like the beef noodles, please.May I take your order? 我能拿走你的菜单吗？What size would you like? 你想要多大的？ I ’ d like a large bowl, please.Is there any meet in the tomato and egg soup?No, there isn ’ t any.重点用法：1,would like 的用法would like 意为想要，愿意，相当于 want，用于提出要求或建议；但语气比 want 委婉，一般有一下三种形式：① would like sth. 想要某物 如：我想要些冰淇淋。

I would like some ice cream.would like to do sth. 想要干某事 如：我想要和你一起去 I would like to go with you. ③ would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 如：我想要她去接你 I would like her to meet you. 注意：would like 中的 would 在句中经常和前面的主语缩写成’ d, 如 I ’d = I would, You’d = You would,He’d = He would.句式一： 陈述句变一般疑问句，把情态动词移到句首 , I 变为 youeg: I would like some milk.. Would you like some milk?注意：其中的 some 没有变成 any 是因为句子表达的是“要求，请求，提供需要”的意思，在这种情况下，句中的 some 不需要变成 any句式二 ：陈述句变成否定句 eg: I would like some milk. I would not like any milk? 变为否定句时，在情态动词后面加 not，将 some 变 any.句式三 ：特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问） I would like some milk?What would you like?1. --你想要什么？ -- What would you like? = What do you want?--我想要一些面条： -- I ’dlike some noodles. = I want some noodles.句型：想要某东西： would like sth = want sth (后跟名词，不加 to)1 / 4想要做某事： would like to do sth = want to do sth (后跟动词，加 to)练： (1) Do you want ________?A. speak English B. to the new pants C. ho home D. to go toschool(2) Would you like ________ (drink) some green tea?2. 餐厅英语：--我能帮您吗？ -- Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = What would you like?--我想要一些面条。

-- I ’dlike some noodles. (I ’ d = I would) –你想要什么种类的面？ -- What kind of noodles would you like?--我想要牛肉番茄面 -- I ’ d likebeef and tomato noodles. (注意用 “单数 ”)–你想要多大碗的面？ -- What size bowl of noodles would you like?--我想要一中碗面 -- I ’ d likea medium bowl of noodles. (一中碗 )什么种类： What kind 什么尺寸： What size一大 /小碗面条： a large/small bowl of noodles3. --你想吃些东西吗？ -- Would you like something to eat?--（接受）好的： -- Yes, please. 或 Yes, I ’ d like/love to不.能用： Yes, I would.（拒绝）不，谢谢 -- No, thanks.练： -- Would you like some tea? -- ________.A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please C. No, I don ’ t D. No, please4. 我要买它： I ’takell it. (此处的 “买 ”不能用 buy，只能用 take)5. 那是全部吗？好了吗？完了吗？ -- Is that all?6. 特色菜一 15 个饺子只要 10 元 ：Special 1 is just(only) 10RMB for 15 dumplings.7. some+不可数名词（无复数，不能加 s），作句子主语时，动词用 “三单 ”。

some+可数名词变复数（有复数，加 s），作句子主语时，动词用 “复数 ”或“原形 ”练： (1) Some chicken _______ (be) in the bowl. Some eggs _______ (be) on thetable.(2) I ’ d like some _______ and _______.A. porridge, vegetables B. beef, tomato C. French fries, orangejuices8. 肯“定句 ”的两者或两者以上用 “ and连”接： I ’ d like dumplingsand orange juice. “否定句 ”的两者或两者以上用 “ or连”接： I don ’ t like green teaorporridge.9. 肯定句中表达 “一些 ”用 some；否定句、疑问句中表达 “一些，任何 ”用 any；如：(1) I would like some beef noodles. (2) I would n’tlike any chicken noodles.(3) I didn ’ t have _______ money for a taxi.10. 关于 “人称代词 ”的用法：2 / 4(1) 实义动词后的 “人称代词 ”用宾格； 如： Can you help me? He doesn ’ tlike them.(2) 介词后的 “人称代词 ”用宾格； 如： Do you want to go with us?11. 吃某东西当早餐： eat/have sth for breakfast在早餐时间吃东西： eat sth at the breakfast time12. 句型：某人 /某东西怎么样？： What about sb/sth?做某事怎么样？： What about doing sth? What about = How about13. 中国食物： Chinese food 中国餐馆： Chinese restaurants西方食物： western food 西方餐馆： western restaurants14. 一碗： a bowl一大 /中 /小碗： a big bowl, a medium bowl, a small bowl一大 /中/小碗 ：a big/medium/small bowl of 两大碗：two big bowls of一杯绿茶： a cup of green tea15. 在饺子店： at the house of dumplings = at the dumping house在甜品屋： at a dessert house/shop16. 一些很棒的特色菜： some great specials特色菜 1：Special 117. (1) drink v. 喝； 如： What would you like to drink?(2) drink n. 饮料； (复数 +s) 如： Cola is a kind of drinks.18. (1) kind of 有点；（无形式变化） 如： He is kind of lazy.(2) a kind of 一种；（单数） 如： English is a kind of languages.(3) kinds of 多种；（复数） 如： There are many kinds of languages in theworld.3、课堂练习( ) 1. —Would you like something to eat?—_______. I ’m not hungry.A. Yes, I ’d like to B. Yes, I ’d love to C. No, thanks( ) 2. —Do you want a big watermelon(西瓜 ) or a _______ one?—A big one, please.A. thin B. small C. heavy( ) 3. He is too hungry and he wants two _______.A. bowl of noodles B. bowls of noodles C. bowls of noodle( ) 4. —What _______ coat would yo。