英语四级常考同义替换120组.docx

四级常考同义替换120组1 .悲观的gloomy—pessimistic2 .容忍的tolerant-indulgent3 .愤怒的outraged—indignant/raged/enraged4 .残忍的cruel—inhuman5 .未来future—prospect6 .道路road——track7 .好奇心wonder—curiosity8 .仓I］新innovation-creativemind9 .精准性accuracy-precision10 .没有偏见的unbiased-unprejudiced/just/fair11 .提高raise-nurture/rear/foster12 .增强enhance--improve/promote/facilitate/boost13 .下降decline-fall/drop/decrease/slump/recede/regress/depress/reduce/plummet14 .增力口increase--rise/more/mount/add15 .繁荣prosper-thrive/flourish/boom16 .阻止prevent-hinder/barrier/hamper/intheway17 .产生cause-giveriseto/leadto/resultin/trigger/bringabout/fuel/contributeto/ignite/inspire/motivate18 .吸弓|attract-fascinate/appealto/compelling19.改变vary-change/alter/transform/modify/reshape/remake/remold20 .指控，控告accuse--blame/charge/criticize/sue/condemn/prosecute/denounce21 .认为maintain-argue/assert/assume/believe/contend/hold/insist/imagine22 .解决address--approach/copewith/handlewith/dealwith/resolve/solve/settle/tackle23 .减少decrease--decline/descend/drop/fall/diminish/reduce/godown24 .增力口increase-climb/soar/surge/augment/goup25 .缓解，减轻relieve--alleviate/moderate/ease/lighten/mitigate26 .夸张exaggerate-overstate/overrate/overvalue/overestimate27 .承认acknowledge--admit/recognize/confess28 .遵守conform--comply/abide/obey/observe29 .把…认为成see・・・as•-view---as...regard・・・as・・・feckon・・・as・・・/elect・・・as・・・/count---as•••/deem・・・as•••/accept...as.../dismiss...as...30 .把…归因于owe---to•--attribute•••to/ascribe•••to/accr*dit.../put•••downto・・・31 .好处benefit-good/profit/improvement/increase/help32 .问题problem-difficulties/challenges33 .担心、concern-worry/risk/failto/not34 .人彳门people-public/individuals/commonlywisdom/persons/folk35 .重要的important--ofimportance/significant/essential/vital/crucial/critical/indispensable/bigmatter/value36 .普遍的common--ordinary/general/universal37 .传统的stereotype-traditional/conventional/old/unchanged/prevailingview/foralongtime/usedtodo38 .有问题的difficult-hard/tough39 .理解understand-grasp/catch40 .——直allthetime-continually/continuously/constantly因色匕asaresult-so/asaconsequence/consequently41 .在…之前before-priorto/first42 .开始begin-commence/start/initiate/outset/threshold43 .比・・.更好better-superior/greater44 .拥有have-possess/own/beequippedwith45 .最后intheend-eventually/finally/ultimately46 .意识至［Jknow-beawareof/befamiliarwith/realize47 .越来越moreandmore-increasing/growing/mounting48 .钱money-fund/resources/rewarding/revenue49 .需要need-demand/require/ask50 .现在now-atpresent/atthismoment/currently/recently51 .经常often-frequently/usually/repeatedly52 .很快地quick(ly)-rapid(ly)/prompt(ly)53 .合适的right-appropriate/correct/proper/reasonable54 .突然的sharp-abrupt/drastic/dramatic55 .显示show-demonstrate/reveal/indicate/manifest56 .小的small-minor/insignificant/marginal/trivial57 .太多toomany--much/excessive/disproportionate58 .关于about-concerning/involving/relatingto/withrespectto/withregardto/withreferenceto/regarding59 .著名的famous--well-known/noted/renowned/reputation/Outstanding/eminent/prominent60 .贫穷的poor-needy/impoverished/poverty61 .好的good-positive/favorable/rosy/promising/excellent坏的bad-unfavorable/undesirable/poor/adverse/ill/Harmful62 .事，倩thing-affair/business/matter63 .共同的shared-common/collective/joint64 .几乎不，很少little-hardly/barely/rarely65 .有帮助的，有回报的helpful-beneficial/rewarding66 .有希望的hopeful-optimistic67 .改变change-vary/alter/shift/switch/modify/transform/turn/convert68.3青确的precise-accurate/exact69 .恢复revive-refresh/regain/restore70 .依靠，依赖，---/leanon・・・/count取决于dependon•-relyonon・・・/reckonon---/reston•••71 .源自，因为originatefrom—stemfrom・・・/arisefrom/derivefrom•••/resultfrom•••/comafrom72 .大会，会议convention-meeting/conference/summit/congress/assembly73 .缺点，不足disadvantage-weakness/shortcoming/defect/flaw/lameness74 .优点advantage--merit/virtue/strength/strongpoint75 .环境context-environment/surroundings/circumstance/settings76 .重要的crucial-critical/vital/fateful/important/significant/essential77.难以置信的incredible-unbelievable/inconceivable/implausible/fabulous78.同/匕homogenize—assimilate79有希望的hopeful—optimistic80,担心的worried—apprehensive81. .苦涩的bitterdistasteful82.创新innovationcreativemind83. 米青准性accuracy—precision84. 疯狂的mad—craze、、人■、”/•‘85. 滋养practice—nurture86. 后退recession—depression/regression/stagnation/slide87. 处于危险中onthecliff—beinrisk/tobedangerous/ontherock88. 景色view—naturalscenes89. 不良行为drinking,drugs,casualsex——undesirablebehaviors90. 广告预算advertisingbudget——operationalcost91. 客观的objective-impartial/detached/neutral/unbiased/unprejudiced92. 怀疑的questionable-doubtful/skeptical/suspicious/incredulous/dubious93. 可禾用的beavailableto—beaccessibleto94. 易受伤害的besusceptibleto—bevulnerableto95. 向・..学习takeapagefrom—learnfrom96. 不遵守某人的誓言breakone'spromise—dishonorone1spromise97. 受到・・・的限制belimitedby—beconditionedby98. 源自于derivefrom—stemfrom,arisefrom99. 以・••为中,口focuson—centeron/concentrate。