2022年近五年高考英语高频词组条.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 近五年高考英语高频词组 500 条在任何一类题型中,短语的作用都是庞大的,大家知道某个单词的意思,但由它构成的短语就很可能不熟悉了；这种情形很正常,怎么办呢？一是多摸索；二是多积存；三是多运用；今日,小简老师给大家带来了近五年高考英语高频短语,一起来学吧！1 第一,最重要的是 above all ’s advice2 偶然,无意中 by accident 3 对〔 于〕 ⋯ 很积极 be active in 4 合计为add up to 5 承认错误admit one ’s mistake6 接受某人的建议 take/ follow one7 就... ⋯ 提出建议 give advice on 8 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 9 后天 the day after tomorrow 10 到底 ; 终究 after all 11 违心 against one ’ s will12 在⋯ .. 岁时 at the age of 13 实现目标 achieve one ’ s aim14 在空中,悬而未决 in the air 15 在户外,在露天里 in the open air 16 在机场 at the airport 17 火警 the fire alarm 18 义愤填膺 be filled with anger 19 因某人之言行而愤怒 be angry at sth. 20 生某人的气 be angry with sb 21 通知 make an announcement 22 相继地,按次序地 one after another 23 相互,彼此 〔 三者或三者以上之间 〕 one another 24 相互 〔 指两者之间 〕 each other 25 没有回答 give no answer 26 为... ⋯ 而担忧 be anxious about 27 急于 / 期望做某事 be anxious to do sth. 28 分开住 live apart 29 除了 apart from 30 因某事向某人认错或赔礼make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 31 与某人争辩某事 argue with sb. about sth. 32 放在一边 lay sth. aside 33 请某人指点 / 帮忙 ask sb. for advice/help 34 诧异于⋯ ... be astonished at sth. 35 以前,曾经 at one time 36 留意 pay attention to 37 对... ⋯ 抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 38 引起某人 〔 留意,爱好等 〕 attract one ’ s attention39 仰卧 / 仰泳 lie/swim on one ’ s back40 重感冒 a bad cold 41 两件行李 two pieces of baggage 42 保持 / 失去平稳 keep/lose one ’ s balance43 在舞会上 at the ball 44 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath 45 阵亡 be killed in battle 46 在海滩 on the beach 47 整理床铺 make the bed 48 以⋯ ... 开头 begin with 49 在... ⋯ 起始,开头 at the beginning of 50 自始自终 from beginning to end 51 形成... ⋯ 局面；产生 come into being 52 安全带 a safety belt 53 三思而后行； Second thoughts are best. 名师归纳总结 54 尽力,尽最大的努力do/try one’s bests family第 2 页,共 14 页55 尽量利用,善用make the best of 56 一切顺当,万事如意 all the best 57 黑体地,粗体地 in bold 58 出身于农夫家庭be born in a peasant’59 鞠躬make a bow 60 动动脑子use one ’s brains61 打破纪录 break the record 62 深吸一口气 take a deep breath 63 屏息 ; 憋住气hold one ’s breath64 上气不接下气 out of breath 65 刷牙brush one ’s teeth66 突然哭起来 burst into tears - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 67 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter 68 要不是 but for 69 呼救声 a call for help 70 保持冷静 keep calm 71 保持寂静 keep quiet 72 保持不动 keep still 73 保持缄默 keep silent 74 夏令营 a summer camp 75 去野营 go camping 76 情不自禁 ... ⋯ cannot help doing 77 打牌 play cards 78 照料,保管 take care of 79 医疗护理 medical care 80 假如那样的话 in that case 81 以防万一 in case 82 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 83 赶上 〔 或超过 〕 catch up with 84 偶然 by chance 85 免费 free of charge 86 主管,在掌管之下 in charge 87 由... ⋯ 负责 in the charge of 88 掌管,负责 take charge 89 兴奋起来 cheer up 90 童年时 in one ’ s childhood91 选择,选择 make a choice 92 圣诞节时 at Christmas 93 去做礼拜 go to church 94 烟头 cigarette end 95 为... ⋯ 鼓掌 give sb. a clap 96 接近 get close to 97 一块桌布 a table cloth 98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 99 童装 children ’ s clothing100 集邮 collect stamps 101. 产生,发生 come about 102. 〔 偶然 〕 遇见或发觉 come across 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 103. 走过来,长出,发芽,上升,抬头 come up 104. 共同,共有 in common 105. 参与竞赛 compete in a contest 106. 举办音乐会 give a concert 107. 条件是 on condition that 108. 庆贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth. 109. 相反地 on the contrary 110. 失控 out of control 111. 与⋯ ... 谈话 / 交谈 have a conversation with sb. 112. 在... ⋯ 期间 / 过程中 in/during the course of 113. 被... ⋯ 掩盖 be covered with 114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 115. 划掉 cross out 116. 对... ⋯ 残酷 be cruel to sb. 117. 立方米 cubic meter 118. 对⋯ ... 感到奇怪 be curious about sth. 119. 对... ⋯ 造成庞大损害 do great damage to 120. 境况危急 in danger 121. 过时 out of date 122. 在不久前,前几天 the other day 123. 对... ⋯ 充耳不闻 be deaf to sth. 124. 应付,应对 deal with 125. 负债 in debt 126. 仍清债务 out of debt 127. 被⋯ ... 掩盖 be covered with 128. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 129. 做⋯ ... 有困难 have difficulty （in ）doing sth. 130. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner 131. 向四周八方 in all directions 132. 做出新的发觉 make a new discovery 133. 正在争论中 under discussion 134. 洗盘子 wash dishes 135. 在远方,在远处 in the distance 136. 对... ⋯ 冷淡 be distant toward sb. 137. 对... ⋯ 有益 do good to sb./sth. 138. 做坏事,犯罪 do wrong 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 139. 挨门挨户 from door to door 140. 隔壁的 next door 150. 下楼 go downstairs 151. 到市区去 go downtown 152. 缓慢前进,拖延 drag one ’ s feet 153. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb. 154. 期望做某事 dream of doing sth. 155. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 156. 赶走 drive off 157. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad 158. 挣钱 earn m。