
牛津译林版八年级英语上学期单元重点Unit 5【速记清单】.docx
28页Module2 Unit 5 Wild animalsUnit5核心话题保护动物重点词汇1. dish n. 一道菜;盘,碟 → 复数形式dishes 2. die vi. 死→ dead adj. 死的,无生命的 → death n. 死亡 3. mean vt. 意思是,意味着 → meaning n. 意思 → meaningful adj. 有意义的4. beginning n. 开始,起初 → begin v. 开始,着手→ 反义词ending n. 结尾,结局5. sadly adv. 令人遗憾地,不幸地;伤心地 → 反义词 happily adv. 快乐地,幸福地 → sad adj. (使人)悲伤的6. face vt. 面临;面对→ face n. 脸;表情7. serious adj. 严重的 → seriously adv. 严重地;认真地;严肃地8. mainly adv. 主要地;大部分 → main adj. 主要的;最重要的9. danger n. 危险→ 反义词 safety n. 安全 → dangerous adj. 危险的10. action n. 行动;行为 → act v. 行动;表演11. lost adj. 迷路的,迷失的→ lose v. 丢失,失去 → loss n. 遗失,损失12. thick adj. 厚的;密的;浓的→反义词 thin adj. 薄的;瘦的13. living n. 生存,生计→ live v. 生存;居住;活着 adj. 直播的 adv. 现场直播→ lively adj. 活泼的, 富有活力的→ alive adj. 活着的,有生气的14. sell vt. & vi. 卖,出售 → 过去式sold → 过去分词sold 15. illness n. 疾病→ ill adj. 有病的重点短语1. no way < 口语> 不可能 2. have/ take pity on 同情,怜悯3. in fact 实际上,事实上 4. giant panda n. 大熊猫 5. be born 出生,出世 6. look like 看起来像…… 7. at four months old 在四个月大的时候 8. not ... any more 不再9. in the beginning 一开始 10. look after herself 照顾她自己11. face serious problems 面临严重的问题 12. live on 以食……为生13. as a result 结果,因此 14. in danger 处境危险15. take action 采取行动 16. right away 立刻,马上17. at birth 出生时,诞生时 18. go towards 朝……走去19. be afraid of 害怕 20. work out 算出,解出21. with the help of 在……的帮助下 22. get lost 迷路23. the same ... as 与……同样 24. for a short while 一小会儿25. live alone 独自生活 26. smell things far away 闻见很远的东西27. work as a team 以一个团队形式工作 28. kill for fun 为了开心 杀死(其他动物) 29. lose living areas 失去居住地 30. because of 因为,由于 31. move around slowly 四处缓慢移动 32. in the daytime 在白天33. sleep through the winter 冬眠 重点句型1. They may become dishes on the table any time. 它们可能随时成为桌子上的菜。
2. Could you please not eat them? 请你不要吃它们好吗? 3. I may die without them. 没有它们我可能会死4. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. 当希望出生的时候,他仅仅重100 克,看起来就像一只白鼠5. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. 8 个月以后她不再是一个小宝宝了6. Giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo. 大熊猫主要是靠吃一种特殊的竹子而生存7. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 因此,熊猫可能没有地方住,也没有食物吃8. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! 如果我们什么都不做,很快就可能一只都不剩了! 9. At four months old, she started to go outside for the first time. 在四个月大时,她第一次开始外出。
10. It’s a great pity! 太遗憾了! 11. What a shame! 真羞愧! 12. We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. 我们不应该再买毛皮大衣了13. I think everybody should act to protect wild animals. 我认为每个人都应该行动起来保护野生动物14. Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world. 否则,世界上可能就没有熊了语法一、情态动词may 二、动词不定式作宾语 三、现在进行时写作关注野生动物考点1 wild1、Would you like to live in the wild? 你想生活在野外吗?【考向】wild adj. 野生的一般作定语修饰名词;也可跟在连系动词后面作表语wild animals野生动物n. 自然环境, 野生状态in the wild在野外adv. wildly 疯狂地 We shouldn't hunt wild animals for food.These roses are wild。
经典练】1.—Would you like to have a drink with us? —I’d love to. But I hope to keep a ________ head because I have to attend a meeting this evening.A.fresh B.wild C.deep D.clear【答案】D【详解】句意:——你想和我们一起喝一杯吗?——我很乐意但我希望保持清醒的头脑,因为我今晚要参加一个会议考查形容词辨析fresh清醒的;wild野生的;deep深的;clear清楚的根据“ But I hope to keep a ...head because I have to attend a meeting this evening.”可知此处是指保持清醒的头脑,故选D写作佳句】(2023·青海·统考中考真题)—More and more wild animals have been found as the natural environment improved in Guoluo.——随着果洛自然环境的改善,野生动物越来越多。
考点2 pityPlease have pity on them,Eddie. 【考向】have pity on sb. “同情某人” pity是不可数名词,意为“同情”have pity on sb.意为“同情某人”=take pity on我同情你,但是这次是帮不了你了I have pity on you but I can't help you this time.【拓展】pity作“遗憾,可惜”讲时,是可数名词What a pity! 这真是遗憾呀!【经典练】1.It’s __________ that he can’t come. I have been looking forward to seeing him.A.a failure B.lucky C.unlucky D.a pity【答案】D【详解】句意:真遗憾他不能来我一直期待见到他 考查词义辨析a failure失败;lucky幸运的;unlucky不幸的;a pity遗憾根据“...he can’t come. I have been looking forward to seeing”可知,一直期待见到他,所以很遗憾他没能来。
故选D2.—It’s a ________ that my parents won’t be able to come to my graduation ceremony (毕业典礼).—I am so sorry to hear that.A.deal B.secret C.pity D.case【答案】C【详解】句意:——很遗憾我的父母不能来参加我的毕业典礼——听到这个消息我很难过考查名词辨析deal协议;secret秘密;pity遗憾;case情况根据“my parents won’t be able to come to my graduation ceremony”可知父母不能参加毕业典礼,这是很遗憾的写作佳句】—I feel so tired that I can’t climb to the top of the mountain. —It’s a pity that you can’t see the cloud sea.——我觉得太累了,无法爬到山顶——很遗憾你看不到云海了考点3 dieI may die without them. 没有它们我也许会死的 die是不及物动词,意为“死”。
例如:He died in 1985 at the age of 76. 他1985年去世,终年76岁拓展】 death 名词 意为“死,死亡”; dead 形容词 意为“死的”; dying 形容词 意为“垂死的” 例如: Two children were burnt to death in the fire. 两个孩子在火灾中被烧死 The man was already dead. 那个人已经死了 There is a dying lion in the zoo. 动物园里有一只垂死的狮子经典练】1.We should protect these 。












