
考前综合检测(一).ppt
85页考前综合检测考前综合检测(一一)(训练时间:训练时间:90分钟 分值:分钟 分值:120分分)一、单项选择一、单项选择 (10分分)( )1. (2013·衢衢州州)—Have you watched the movie Iron Man 3?—Of course,,________ fantastic movie!A..a B..an C..the D.不填.不填解解析析::考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法特特指指用用定定冠冠词词the;;泛泛指指用用不不定定冠冠词词a或或an;;movie是是可可数数名名词词单单数数,,且且fantastic是是以以辅辅音音素开头,故用音音素开头,故用a答案:答案:A ( )2.Jane looks so ________today because she has done well in her English test.A..happy B..worriedC..angry D..exciting解解析析::happy“高高兴兴的的”;;worried“担担心心的的”;;angry“生生气气的的”;;exciting“令令人人兴兴奋奋的的”。
由由后后半半句句“...she has done well in her English test.”可知应选可知应选A项答案:答案:A ( )3.This kind of paper ________for making stamps.A..use B..is used C..used D..uses解析:解析:be used for“被用来做被用来做……”答案:答案:B ( )4.(2013·金金华华)—How many English words do you think I should know?—As many as you ________. Then you will find reading quite easy.A..will B..must C..can D..might解解析析::考考查查固固定定句句式式as...as sb. can意意为为“尽尽可可能能地地……”答案:答案:C ( )5.I don't know ________with the problem.A..which to do B..when to doC..what to do D..how to do解析:解析:do with“处理,对付处理,对付”,常与,常与what搭配使用。
搭配使用答案:答案:C ( )6.(2013·兰州兰州)—Come and join us, Ben!—I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A..had B..will haveC..have had D..have解解析析::考考查查虚虚拟拟语语气气if引引导导条条件件状状语语从从句句,,表表示示假假设设,,应应用用虚虚拟拟语语气气,,表表示示与与现现在在的的事事实实相相反反,,从从句句谓谓语语动动词词应用一般过去式,动词应用一般过去式,动词have的过去式为的过去式为had答案:答案:A (( )) 7.(2013·雅雅 安安 )— It is important________ people________ learn team spirit.A..of; of B..of; to C..for; to D..to; to解解析析::考考查查固固定定句句式式和和介介词词的的用用法法。
It's ++形形容容词词 ++of/for sb. to do sth.意意为为“对对某某人人来来说说做做某某事事是是……的的”,,是是固固定定句句式式,,其其中中it是是形形式式主主语语,,真真正正的的主主语语是是后后面面的的动动词词不不定定式式;; 句句中中的的形形容容词词important不不是是用用来来说说明明人的品质的,应用介词人的品质的,应用介词for,故选,故选C答案:答案:C ( )8.—What did the teacher say?—She said that she had ________to ask us.A..something important B..important somethingC..anything important D..important anything解解析析::something多多用用于于肯肯定定句句中中,,anything多多用用于于否否定定句句和和疑疑问问句句中中;;当当形形容容词词修修饰饰不不定定代代词词时时,,形形容容词词要要放放在不定代词之后,故选在不定代词之后,故选A项。
项答案:答案:A ( )9.He is the most boring speaker ________I have ever met.A..whose B..which C..that D..where解解析析::当当定定语语从从句句的的先先行行词词前前有有形形容容词词的的最最高高级级修修饰饰时时,,关系词只能用关系词只能用that,故选,故选C项答案:答案:C ( )10.(2013·舟舟山山)—You won the first prize in the English competition?—________ I always fail in English tests.A..Why not? B..Good idea!C..Sounds great! D..You're kidding!解解析析::根根据据always fail判判断断,,不不相相信信自自己己在在英英语语比比赛赛中中获得第一名的情况,认为是在开玩笑,故选获得第一名的情况,认为是在开玩笑,故选D。
答案:答案:D ( )1.A. at B..in C..on D..from解析:解析:表示在具体的某一天用表示在具体的某一天用on答案:答案:C ( )2.A. worried B..frightened C..disappointed D..surprised解解 析析 :: worried“担担 忧忧 的的 ”;; frightened“害害 怕怕 的的 ”;;disappointed“失失望望的的”;;surprised“惊惊讶讶的的”,, 由由上上下下文可知应选文可知应选D答案:答案:D ( )3.A. grew up B..got up C..set up D..put up解解析析::grow up“长长大大;;成成长长”;;get up“起起床床;;起起身身”;;set up“建建立立;;搭搭起起”;;put up“举举起起;;张张贴贴”,, 由由上上文文可知应选可知应选A。
答案:答案:A ( )4.A. calling B..meaning C..having D..including解解析析::call“叫叫作作;;称称呼呼”;;mean“表表示示……的的意意思思;;意意味味着着”;; have“拥拥有有”;; include“包包括括”,,由由上上文文可可知知应选应选D答案:答案:D ( )5.A. written B..translated C..published D..described解解 析析 :: write“书书 写写 ;; 写写 作作 ”;; translate“翻翻 译译 ”;;publish“出出版版;;发发表表”;;describe“描描写写;;描描述述”,,由由下下文文“into English, French, Japanese and many other languages”可知应选可知应选B。
