
2020-2021年七年级英语上册选词填空单元检测(附答案).docx
12页2020-2021 年 七年级英语上册选词填空单元检测(附答案)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空help one swim they can( 1) Tomorrow is Sunday. Lets go ________.( 2) I believe we ________ live on the moon one day.( 3) Andy is a ________ boy. We all like him.( 4) Lily and Nick are twins. ________ mother is a doctor.( 5) —Excuse me, where is the reading room?—Its on the ________ floor of Building A.【答案】 (1) swimming(2) can(3) helpful(4) Their(5) first【解析】 【分析】 ⑴ 句意:明天星期天,我们去游泳吧swimming ⑵句意:我相信有一天我们可以去月球居住故填 can⑶句意: Andy 是个有帮助的人,我们大家都喜欢他。
故填⑷句意: Lily 和 Nick 是双胞胎,他们的妈妈是名医生故填⑸句意:打扰一下,阅览室在哪?在一楼故填 firstGo swimminghelpful their 去游泳故填2.选择下列短语并用其正确形式填空go skating、 what about 、 fly a kite 、after school 、 have a good time( 1) Today is Sunday, we are________at the playground now.( 2) The weather is sunny and a little windy, its good time to________.( 3) I want some noodles, ________you, Danny?( 4) In winter, they often________on the river.( 5) The students often play sports on the playground________.【答案】 ( 1) having a good time(2) fly a kite(3) what about(4) go skating(5) after school【解析】 【分析】 go skating 去滑冰, what about 怎么样, fly a kite 放风筝, after school放学后, have a good time 过得愉快( 1)句意:今天是星期天,我们现在玩得高兴。
选用 have a good time 根据时间状语now ,要用现在进行时, be ( am/is/are ) +现在分词空格前有 are, have 的现在分词having,故答案 having a good time 2)句意:天气晴朗,有点风,是放风筝的好时间根据上文 The weather is sunny anda little windy, 可知适合放风筝,选用 fly a kite 空格前有不定式符号 to ,要用动词原形,故答案为 fly a kite 3)句意:我想要些面条,你呢,丹尼?根据下句 ... you, Danny? 可知询问对方,选用what about ,故答案为 what about 4)句意:冬天,他们经常在河上溜冰根据 In winter 、 often 和 on the river. 可知常做的运动是滑冰,选用 go skating,且要用一般现在时,主语 they ,要用动词原形,故答案为go skating 5)句意:学生们放学后经常在操场上运动根据句意,可知学生经常在操场上做运动一定是放学后,选用 after school ,故答案为 after school 。
点评】考查选词填空,注意注意根据句意和语法结构,确定词性和词形,并把所给的词进行适当的变形3.用方框里的词填空have has dont which color( 1) Im sorry. I ________ know her.( 2) ________ one do you like? The red one.( 3) What ________ are their trousers? They are black.( 4) Li hua ________ a big nose and a round face( 5) Doe she ________ small eyes? I dont know.【答案】 ( 1) dont( 2) Which( 3) color( 4) has( 5) have【解析】 【分析】(1)句意是:对不起,我不认识她否定句用助动词do +not构成,可以缩写为 dont 2)根据答语 The red one.可知是询问 “你喜欢哪一个 ”,故填 Which3)根据答语 They are black.可知是询问颜色的,故填 color4)主语 Li Hua 是第三人称单数,故填动词三单形式 has。
句意是:李华有一个大鼻子和一张圆脸5)助动词 Does 后面跟动词原形,故填 have句意是:她有小眼睛吗?我不知道点评】本题考查选词填空,根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词填空,使句意通顺合理4.选词填空,补全对话a lot of, free time, would like, of course, what aboutJoan: Daddy, do you have any ________ this Saturday?Dad: I am sorry. I have ________things to do.Joan: I want to go to fly a kite. I do hope you can play with me for one hour or two hours.Dad: I ________ to go with you, but I must work and do some shopping for grandparents.Joan: Oh, I see.________ this Sunday? Can you fly kites with me then?Dad: ________. Thats a good idea.Joan: Great!【答案】 free time ; a lot of ; would like ; What about ; Of course【解析】 【分析】文章大意: Joan 与爸爸约定在周六或周日去放风筝。
候选词意思:a lot of,许多;free time, 空闲时间; would like,想要;of course,当然;what about,怎么样( 1)句意:爸爸,这个星期六你有空吗?根据下文语句 I am sorry. I have a lot of things todo.提示可知此句询问的是这个周六有时间吗? free time ,空闲时间,故填 free time 2)句意:我有很多事情要做根据上文语句 Daddy, do you have any free times thisSaturday?与 I am sorry.提升可知,此句表示没有空闲时间,有很多事情要做 a lot of ,许多,大量,故填a lot of 3)句意:我想和你一起去,但我必须给爷爷奶奶干点活,买点东西根据下文语句 butI must work and do some shopping for grandparents. 提 示 可 知 , 此 句 表 示 想 去 would like to do sth ,想要做某事,故填 would like 4)句意:这个星期天怎么样?根据下文语句 Can you fly kites with me then? 提示可知,此句表示周日咋样,询问状况,故填 What about 。
5)句意:当然可以根据上文语句Can you fly kites with me then? 及下文语句 Thats agood idea.可知,此句表示赞同对方的建议,故填 Of course点 】考 填空,考 在 篇中的运用能力,答 要跳 空格通 全句,了解大意确定所缺 或短 ,再由 境确定其正确形式5. 适当的 全 be fit for, look for, think about, dark blue, feel comfortableShopkeeper: Can I help you?Andy:I ________a pair of jeans.Shopkeeper: What about these jeans? They are made of the best cotton. And they ________tripsand sports.Andy: They look nice, but I dont like the colour. Do you have ________ jeans?Shopkeeper: Yes. They cost 300 yuan.Andy: 300? Thats too expensive.Shopkeeper: Good things always cost a lot. Good jeans can make your legs ________. Will youtake them?Andy: Well, I need to ________it. After all ( 竟) , 300。












