高中英语Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworldinmemoryof及in+n.+of短语辨析知识点素材新人教版必修3.ppt

知识点 in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】一、in memory ofin memory of 是一个固定搭配，意思是为纪念某人它作为一个介词短语，后接名词可以做定语，几乎不做状语，根本不能作谓语例句：The gravestone read“In loving memory of a dear husband and father.”墓碑上写着：“纪念亲爱的丈夫和父亲in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】They are going to erect a monument in memory of the men who laid down their lives in defense of their country.他们将树碑纪念为保卫祖国而献身的人们A monument has been erected in memory of their beloved teacher.为了纪念他们敬爱的老师，他们已经树起了一块纪念碑中学英语中还有很多“in+n.+of.”短语盘点这些短语,将它们集中起来复习，能起到事半功倍的效果【知识点解析知识点解析】二、“in+n.+of”短语辨析1.in advance of 在前面 Dont get too far in advance of the others.不要远远走在其他人的前面。

Galileos ideas were well in advance of the age in which he lived.伽利略的思想远远走在他所生活的时代的前面in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】2.in aid of 用来帮助，起作用 A concert will be given in aid of the NursesFund.将举办音乐会来帮助护士基金会What is the money in aid of?这笔钱是起什么作用的?in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】3.in case of 以防；如果，万一 The wall was built along the river in case of floods.沿江筑了坝，以防涨水In case of fire,ring the alarm bell.如遇火险，即按警铃in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】4.in celebration of 庆祝 The party was in celebration of Mothers silver wedding.晚会是为庆祝母亲的银婚而举行的。

Next day was to be the great mass meeting in celebration of the Russian revolution.第二天将有大型的群众集会以庆祝俄罗斯革命in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】5.in charge of 负责(某事)Mary was in charge of the baby.玛丽负责照料这个婴儿An experienced worker is in charge of the project.一位有经验的工人负责此项工程in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】6.in course of 在的过程中 The new textbook is in course of preparation.新的教科书正在准备之中The railway is in course of construction.这条铁路正在修筑中 in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】7.in danger of 有的危险，可能遭受 The bridge is in danger of collapse.这桥有倒塌的危险。

We were in danger of being hit by a stone.我们有被石头砸到的危险in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】8.in defense of 保卫，为辩护 He gave his life in defense of his country.为保卫祖国他献出了自己的生命I can find nothing to say in defense of his action.我说不出什么可为他的行为辩护in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】9.in explanation of 解释，说明 What did he say in explanation of his lateness?他说了什么以解释他的迟到?In explanation of his absence,he alleged(allege vt.声称)that the message did not reach him.为解释他的缺席，他声称没有接到通知in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】10.in face of 面对着，在(危险困难的)情况下，在的威胁面前 She showed great courage in face of danger.面对危险,她表现出了巨大的勇气。

What could he do in face of all these difficulties?面对着这一切困难,他能做什么?in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】11.in favor of 赞成,支持；有利于 The decision is in favor of us.这个决定对我们有利12.in fear of 害怕，担心 The thief was in fear of the police.小偷害怕警察Im in daily fear of dismissal.我每天都担心被解雇in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】13.in front of 在前面 He placed the book in front of him.他把书放在他跟前At that moment two girls passed in front of us.当时两个女孩子从我们前面经过in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】14.in honor of(in ones honor)为向表示敬意；为庆祝；为纪念 We celebrate Mothers Day in our mothershonor.我们庆祝母亲节是为了向母亲表示敬意A memorial meeting was held in honor of those killed in the battle.为纪念在战斗中牺牲的战士，召开了一次纪念大会。

in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】15.in memory of 纪念 I have just finished a long poem in memory of Robert Gregory.我刚刚写完了一首纪念Robert Gregory的长诗Many special ceremonies are in memory of famous men.很多特殊的典礼是为了纪念名人in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】16.in need of 需要 He was hurt,and in need of help.他受了伤，需要帮助We are in need of different types of designs.我们需要不同类型的设计in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】17.in place of 代替,用而不用 Use water in place of milk.用水代替牛奶The Chinese use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.中国人用筷子而不用刀叉。

in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】18.in possession of 占有，拥有，持有 Who is in possession of the property?这财产归谁所有？He was found in possession of dangerous drugs.他被发现拥有危险药品in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】19.in praise of 赞扬，称赞 She wrote poems in praise of freedom.她写诗讴歌自由The leader spoke in praise of the man who had given his life for the cause.领导者发言赞扬为事业献出生命的那个人in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】20.in respect of 关于，就来说 He told me the plan in respect of every detail.他把计划的每一细节都告诉了我His work is good in respect of quality but bad in respect of quantity.他的工作质量高，但量不够。

in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】21.in search of 寻找，搜寻The boys went in search of something to eat.男孩子们去寻找吃的东西They started off at once in search of the missing girl.他们立刻出发去寻找失踪的女孩子in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】22.in sight of 可以看见(某物)We are in sight of land.我们可以看见陆地了We lived in sight of the school.我们住在可以看见学校的地方in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】23.in spite of 不管，尽管 In spite of his age,he still leads an active life.尽管年事已高，他依旧过着一种忙碌的生活In spite of all his efforts he failed.尽管作了最大的努力，他还是失败了。

in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】24.in support of 支持，证明 He spoke in support of the plan.他发言支持这个计划He even made some experiments in support of his views.他甚至做了些试验以证明自己的看法in memory of及“in+n.+of”短语辨析【知识点解析知识点解析】25.in terms of 就来说，从的角度 He is a talent in terms of languages.就语言来说，他是个天才26.in time of 在时候 in time of war 在战时in time of peace 在和平时期 Ones。