2019-2020学年山东省烟台市莱阳龙旺庄镇龙旺庄中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含部分解析.docx

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 2019-2020学年山东省烟台市莱阳龙旺庄镇龙旺庄中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. __________ to get a seat for the concert, he didn’t mind standing in a queue all nightA.  Determined   B. To be determined   C. Determine   D .Being determined 参考答案：A2. The appearance of Jeremy Lin has ______ the fans of a sure victory for the Huston Rocket in the coming NBA contest.A. accused         B. expected        C. convinced       D. persuaded参考答案：C3. -- How are you getting on with your work ?   ---Oh, well. Things are going so well as __________.   A. plans         B. planning      C. planned       D. to plan参考答案：C略4. ---What do you mean by saying so?  You seem to be making _______ about me.---By no means.A. funs                  B. tricks               C. laughs         D. jokes参考答案：D5. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should                        B. must                     C. wouldn’t         D. can’t参考答案：B略27. ---She couldn’t have done that sort of thing.---______ what she did with what you did, I consider her more sensible. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to ______ your lessons.A. Comparing; doing  B. Comparing; do   C. Compared; doing     D. Compared; do参考答案：A略11. Sarah had just finished her homework        her mother asked her to practice playing the piano.   A. when                 B. while                          C. after              D. since参考答案：A略8. It is known that water is not______endless resource, nor______ that can be made once more.A. The; \        B. an; one        C. an; that       D. \ ; one参考答案：B略9. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________________, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing    B. Chongqing lies  C. does lie Chongqing  D. does Chongqing lie参考答案：A表示地点的介词短语位于句首，谓语动词come, go等表示位置移动的动词，且句子主语不是代词时，句子全部倒装，故A项正确。

10. I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house.A. am, will be    B. were, wouldC. will be, could    D. was, could参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气句意：我希望我是一名建筑师，因为那样我就能设计自己的房子此处wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，这里与将来的事实相反，用一般过去时态，且be动词在虚拟语气中的过去式是were故答案为B点睛】虚拟语气通常用于wish后的宾语从句中，表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望通常有三种形式：（1）对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主语＋wish＋ 从句主语＋would(could, might)+动词原形eg：I wish she would try again.我希望她能再试一次2）表示与现在事实相反的愿望：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋动词过去式eg：I wish I wasn’t leaving my son.我希望我没离开我儿子3）对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋would/could have/had＋过去分词。

eg：I wish you had come to my birthday party.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了9. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some________ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. have D. to have参考答案：A略12. —Can you join us in the party this evening?—Well，that depends on________I can have my report done before then.A．whether                      B．where               C．when                         D．how参考答案：A13. As the number of old people moving to Florida increases, more changes are made to       them.A. subscribe to    B. object toC. cater to    D. contribute to参考答案：C考查词组。

A. subscribe to订阅，同意；    B. object to反对；  C. cater to 迎合，为---服务；D. contribute to有助于，捐献随着越来越多的老年人搬到佛罗里达，需要用更多的改变来迎合他们14. It was in the village _______he once lived ______he got his junior education.A. that ; where        B. where ; that        C. which ; where         D. where ; which参考答案：B15. The deadline of the scientific design competition is drawing near, so the monitor ________us to accelerate our pace.A. persuaded B. allowedC. urged D. threatened参考答案：C考查动词A. persuaded 规劝；   B. allowed允许；C. urged催促；D. threatened威胁。

句意:科学设计竞赛的截止日期就要到了,所以班长催促我们加快进度urge"催促"符合句意二、 单词拼写16. (1)Our members have the________（特权）of using the lending service of the library. (2)What I need now is the________（安全）of a happy home. (3)I'll make________（安排）for you to be met at the railway station. (4)Experience in a related field is a________（要求）for this job. (5)Reading________（占用）most of my spare time when I was young. (6)Britain is________（统治）by Prime Minister and the Cabinet. (7)The advertisement for engineers in the local paper attracted many ________（申请人）.  (8)Go straight ahead and turn left at the second________（十字路口）. (9)The gunmen will not escape________（惩罚）.    (10)Those who favor the proposal are in the ________（大多数）.    参考答案：（1）privilege（2）security（3）arrangements（4）requirement（5）occupied（6）governed（7）applicants（8）crossing（9）punishment(s)（10）majority  【分析】此题考察的是对单词和词性的掌握程度。

首先要熟练掌握单词的对应词意和常见用法，然后根据每个句子中缺少的成分判断应填入单词的形容词、动词或者名词形式，最后调整时态、注意名词前的冠词应用等1）privilege是最常见的指特权的词，句意为“我们的会员有享受图书馆借书服务的特权”，因此填入特权的名词形式privilege2）句意为“我现在需要的是一个幸福家庭带来的安全感”，因此填入安全的名词形式security3）句意为“我会安排人到火车站接你”，arrangement作“安排、筹备”意思的时候是可数名词，因此应用make arrangements.（4）句意指“在相关领域的工作经验是这项工作的招聘要求”，requirement表示“必要条件；必备的条件”5）句意为“在我年轻的时候，阅读占用了我大部分的闲暇时光”，因为occupy发生的时间是在过去，所以用一般过去式。