人教版新九年级英语Unit3讲解与练习.doc

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?自主预习Section A1. pardon interj.原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________2. quick adj. & adv.原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________3. rush v. & n.原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________4. suggest v.原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________5. central adj.原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________6. on one’s right / left原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________7. amusement park原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________8. be excited to do原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________9. pass by原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________10. on one’s way to原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________11. turn right / left原文重现：______________________________________________________________________仿写句子：______________________________________________________________________词汇学习：1. pardon interj. 请再说一遍，抱歉，对不起表示道歉（比I am sorry.更加正式，也说Pardon me），意为“对不起”。

　如：　---Ｉbeg your pardon, I suppose I should have knocked.对不起，想我本来应该敲门的　--- That’s quite all right.没关系 拓展：表示没听清或没听懂对方的话，请对方再说一遍（也说Beg your pardon. / Beg pardon. / Pardon.等注意用升调），意为“请再说一遍，对不起，我没听清”　如：--- Where is the post office?邮局在哪里？--- I beg your pardon?　请问，你说什么？２. rush v.&n. 仓促；急促 Don’t rush to a conclusion. 不要急于下结论 It was a bit of a rush to get the job done in two hours. 两小时完成这项工作有点儿仓促 拓展：rush 还可以作不及物动词，意为“冲；奔；闯”He rushed into the room. 他冲进了房间Linda rushed to hand in her papers. 琳达仓促地交上了试卷。

3. suggest v. 建议，提议 suggest 的后面可接名词作宾语，也可接动名词做宾语，也可以接that引导的宾语从句，但that从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略She suggested an early start. 她建议早一点出发They suggested waiting until the proper time. 他们建议（我们）等到恰当的时机才行动She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.她建议班会不要在周六举行4. a room for resting 用来休息的房间 类似的短语我们还学过： a recipe for turkey做火鸡的食谱 the instructions for making salad做沙拉的说明5. on their way to---等同于 on the way to 在------的途中；在还未到达------时 On the way to the station, I bought some chocolate.在去车站的路上，我买了些巧克力。

拓展：有关way的短语还有： lose one’s way 迷路； all the way 完全地，自始至终； by the way顺便说一句； in the way在某种程度上 in one’s（own）way以自己的方式； in the way（of）挡道，妨碍； no way不行，没门儿6. pass by 经过，走过 by为介词还可以说go by We waited for them to go by.我们等他们过去7. Uncle Bob’s名词所有格，意为“鲍勃叔叔的餐馆” 拓展： 在英文中，所有格后面表示店铺、诊所、餐馆和家等的名词经常被省略eg：the butter’s肉铺； the tailor’s 裁缝店； the barber’s 理发店； the doctor’s诊所I’m going to my sister’s for dinner this evening.今晚我要去我姐姐家吃法巩固检测：I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. I went into the shop and saw the s________ busy working there. 2.I sent some m________ to my friends and now I’m waiting for them to write back to me.. 3.“Could you please buy some salt for me on your w_______ home?”, asked my mom . 4.----I’m hungry, shall we have dinner now? ----Sure,here’re two restaurants nearby, which one do you s_____________? 5. Japan is to the e________ of China.6.When I p________ by the park, Jim was playing there. 7.The kids r_______ out of the school gate when school was over.8.Where can we buy some g___________ or some other fruits?9.More and more people are using e-mails now, so s__________ are less used.10.My cousin sent me a beautiful p___________ from Hong Kong.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. You can buy what you need on the ___________(four) floor.2. The little girl is always ____________(exciting) whenever she wears beautiful skirts.3. The Internet is now more and more ________________(common) used in any way.4. Do I need ____________(finish) it today?5. Be __________! Time is up, we must go there __________ now.(quick)句型学习1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰了，你能告诉我如何去书店么？这是问路的常用句型Could you please ---？”中的could在此不是过去式，它此时表示语气婉转、有礼貌在希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中，以及在含有表示建议、请求和征求意见语气的疑问句中，常用some和something，而不用any和anything，plea。