广东省广州市第三中学中学2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷（含解析）.doc

2024学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A．was preparing B．prepares C．has prepared D．prepared2、—Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition?—Really? __________ good news!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a3、The government nature parks to protect the wild animals.A．thought of B．took awayC．set up D．looked up4、Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A．so B．because C．before D．if5、He was _______ in the traffic accident.A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures6、Mary ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited7、- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.A．relaxed B．sadC．scared D．bored8、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.A．sold out B．left out C．set out D．brought out9、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．burial hurry B．blood choose C．knee knock10、I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/Ⅱ. 完形填空11、Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. Their parents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them don’t know how to do 1 This is really a big problem.Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home 2 At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents are not at home. She could do 4 she liked to do. But at about six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment she 7 her mom very much. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves 10 They shouldn’t depend too much on their partens.1．A．their homework B．some shopping C．housework2．A．lonely B．alone C．herself3．A．so B．because C．but4．A．that B．what C．where5．A．hungry B．full C．excited6．A．couldn’t B．didn’t C．might not7．A．thought B．considered C．missed8．A．made B．bought C．gave9．A．the same B．difficult C．different10．A．actually B．carelessly C．properlyⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5． special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7． his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10． is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、ARE you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But what’s surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. That’s according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.vBeing careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So they’d be more likely to know how to find medical help to p。