答案:答案:B ( )6.A. what B..that C..when D..why解解析析::what,,that,,when和和why均均可可引引导导宾宾语语从从句句,,what“什什么么”;;that无无实实意意,,常常可可省省略略;;when“什什么么时时候候”;;why“为为什什么么”,,由由句句意意“在在他他得得知知获获奖奖之之后后”可可知知应选应选B答案:答案:B ( )7.A. homeland B..country C..parents D..friends解解析析::homeland“家家乡乡;;故故乡乡”;;country“国国家家;;乡乡村村”;;parents“父父母母”;;friend“朋朋友友”,,由由下下文文“to the land where he grew up”可知应选可知应选A答案:答案:A ( )8.A. glad B..kind C..thankful D..friendly解解析析::glad“高高兴兴的的”;;kind“和和蔼蔼的的;;亲亲切切的的”;;thankful“感感激激的的;;感感恩恩的的”;;friendly“友友好好的的;;善善意意的的”,由上下文可知应选,由上下文可知应选C。
答案:答案:C ( )9.A. watches B. reads C..shows D..explains解解析析::watch“观观看看;;注注视视”;;read“阅阅读读”;;show “显显示示;;表现表现”;;explain“解释解释”,由下文可知应选,由下文可知应选C答案:答案:C ( )10.A. writer B..winner C..inventor D..organizer解解 析析 :: writer“作作 者者 ;; 作作 家家 ”;; winner“获获 奖奖 者者 ”;;inventor“发发明明者者”;;organizer“组组织织者者”,,由由上上下下文文可可知应选知应选B答案:答案:B三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(40分分)(A)Your fan,,( )1.The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.A..helpful B..awfulC..frightening D..amazing解解析析::细细节节理理解解题题。
根根据据第第一一段段最最后后一一句句“And one event made our visit seem truly magical.”可可 知知 ,,amazing“令人惊奇的令人惊奇的”符合语境,故选符合语境,故选D答案:答案:D ( )2.Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.A..she couldn't find her parents in the lineB..she was too little to take the rideC..she couldn't take her icecream on the rideD..she had to wait for twenty minutes解解析析::细细节节理理解解题题根根据据第第二二段段最最后后一一句句“We were so excited that we all forgot icecream was not allowed on the ride.”可可知知,,Gloria哭哭的的原原因因是是她她不不能能把把冰冰淇淇淋淋带带入入太空过山车,故选太空过山车,故选C。
答案:答案:C( )3.Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.A..in the icecream shopB..at the exitC..in the front of the lineD..at the entrance解解析析::推推理理判判断断题题根根据据第第四四段段第第三三句句“...she went to the nearest shop and bought a brandnew icecream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit.”可可知知,,Murphy在出口等候,故选在出口等候,故选B答案:答案:B ( )4.In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________.A..took Gloria to the nearest shopB..asked her new friend to help GloriaC..helped Gloria get off the rideD..bought a new icecream for Gloria解解析析::推推理理判判断断题题。
根根据据“...she went to the nearest shop and bought a brandnew icecream...”可可 知知 ,,Murphy为为了了信信守守承承诺诺,,重重新新给给Gloria买买了了一一支支冰冰淇淇淋淋,,故选故选D答案:答案:D ( )5.The underlined word “someone” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是指的是) ________.A..Murphy B..DisneyC..Gloria D..Carmen解解析析::推推理理判判断断题题根根据据上上文文可可知知,,Murphy为为了了信信守守承承诺诺,,重重新新给给Gloria买买了了一一支支冰冰淇淇淋淋再再根根据据下下文文“...tried hard to make our visit special.”可可知知,,someone指的是指的是Murphy答案:答案:A ( )6.Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.A..order icecreamsB..promise to visit againC..express her thanksD..give some suggestions解解析析::细细节节理理解解题题。
根根据据最最后后一一段段最最后后一一句句“Thanks so much for going above and beyond!!”可可知知,,Carmen Rivera写信的目的是表示谢意故选写信的目的是表示谢意答案:答案:C (Ⅱ)Where do they get subsidies(补助金补助金)?( )7.________ of Chinese college students have to worry about paying for their education every year.A..Few B..MillionsC..Hundreds D..All解解析析::由由文文章章的的首首句句“Every year, millions of Chinese college students from poor families face money problems.”可可知知,,每每年年有有数数百百万万的的中中国国大大学学生生不不得得不不担担心钱的问题故选心钱的问题。
