高中英语单词天天记purpose素材.docx

·purpose·v.  ['pɜːpəs]　( purposes; purposed; purposing )·  ·双解释义·vt. 有意,打算   intend·基本要点  ·1.purpose用作动词时意思是“有意,打算”,指在头脑中形成做某一事情的方案,使一切活动都朝着这一方案实施的方向发展2.purpose主要用作及物动词,后接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或由that引导的从句作宾语··词汇搭配  · ～+名词· purpose a further attempt  企图做进一步的尝试·句型例句  ·用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.They purpose a further attempt.他们意图做进一步的尝试▲S+～+to-vI purpose to continue with the plan.我打算继续实施这一计划He purposed to become one of the world's leading conductors.他意欲成为世界领先的指挥家He purposes to visit America.他打算出访美洲▲S+～+v-ingHe purposes writing a book on his travels.他有意写一本关于他旅游的书。

I purpose coming next week.我打算下星期来▲S+～+that-clauseI purpose that next year I will go to Hong Kong.我意欲明年去香港He purposed that he would marry after graduation.他意欲毕业后结婚··补充资料  ·［派生词］ purposeful adj.(人或行为)有明确目标的；果断的；坚定的‖purposefully adv. 果断地,有明确目标地‖purposeless adj.无目的的；无意义的‖purposely adv. 故意地;蓄意地［同义词］ n.  aim, end, goal, intention, object, application, use［词源］  ＜古法语porpos＜porposer＜拉丁语proponere(追求的东西)···purpose·n.  ['pɜːpəs]　( purposes )·  ·双解释义·C  目的,意图   thing that one intends to do, get, be, etc.; intention·C  作用,用途,效果   a use; effect; result·U  意志,毅力,决心   ability to form plans and carry them out; determination·基本要点  ·1.purpose的基本意思是“目的,意图”,指某人做某事所要达到的某一特定目标,也可指某一事物在某一活动或另一事物中所起的“作用”,还可指“意志,毅力,决心”。

2.purpose后可跟介词in,也可跟介词of当purpose前是物主代词时,后面的介词要用in,而不能用of; 当purpose前是定冠词the时,后面的介词要用of,而不用inpurpose后不可跟介词for3.在for...purposes短语中, purpose一般多用复数形式,表示泛指的“目的”; 在for purpose(s) of短语中, purposes一般表示泛指, purpose表示特指··词汇搭配  · 动词+～· accomplish purpose  实现目的· achieve purpose  达到目的· answer purpose  符合目的,能解决问题· attain purpose  达到目的· bring about purpose  达到目的· carry (out) purpose  实现目标,达到目的· conceal purpose  掩盖目的· cover purpose  掩盖真相· defeat sb's purpose  挫败某人的意图· disclose purpose  泄露意图· effect purpose  实现目的· execute purpose  实现目的· fit sb's purpose  适合某人的意图· fulfil purpose  实现目的· gain purpose  达到目的· meet purposes of  迎合…的意图· miss purpose  达不到目的· realize purpose  实现目的· serve purpose  起作用,符合目的,能解决问题· set up purpose  确定目标· suit sb's purpose  适合某人的意图·   · 形容词+～· central purpose  中心目的· chief purpose  主要目的· commercial purpose  商业意图· decorative purpose  装饰目的· definite purpose  明确的目的· direct purpose  直接目的· double purpose  双重作用· evil purpose  罪恶目的· fixed purpose  固定的目的,坚定不移的宗旨· good purpose  好的用途,卓有成效· hidden purpose  不可告人的目的· high purpose  崇高的目标· little purpose  少有成效· main purpose  主要目的· military purpose  军事目的· no purpose  毫无成效,毫无结果· political purpose  政治目的· practical purpose  实用目的· primary purpose  首要目的· real purpose  真正目的,真实的意图· religious purpose  宗教的目的· scientific purpose  科学的目的· selfish purpose  自私的目的· sole purpose  唯一的目的· some purpose  相当成功· temporary purpose  临时的目的· this purpose  在这一意义上· useful purpose  有益的作用·   · 名词+～· advertising purpose  广告目的· business purpose  营业目的· reference purpose  参考目的·   · 介词+～· for purpose  为…目的· be used for ... purpose  用于…目的· suitable for purpose of  适合…的目的〔用途〕· for advertising purpose  为了广告的目的· for business purpose  为了商业目的· for defence purpose  为了防御目的· for examination purpose  为了考试· for literary purpose  为了文学目的· for most purposes  在大多数情况下· for religious purpose  为了宗教目的· similar in purpose  目的相似· of purpose  有计划地,故意· a man of purpose  有坚强意志的人· a sense of purpose  有坚定的追求的意志· on purpose  故意地,为了· with purpose of  以…为目的· drift without purpose  (某人)毫无目的地到处漂泊· ～+介词· purpose of art  艺术的目的· purpose of inviting sb to dinner  请某人吃饭的目的· purpose of this article  本文的目的·   ·常用短语  ·at cross purposes彼此不合 not have the same idea or not agree with each otherWe are at cross purposes.我们合不来。

The man and his wife have been at cross purposes in the training of their child.这对夫妇教育孩子的方法彼此不同Tom's parents acted at cross purposes in advising him.汤姆的父母给他的建议是截然不同的That is what comes of getting at cross purposes with Nature.这就是违背大自然的结果··for...purposes为了…目的 for some intentionThis computer is not quite as powerful as the other one, but for all practical purposes it is just as good.这台电脑的功能不如那一台强,不过在多数情况下它还是挺管用的The money is to be used for specific purpose.这笔钱有专门用途The book is valuable for my purpose.这本书对我很有价值。

Does he come here for business purposes?他来这儿是做生意的吗?Talks between the two countries are for political purposes.两国间的谈判是出于政治目的All these are for military purposes.所有这些都是为了军事目的··for (the) purpose(s) of为了…目的 for some intention of (sth or doing sth)▲for (the) purpose(s) of sth/v-ingDid you come to Paris for the purpose of seeing your family, or for business purposes?你到巴黎来是为了和家人团聚呢,还是为了办公事?I wouldn't go to London for the mere purpose of buying a new tie.我不会只为买一条新领带而去伦敦He came here for the purpose of borrowing money from you.他特地来这里是向你借钱。

He would not sell them because he wanted to keep them for purposes of comparison.他不愿卖掉它们,因为他想把它们留下来作比较用··on purpose1.并非偶然地,故意地 no。