专题16.必修第3册Unit5The Value of Money（教师版人教版2019）.docx

Unit5The Value of Money重点词汇阅读单词1．narrator n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员2．narration n．叙述；讲述；解说3．consulate n．领事馆4．mining n．采矿；采矿业5．obligation n．义务；职责；责任6．musical n．音乐剧 adj.音乐的7．sequence vt.按顺序排列 n．顺序；一系列8．frown n．& vi.皱眉9．upper­class adj.上流社会的；上等阶层的重点单词1．loan n．贷款；借款2．plastic n．塑料 adj.塑料制的；塑料的3．scene n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面4．bet n．打赌；赌注(bet，bet) vi.& vt.下赌注；用……打赌 vt.敢说5．spot vt.看见；注意到；发现 n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹6．dare vi.& modal v．胆敢；敢于7．sort n．种类；类别8．beneath adv.& prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下9．postpone vt.延迟；延期；延缓10．odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的11．nowhere adv.无处；哪里都不12．extent n．程度；限度；大小；范围13．opera n．歌剧14．dinosaur n．恐龙15．hug vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧16．pursue vt.追求；致力于17．duty n．责任；义务；职责；值班18．tailor n．(男装)裁缝 vt.专门制作；定做19．clerk n．职员；文书；店员20．manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪21．downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下22．stair n．楼梯；梯级23．aside adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存24．indeed adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实25．normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n．常态；通常标准；一般水平26．element n．要素；基本部分27．plot n．故事情节；布局；阴谋28．ambassador n．大使；使节；代表29．upper adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的30．the upper class上流社会；上等阶层31．maintain vt.维持；保持；维修；保养32．saying n．谚语；格言；警句33．external adj.外部的；外面的；外来的词汇拓展1．basis n．基础；根据；基点→base n．基础；根基；底座 v．以……为基础；根据→basic adj.基础的；基本的2．apologise(also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉3．ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorance n．无知；愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的4．judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n．法官；审判员；裁判员→judg(e)ment n．判断5．servant n．仆人；用人→serve v．服务→service n．服务6．sail vi.& vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→sailing n．航行→sailor n．水手7．patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n．病人8．indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示→indication n．表明，显示；迹象9．intention n．打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v．打算；计划10．hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitation n．犹豫；迟疑11．eventually adv.最后；终于→eventual adj.最后的；最终的12．option n．可选择的事物；选择；选择权→optional adj.可选择的13．broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→broaden vt.(使)变宽；(使)扩大14．willing adj.愿意；乐意→willingly adv.乐意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉强的15．permission n．准许；许可；批准；许可证→permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能重点词组1．on the basis of在某事的基础上；根据某事2．take out a loan取得贷款3．in return作为回报；作为回应4．make a bet打个赌5．as a matter of fact事实上；其实；说真的6．by accident偶然地；意外地7．to be honest说实话；坦率地说8．ought to应该；应当9．be about to do sth.即将或正要(做某事)10．in case以防；以防万一11．to...extent到……程度；在……程度上12．on duty值班；值勤13．in a．..manner以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子14．in that case既然那样；假使那样的话15．be willing to do sth.愿意或乐意做某事重点句型1．They see a poor young man walking outside their house.他们看到一个贫穷的年轻人在他们的房子外面走着。

2．May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are?我们可以问问你在这个国家正在做什么和你的计划是什么吗？3．And it was the ship that brought you to England.就是那艘船把你带到了英国4．That’s why we’ve given you the letter.那就是我们给你这封信的原因5．Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，as if looking at something he can’t believe is there.然后，他折上那张钞票，又再次慢慢地打开，好像正在看他不敢相信会在那里的东西似的知识精讲知识点01 apologise vi.道歉；谢罪先练基础——单句语法填空(1)I didn’t have the intention to ignore your tips，but I still should apologise you my unintentional neglect.(2)As a matter of fact，it was my fault.So I must make an (apologise) to you.(3)Before Vinnie could say yes，the President hurried on，a shade of (apologise) in his voice.“Of course—I shouldn’t have asked.”【答案】1.to ，for 2.apology3.apology•apologise to sb.for sth.因为某事向某人道歉•apology n．道歉make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉owe sb.an apology应向某人道歉再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵(4)我非常抱歉本周六我不能教你制作中国结了。

应用文之道歉信)I have to make an apology/apologise to you for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.(5)非常遗憾不能去机场接你了，我真希望你能接受我真诚的道歉Much to my regret，I was unable to pick you up at the airport.And I do wish that you will accept my sincere apology.知识点2 spot vt.看见；注意到；发现n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹先练基础——单句语法填空(1)It was by accident that I spotted a tailor with broad shoulders (shout) to two servants in a rude manner.(2)The policeman on duty caught a thief the spot in my house，and in return，I bought a bunch of flowers for him.【答案】1.shouting2.on •spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事be spotted with...满是……的斑点•on the spot当场；立即；在现场再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵(3)Mac一发现一只凶恶的狼正在追他，就找出他的那罐防熊喷雾，并对着狼喷，试图把狼吓跑。

The instant Mac spotted a fierce wolf chasing after him，he found out his can of bear spray and fired the spray at the wolf，trying to frighten the wolf away.知识点3 patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力先练基础——单句语法填空(1)He is willing to explain the difficult language points to me patience.(2)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove.I waited (patient) until the oil was hot.(2020·全国Ⅰ)(3)While I often postpone making a decision，he is patient me.【答案】1.with 2.patiently3.with •have the patience to do sth.有耐心做某事with patience耐心地out of patience失去耐心；不耐烦•patient adj.耐心的 n．病人be patient with sb.对某人有耐心•patiently adv.耐心地再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵(4)我的英语老师不仅对我们有耐心，而且他也主动关心我们的精神健康。

因此他是我最尊重的人2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)Not only is my English teacher patient with us but also he is willing to pay attention to our mental health。