
both的用法总结both的用法总结归纳.doc
2页both的用法总结-both的用法总结归纳both的用法总结归纳both的用法总结归纳 以下是WTT为大家总结的both的用法,希望能帮助大家更好地掌握 both的用法,提高英语水平 Both可作形容词、代词或副词用,意思是“两个”、“双方”、“两个都” 在句中可作主语、宾语或同位语 如:Both are right.两者都对主语) I like both.两个我都喜欢宾语) Both可参与构成名词词组,也可和动词连用,还可与and构成并列连 词在使用时,要注意下列几点: 一、Both和both of 后都可接复数名词,构成名词词组但Both后的名词前可有定冠词、 指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定,也可没有;both of后的名词前却一定要有定冠 词、指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定 如:可以说both(the these,her) children;也可以说both of the(these, her)children;但一般不说both of children Both of后可接人称代词宾格,both后则不可;但人称代词宾格后可接 both可以说both of us(you,them),一般不说both us(you,them),但可以说us(you, them)both。
二、Both与动词连用时,大多数放在系动词be之后,其它动词之前 如:His parents are both workers.They both enjoy reading.若句中谓语动词包含情态动词或助动词时,both大多放在第一个情态 动词或助动词之后 如:The bridges must both be built this year.两座桥都必须在今年修建 kate and Mary have both gone to English.凯特和玛丽都去了英国 三、Both可与and构成并列连词,连接两个性质相同并在句中作相同成分 的并行结构 如:Both he and his brother are good at English.(连接两个主语) Mary is both kind and beautiful.(连接两个表语) She can both dance and sing.(连接两个谓语动词) 四、含both的句子变为否定时,是将both改为neither 如:当肯定句为Both of the boys are clever.(两个男孩都聪明)时,否定 句当为Neither of the boys are clever.(两个男孩都不聪明)。
五、含both…and…的句子变为否定句时,将both…and…改为 neither…nor..,连接的两个部分若是名词,可以是单数,也可以是复数 如: I know neither the man nor the woman.我既不认识那男子,也不认识 那妇女 I know both the man and the woman.我既认识那男子,也认识那妇女 Both beats and birds would have the bat as their friend.Neither beats nor birds would have the bat as their friend.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------第 2 页 共 2 页。