故选B答案:答案:B ( )8.About ________ of the students spend over 200 yuan per month.A..21.3% B..38.7%C..40% D..51.5%解解析析::由由(Ⅰ)图图中中的的“Over 200 yuan 40%”可可知知,,百百分分之之四十的学生每个月的花费会超过四十的学生每个月的花费会超过200元答案:答案:C ( )9.From Chart Ⅰ,, we know that about one fifth of the students spend ________ every month.A..less than 100 yuan B..100--150 yuanC..100--200 yuan D..more than 200 yuan解解析析::由由(Ⅰ)图图中中的的“0--100 yuan 21.3%”可可以以判判断断出出,,大约五分之一的学生每个月的花费低于大约五分之一的学生每个月的花费低于100元。
故选元答案:答案:A ( )10.About ________ of the students get subsidies from society.A..17.7% B..21.3%C..30.8% D..40%解解析析::由由(Ⅱ)图图中中的的“Help from society 17.7%”可可知知,,大大约约17.7%的学生从社会中得到补助金故选的学生从社会中得到补助金答案:答案:A (C) China's second female astronaut,Wang Yaping,has given the country's firstever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes. Speaking to students through live video, from the TiangongⅠ space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋旋转转的的陀陀螺螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity (失失重重), with the help of a fellow astronaut. Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass (重重量量和和质质量量的的概概念念) in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film (薄薄膜膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it. Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声掌声).. When answering a student's question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. “The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪闪烁烁),,” she said, “The sky we see isn't blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes.” About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV. ( )11.What's the purpose(目的目的) of the space lecture?A..To explain physics of zerogravity in space.B..To demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass in space.C..To tell us what can be seen in space.D..To show that the Earth is far away from space.解解析析::由由第第二二段段内内容容可可知知,,王王亚亚平平使使用用旋旋转转的的陀陀螺螺、、球球和和水水来来解解释释失失重重环环境境下下的的物物理理现现象象。
第第三三段段提提到到王王亚亚平平运运用用多多种种实实验验来来演演示示质质量量概概念念,,这这仍仍然然是是为为了了解解释释物物体体在失重环境下的物理现象故选在失重环境下的物理现象答案:答案:A ( )12.What does the underlined word “demonstrate” in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?A.区别 .区别 B.强调 .强调 C.传授 .传授 D.演示.演示解解析析::结结合合所所学学物物理理知知识识可可知知,,王王亚亚平平运运用用多多种种实实验验来来演示太空中的质量概念,演示太空中的质量概念,demonstrate“演示,说明演示,说明”答案:答案:D ( )13.Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to ________.A..play with itB..use a metal ringC..turn it into a water ballD..pour more water onto it解解析析::由由第第三三段段内内容容可可知知,,在在太太空空授授课课快快要要结结束束之之际际,,王王亚亚平平借借助助一一个个金金属属环环制制作作了了水水膜膜以以便便将将它它变变为为一一个个水水球。
故选球答案:答案:C ( )14.About ________ students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.A..330 B..60,000,000C..6,000,330 D..60,000,330解解析析::由由第第四四段段和和最最后后一一段段内内容容可可知知,,参参加加位位于于北北京京的的特特别别地地面面课课堂堂听听课课活活动动的的中中小小学学学学生生约约有有330名名,,全全国国各各地地观观看看电电视视直直播播的的学学生生和和教教师师约约有有6 000万万名名,,因因此此一一共共约有约有60 000 330名师生参与了这次太空听课活动名师生参与了这次太空听课活动答案:答案:D ( )15.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A..Wang Yaping is China's second female astronaut.B..Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C..The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.D..The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.解解析析::由由第第二二段段结结尾尾部部分分可可知知,,在在天天宫宫一一号号太太空空实实验验舱舱,,王王亚亚平平是是在在另另一一位位宇宇航航员员的的协协助助下下,,进进行行了了中中国国的的首首次次太空授课。
