
Unit1FriendshipWarmingupReading.ppt
48页Unit 1 FriendshipWarming up When it rains, I think friendshipis a small It can giveme a piece of clear sky. When I’m crying, I think friendshipis a white It can wipe my tears dry.handkerchief.umbrella.What is friendship? When I am sad, I think friendship isa warm It can bring me happiness again. When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strongIt can help me escape my troubles.word.hand.What is friendship? Friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted (限限制制) by definition (定定义义); it can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls. It can happen at any time with anyone, even with animals or lifeless things, like a cat , a diary, a ball, etc.ConclusionDiscussion:1. Is friendship very important? Why?2. Do you have friends? What kind of friend do you like?kindhonestbravehelpfulgeneroushumorouscleverhard-workingfriends honest, friendly, helpful, kind, brave, open-minded, patient, careful, full of love, caring, interesting, selfless, intelligent…BrainstormingWhat qualities should a good friend have?What qualities should not a good friend have?selfish, tricky, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean, impatient, narrow-minded, noisy, lazy, gossipy…FRIEND SHIPforgiving, fair, forever, faithful, friendly…real, responsible, reliable, respectful…important, interesting…enjoyable, everlasting, equal, encouraging…nice…devoted, different…sincere, sharing…helpful, honest…independent…pure, polite, precious, patient, punctual…Original poem by Shirley RedcayFaithful Reliable Interesting Everlasting Nice Different Sharing Helpful Incredible PoliteRead the poem.1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.2. A life without a friend is a life without the sun.3. A faithful friend is hard to find.4. A friend is a gift you give yourself.5. A man who has friends must show himself friendly.6. A true friend is one soul in two bodies.Do you know any proverbs about friendship?Don’t walk in front of me,I may not follow.Don’t walk behind me,I may not lead.Walk beside me andbe my friend. Great old sayings: We need friends because we want to share. We need friends because we need somebody who will be there with us when we fall into bad time. We need friends because we want to enjoy being in a group. Friends--- their value We hate loneliness and family alone cannot make us feel in a group. For that we need friends. We need friends, because we want to let somebody know about our deepest thoughts, our ideas, and our real emotions. Only a good friend can help us share all these. Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? Tell us about your unusual friends.Thinking True friendship can exist between any two souls, between people and animals, and even between people and lifeless things, like a cat, a ball, etc. Unit1 ReadingDo you know her name?Anne Frank Anne Frank was born on June 12, 1929 in Frankfurt, Germany. At that time the Jewish people were an important part of the city’s economic and cultural success. Her father, Otto Frank, was a respected businessman whose family had lived in the city for many generations. Background InformationAnne’s father : Otto FrankAnne’s mother:Mrs. FrankAnne FrankAnne’s older sister: MargotPeter, who lived with the Franks in the atticMain characters After the German invasion(侵侵 略略) of 1940, Anne was forced to leave her school. Almost right away, the Gestapo(盖盖世世太太保保) began to send thousands of Dutch resisters(反反抗抗者者) to slave labour camps in Germany. Then in February 1941 the Gestapo began to arrest Jews. It was at this moment that Otto Frank made plans to hide his family. They moved to Amsterdam, Netherlands. They stayed on the top floor, with curtains drawn so as not to attract unwanted attention. curtainattic When Margot, Anne’s older sister died in March, 1945, Anne probably lost her desire to live. She died just before her 16th birthday and less than a month before the surviving Jews were liberated.concentration campUnit1 ReadingANNE'S BEST FRIENDSkimming to get general ideasReading TipsTwo main means of reading: 在阅读每个段落时,要注意在阅读每个段落时,要注意综合运用综合运用略读略读(skimming)与与扫读扫读(scanning)这两种方法。
