2024《南方新课堂金牌学案》英语必修第二册配人教版课后习题：UNIT 1　Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking.docx

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.Keep a b　　　　　　 diet and you’ll become healthy. 答案:balanced2.The scientist has made a great c　　　　　 to the space project. 答案:contribution3.Remember to store the d　　　　　　 after you type it in. 答案:document4.It was the public’s d　　　　　 that helped them through the cold winter. 答案:donations5.A survey c　　　　　 by the researchers was published in a newspaper. 答案:conducted二、单句语法填空1.How does the new clerk conduct 　　　　　　　(he) in our company? 答案:himself2.She must be feeling very lonely after the 　　　　　　(lose) of her husband. 答案:loss3.Students’ interests are mostly 　　　　　　(limit) to the academic realm. 答案:limited4.They attempted 　　　　　　　　　　(finish) the task before July. 答案:to finish5.You can turn to your teacher 　　　　　　help if you have difficulty in study. 答案:for6.People should preserve children 　　　　　being hurt. 答案:from7.It is thought that every violent storm will eventually give way 　　　　　　sunshine. 答案:to8.There comes a time in every boy’s life 　　　　　　he must take on responsibilities. 答案:when三、完成句子1.我们要保持大自然的平衡。

We’re required to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 答案:keep the balance of nature2.条条大路通罗马All roads 　　　　　　　　　　　　Rome. 答案:lead to3.明天可能下雨It 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　tomorrow. 答案:is likely to rain4.树能阻止沙尘暴蔓延Trees can 　　　　　　　sandstorms 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 答案:prevent;from spreading5.这位老太太把她一半的钱捐给了这个工程The old lady 　　　　　half of her money 　　　　　　the project. 答案:donated/contributed;to四、阅读理解Petra may be the treasure of an ancient world,hidden behind a tall mountain.Its beautiful scenery makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still standing today.Common sense says “perhaps there’s nothing on the planet that looks like it”.Without doubt,there’s nothing in the world that resembles it.The rock-carved rose-red town of Petra is filled with a mysterious charm that had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”.Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans,a hard-working group of Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than 2,000 years ago.Admired then because of their culture,architecture and complex dams and water channels,Petra has become a UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organisation) world heritage site and is listed in the New Seven Wonders of the World.Petra is the most well-known site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba.The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it.The steeply rising sides of a long,cool,dark and narrow gorge(峡谷) basically keep the sunlight out.Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petra’s most well-known monuments,which glows in the bright sun.The ancient city shows the visitors its beautiful look.The town is large and the quality of the architecture is surprising.It leads someone to think about the creativity from the Nabataeans who made Petra their capital.Petra was the top architectural site for more than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans in 106 CE.It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years!Petra has 800 monuments,including buildings,tombs,baths,halls,temples,and streets,which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone.Petra sights are in their finest in the early morning and the late afternoon.Once the sun warms the colourful stones,you will see the majesty of Petra.1.What do we know about Petra from the passage?A.It is on the top of a mountain.B.It was a palace for the king.C.It is a unique site.D.It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 CE.答案:C解析:推理判断题。

根据第一段的“Common sense says‘perhaps there’s nothing on the planet that looks like it’.”可推断佩特拉风光的独特性,故选C项2.Where is Petra according to the passage?A.It is about 133 km south of Aqaba.B.It is about 262 km north of Amman.C.It is 80 km south of the Dead Sea.D.It is in southeast Jordan.答案:C解析:细节理解题根据第三段的“The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it.”可知,答案为C项3.According to the passage,Petra was lost 　　　. A.in the 1500s　　　　　　 B.in the 1600sC.in the 1700s D.in the 1800s答案:A解析:推理判断题根据最后一段的“It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years!”可知,答案为A项。

4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Jordan,a Country Worth VisitingB.Petra,Jordan’s Wonder of the WorldC.The Treasure Hidden Behind a MountainD.Petra,the Best-known Ancient City in the World答案:B解析:标题归纳题根据第一段的“Petra may be the treasure of an ancient world,hidden behind a tall mountain.”和全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了约旦的一座古城佩特拉的特色,故答案为B项五、七选五阅读理解One of the reasons why we preserve historic places is that they can continue to tell the stories of our history to the next generation.But what if the next generation doesn’t understand the value and significance of these places?　1　 Here are four things to do with kids to have them take part in and get them excited about historic preservation. Talk to the neighbours.Encourage kids。