—If引导的条件状语从句练习题(共3页).doc

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上初中英语――if引导的条件状语从句（注意&练习）注意 ：学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间 条件句表可能，主句多用将来时； 条件句表事实，主句常用现在时在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态如： We can walk there if we cant find a bus . If it rains tomorrow ,we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger.如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态如： If bears are in danger ,they attack people.在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首， 从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。

还要注意前后时态一致原则if 条件状语从句的时态练习 一．在正确的答案下划一条线1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab.7.Don’t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (won’t/don’t) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / don’t/ doesn’t) get tired?12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time?3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.4. He _____________(dress) more casually if he ________________( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one ____________(be) out of style.7.The twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue).8. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education.9. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green ___________(say) I am hard- working, my parents _________( feel) glad.11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week.12. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _____________(be) busy?13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week.14. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter ________(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.15.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?16. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。

If you__________ _________, you ___________ good _____________.17. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴If he _________ TV too much, his parents __________ __________ unhappy.18. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的Everyone ________________ if we _____________ a birthday party __________ him.19. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的 If it __________ __________ tomorrow, I ______________ go to the park _________ you.20. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的She;__________________________ the trip if she ___________________.21. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的If he _________________, he _________________ you.22. 如果Tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。

Tom _________have the ________to go to the ________high school if he ________ the exams.23. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课You _______ _____ good at all the subjects if you ______ the other students’ homework. Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work. A. since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. before, finishes.3. What will father _____ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C. carry D. make 4. Weifang is famous ______ kites. A. for B. to C. on D. with5． I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks6. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come 8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. go B. went C.going D. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too10. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to have 。