这两种方法 略读略读(skimming)只看只看文章标题、下文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行, 关关注注文章中文章中反复出现的关键词反复出现的关键词 略读时略读时, 要用充足的时间读懂段落要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句的第一句和第二句, 因为第一句往往是因为第一句往往是该段的主题句该段的主题句(topic sentence), 而第二而第二句往往是对前句的延伸句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进或进一步的解释一步的解释(explanation)通过通过略读把握文章大意把握文章大意 运用扫读运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三迅速浏览从第三句开始句开始的后面部分的后面部分, 搜寻作者对开头两句搜寻作者对开头两句的的支持句支持句(supporting sentences), 并同时并同时注意文章中间是否有注意文章中间是否有转折转折(transition), 因因为这些词常常会把为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转文章的思路逆转或或加加入其它重要的信息入其它重要的信息当读到段落的当读到段落的最后一句时时,我们又要使用略读我们又要使用略读, 这时必须再这时必须再次放慢速度次放慢速度(slow down your pace)直到完直到完全消化作者对段落的小结全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion), 因因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。
导读者进入下一个段落通过通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组寻找特定信息或特定词组SkimmingReading Comprehension I1._______ is Anne’s best friend. A. Her elder sister B. Her diary Kitty C. Her mother D. Her father2. The story happened ________. A. in 1944 B. in 1942 C. during World War I D. during World War IIIn the diaryAnne expressed her feelings about ______ after hiding for a long time. natureSkimmingReading Comprehension II Scanning to get detailed informationThe place of the storyThe heroine of the storyAnne’s best friendThe length of time they hid awayThe date of the diaryNetherlands Anne her diary--Kitty over two yearsThursday 15, June, 1944Fill in the form below.ScanningReading Comprehension III1. Anne Frank and her family hid away for__________. A. over a year B. about two years C. three years C. one year and a half2. According to Anne, a true friend is a person _________________. A. that would laugh at you B. who makes you happy C. whom you can trust D. who could save your lifeScanningReading Comprehension IV3. Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because ____________. A. of her interest in nature B. she had always been so C. she had been outdoors D. she had been indoors for too long4. She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright. That’s because _____________________. A. they might be discovered B. her family might be disturbed C. it was very cold D. a thief might get into the room5. Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis ______________. A. about June 1945 B. about August 1944 C. about February 1945 D. about November 19441 Anne kept a diary because2 She felt very lonely because3 They had to hide because4 Anne named her diary Kitty becauseA she couldn’t meet her friends.B Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.C she could tell everything to it.D she wanted it to be her best friend.Join the correct parts of the sentences.ScanningReading Comprehension VFill in the form below according to the passage.Time Description of NatureFeelingBefore hidingAfter hidingblue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowersnever felt spellbounddarkness, rain, wind, thundering cloudsgrey crazyBrainstorming Some adjectives to describe Anne’s feelings and thoughts. Make a list of at least five.Possible answer: crazy, spellbound, sad, lonely, anxious, eager, helpless, upset, enthusiastic …… Listen to and enjoy the reading passage!Quiz Retell the text by filling in the blanks.Quiz I Anne Frank wanted a ______ whom she could tell everything to. She found such a friend. Her name was ______. And that was her diary. Being Jewish Anne’s family _____ away to avoid being caught by the German _____. During that time Anne wrote a lot of _______. In one of her diaries she _____us her feelings about nature. She wondered ___ it was because she hadn’t been able to be ________ for so long that she’d grown so ______ about everything to do with _______. She was terrified seeing the night _____ to ______. She was only able to look at nature ________ dirty curtains. Anne Frank wanted a ______ whom she could tell everything to. She found such a friend. Her name was ______. And that was her diary. Being Jewish Anne’s family _____ away to avoid being caught by the German _____. During that time Anne wrote a lot of _______. friendKittyhidNazis diariesAnswer: In one of her diaries she _____us her feelings about nature. She wondered ___ it was because she hadn’t been able to be ________ for so long that she’d grown so ______ about everything to do with _______. She was terrified seeing the night _____ to _____. She was only able to look at nature ________ dirty curtains.toldifoutdoorscrazynaturefacefacethroughHomework Read the text again and underline some important phrases and difficult sentences.。