太空授课答案:答案:B (D)(2013·南南宁宁)根根据据短短文文内内容容,,判判断断下下列列句句子子正正误误正正确确为为“T”,错误为,错误为“F” There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop. It is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life. ( )16.Supermarket M has the longest business hours.解解析析::根根据据文文章章内内容容可可知知,,W超超市市营营业业时时间间为为16.5小小时时,,M超超市市营营业业时时间间为为17小小时时,,Y超超市市营营业业时时间间为为16小小时时,,Z超超市市营营业业时时间间为为15.5小小时时,,可可知知M超超市市营营业业时时间间是是最最长长的,故本题正确。
的,故本题正确答案:答案:T ( )17.The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z.解解析析::Y超超市市猪猪肉肉价价格格为为££17.20/公公斤斤,,Z超超市市中中猪猪肉肉价价格格为为££18.60/公公斤斤Z超超市市比比Y超超市市的的猪猪肉肉价价格格高高,,故故本本题错误答案:答案:F( )18.If you want to pay the least money for eggs, you will go to Supermarket Y.解解析析::根根据据文文章章内内容容可可知知,,四四个个超超市市鸡鸡蛋蛋价价格格分分别别为为::W超超市市££6.5/公公斤斤;;M超超市市££6.60/公公斤斤;;Y超超市市££6.20/公公斤斤;;Z超超市市££6.90/公公斤斤,,故故Y超超市市的的鸡鸡蛋蛋最最便便宜宜故故本题正确本题正确答案:答案:T( )19.The environment in Supermarket Z is very good.解解析析::根根据据Z超超市市中中Environment::Ordinary,,可可知知Z超超市环境一般,并不是很好,故本题错误。
市环境一般,并不是很好,故本题错误答案:答案:F ( )20.The service may be the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W.解解析析::根根据据W超超市市的的服服务务Service::Excellent可可知知,,服服务务是影响消费的一个重要环节,故本题正确是影响消费的一个重要环节,故本题正确答案:答案:T四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(10分分)(一一)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分分)1..How can we raise(筹集筹集) money for the poor children?2..Mr. Black lives a regular daily(日常的日常的) life.3..Our country is a developing(发展中的发展中的) country.4..After the whole day's voluntary work, I felt fine except (除除……之外之外) for being a little tired.5..To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit instead (代替代替) of too much meat. (二二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(5分分)6..Could you lend me your bike? Mine is broken.7..China became the second largest movie market in the world, behind the US.8..Ivan is so careless that his homework is always full of mistakes.9..Helen, would you please read the poem aloud/loudly for us?10..What do you think is the greatest invention of the twentieth century?五、补全对话五、补全对话(10分分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余A::Did you use to eat lots of candy?B::Yes, I did.A::1.FB::No, I don't. 2.BA::Me? I enjoy eating candy all the time.Also, I used to watch TV a lot.B::So did I..Did you use to spend much time in playing computer games?A::Yes, I did. 3.C I used to walk to school.How about you?B::I used to go to school by bus.But now I like walking to school. 4.AA::No, I ride a bike to school every day. 5.DB::Of course it is.六、短文填空六、短文填空(10分分)根根据据短短文文内内容容和和所所给给中中文文提提示示,,写写出出空空白白处处各各单单词词的的正正确形式。
每空限填一词每空限填一词 七、书面表达七、书面表达(20分分)(2013·宜宾宜宾) 最最近近媒媒体体对对“中中国国式式过过马马路路”这这一一现现象象进进行行了了尖尖锐锐的的批批评评请请你你以以一一个个中中学学生生的的角角色色,,写写一一篇篇短短文文,,对对“中中国式过马路国式过马路”这一现象加以评论这一现象加以评论注意:注意: 1.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称 2..开开头头已已给给出出,,不不计计入入总总词词数数字字数数::80词词左左右,不可逐字翻译右,不可逐字翻译 3..参参考考词词语语::红红绿绿灯灯traffic lights,,缺缺乏乏安安全全意意识识 lack awareness of traffic safety,,遵遵守守交交通通规规则则 obey the traffic rules。












