Unit1基础过关 单元写作训练 人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx

人教版选择性必修第一册unit1基础过关+单元写作训练Ⅰ.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思1．_______-adj.至关重要的；关键性的2．________ n．性质；特征；财产；房地产3．_______- n．提取物；摘录 vt.提取；提炼；摘录；(用力)拔出4．________ n．蒿；洋艾5．______-vt.& vi.(使)沸腾；煮开；烧开 n．沸腾；沸点6．______-n．液体 adj.液体的；液态的7．______- n．物质；物品；事实根据8．________vi.&vt.坚持；坚决要求9．_______ adv.主要地；一般地10．______- vi.&vt.迅速离开；逃跑11．_______ n．流；流动；流畅；供应 vi.流；流动12．________- n．图表 vt.记录；制定计划13．_______ n．专利；专利证书；获得专利 adj.有专利的；受专利保护的14．________n．酷爱；激情15．_______ n．上唇的胡子；髭16．______- n．个性；特点；怪异的性质17．________ vt.偶然碰到；遇到 n．邂逅；遭遇18．________ n．教授19．________ n．方法；技巧；装置；仪器20．_____ vi.总结；概括 n．金额；款项；总数；总和1. crucial 2.property 3.extract 4. wormwood5.boil 6. liquid 7.substance 8.insist 9.mostly 10. flee11.flow 12.chart 13.patent 14.passion 15. moustache16.peculiarity 17.encounter 18.professor 19.device 20.sumⅡ.请快速拼写下列单词1．________- adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的2．__________ n．目标；目的 adj.客观的3．________ vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行4．________ n．失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜5．______ vt.创建；建立；把……建立在6．________ vt.推断；推定7．________ n．理论；学说8．_________ n．天才；天资；天赋9．__________ n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况10．________ n．(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑11．__________ n．生理学→_________ adj.生理学的→___________ adv.生理学方面12．_________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的→_________ vt.承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入→__________n．承诺；致力13．________ n．研究院；学会；专科院校→__________-adj.学业的；学术的14．_______-adj.植物学的→_________ n．植物学→_________ n．植物学家15．_________ vt.评价；评估→________ n．评价；评估16．_______ adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→_________- n．区别17．________ vt.承认；感谢→_________ adj.公认的→_________ n．承认；感谢18．________ vt.分析→_______ n．分析19．_________n．结论；推论→_______- vt.推断出；得出结论；使结束 vi.结束；终止20．_______- adv.显而易见；看来；显然→__________ adj.显而易见的；显然的21．_______ adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的→______ n．科学→________ n．科学家22．________ n．从政者；政治家；政客→________n．政治→________ adj.政治的；党派的23．________n．相对论；相对性→________ adj.相对的→_______ adv.相对地→________n．亲属24．_______ adj.温柔的；文静的→_______ adv.轻轻地；温和地→________ n．温顺；亲切25．______ adv.逐渐地；逐步地→_________ adj.逐渐的；平缓的26．______ n．结果；后果→____adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→________ adv.因此；结果27．________ adj.非凡的；显著的→________ n．言论；评论→________ adv.显著地；非常地1.vital 2.objective 3.obtain 4. defeat5.found6.infer 7.theory 8. genius9. circumstance10. institute 11.physiology;physiological;physiologically mitted; commit;commitment 13.academy;academic 14.botanical ; botany;botanist 15.evaluate; evaluation 16.distinct; distinction17.acknowledge; acknowledged;acknowledgement 18. analyse;analysis 19.conclusion ; conclude 20.apparently; apparent 21. scientific;science;scientist 22.politician;politics ;political 23.relativity ;relative;relatively; relatives 24.gentle; gently; gentleness25.gradually;gradual26.consequence;consequent ; consequently27.remarkable;remark;remarkablyⅢ.语法填空Beijing Daxing International Airport, also known___1___ Beijing New Airport, is the biggest airport in the world. With its grand opening on September 25, 2019, it became a hot destination during National Day holiday. Visitors crowded into the___2___ (new) opened airport to take photos for their We Chat moments. According to a report from the airport, ___3___ number of checked the airport on October 3 was 4,513, while visitors___4___(go) beyond 100,000. Outbound (出港的) passengers at the airport hit 5,667 the day before, with a total of around 85,000 people____5____(enter) the terminal.Many visitors came just to look at the airport's striking architecture; ___6___admire its beautiful artwork. The airport added staff members to ensure the___7___(safe) of passengers and also released its travel tips recommending passengers to plan ahead___8___ (avoid) traffic around the holiday.Beijing Daxing International Airport ___9___ (expect) to become one of the world's _____10_____ (busy) and most advanced airports with its cutting edge technology and intelligent services. It also aims to provide visitors with wonderful travel experiences as well as shortened wait times.【答案】1. as 2. newly 3. the 4. went 5. entering 6. and 7. safety 8. to avoid 9. is expected 10. busiestⅣ.单元写作训练你校准备在新建的“名人长廊”中为每一位名人画像配上英语介绍，以便让同学们有更多的机会学习英语。

请你根据以下信息写一篇100词左右的短文介绍郎平1．郎平，1960年12月10日出生于天津市1973年，13岁的郎平开始练习打排球；2．1978年，因在全国排球比赛中表现突出，进入国家队；3．从1980年起，郎平获得了很多荣誉及奖励；4．退役后，郎平成为排球教练2016年，郎平带领中国女排，时隔12年，在里约奥运会(the Rio Olympic Games)上获得金牌；5．郎平是中国第一位作为球员和教练员均夺取奥运会冠军的排球运动员参考范文Lang Ping，who was born on Dec.10th,1960，is a famous volleyball coach and we all admire her very much.She began to practise playing volleyball when she was at the age of 13 and joined the national team several years later because of her excellent performance in 。