
《Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c》教学课件5-八年级下册新目标英语【人教版】.ppt
29页Unit 9 Section A Grammar-4c Have you ever been to a museum?新新目标目标版版(Goforit)八八年级下年级下 新新目标目标版版(Goforit)八八年级下年级下 新新目标目标版版(Goforit)八八年级下年级下教学目标SummervacationiscomingWheredoyouwanttogo?IwanttogoDoyouwanttogoto?教学目标Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?YesIvebeentoasciencemuseum./No,Iveneverbeentoasciencemuseum.Haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihavent.Ivebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.AndIvealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.Iveneverbeentoawaterpark.Meneither.GrammarFocusGrammarFocus1._you_toasciencemuseum?Yes,I_.IwenttotheNationalScienceMuseumlastyear.2._you_toahistorymuseum?No,I_._.(我也没去过我也没去过)3._thesestudents_totheseplace?Fillintheblanks.HaveeverbeenhaveHaveeverbeenhaventMeneitherHaveeverbeengoReady?4._you_totheartmuseum?I_totheartmuseummanytimes.5.Howaboutthenaturemuseum?I_thereafewtimes.(我也去过我也去过).Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.6.Letsgotothespacemuseum.I_there.HavebeenvebeenbeenveSohaveIveneverbeen肯定式肯定式否定式否定式I/You/We/Theyhavefinishedthework.He/She/Ithasfinishedthework.I/You/We/Theyhavenotfinishedthework.He/She/Ithasnotfinishedthework.构成:构成:have(助动词助动词)+p.phas(第三人称单数助动词第三人称单数助动词)+p.p疑问式疑问式回答回答HaveI/youfinishedthework?Hashe/shefinishedthework?Yes,you/Ihave.No,you/Ihavent.Yes,he/shehas.No,he/shehasnt.havenot常缩略为常缩略为havent。
hasnot常缩略为常缩略为hasntHaveyouhadyourlunchyet?Yes,Ihave.Ihavejusthadit.(现在我现在我不饿了不饿了)表示过去发生或已表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结在造成的影响或结果IhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.Johnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.Myboyhasjuststartedjuniorhighschool.现在完成时现在完成时常常与时间副词与时间副词already,never,ever,just,before,yet等连等连用ever意为意为“曾经曾经”,用于疑问句或否,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间e.g.HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?你曾去过香港吗?你曾去过香港吗?Ihaventeverspokentoher.我未曾和她说过话我未曾和她说过话never意为意为“从来没有从来没有”常与常与before连连用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间。
e.g.Ihavenevertravelledbyplanebefore.我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过比较:比较:HehasbeentoBeijing.他曾去过北京他曾去过北京人已回来,可能在这儿)(人已回来,可能在这儿)HehasgonetoBeijing.他已经去北京了他已经去北京了人已走,不在这儿)(人已走,不在这儿)have/hasbeen(to)表示表示“曾经到过曾经到过某地某地”,说话时此人不在那里,已经,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来侧重指经历侧重指经历have/hasgone(to)表示某人表示某人“已经已经去某地了去某地了”,说话时此人可能在路上,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里,反正不在这里或已到那里,反正不在这里比较:比较:Ihaveseenthefilm.我看过这部电影我看过这部电影我了解这部电影的内容我了解这部电影的内容)Isawthefilmlastmonth.我上个月看了这部电影我上个月看了这部电影只说明上星期看了这部电影,不只说明上星期看了这部电影,不涉及现在的情况涉及现在的情况)一般过去时的时间状语有:一般过去时的时间状语有:yesterday,lastweek,ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow共同的时间状语有:共同的时间状语有:thismorning,tonight,thissummer,before,already,现在完成时的时间状语有:现在完成时的时间状语有:for,since,ever,never,just,already,yet,inpastyears教学目标I.根据括号内的要求完成下列各句,每根据括号内的要求完成下列各句,每空一词空一词(含缩写含缩写)。
1.Myparentshavecomebackalready.(改为否定句改为否定句)Myparents_back_.2.TheboyshavebeentoJapanlotsoftimes.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_theboys_toJapanlots oftimes?Havebeenhaventcomeyet.根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话句子或对话1.I_(work)inthiscityfor7years.2.Howlong_she_(live)here?Sinceshe_(get)anewjobhere.haslivedhaveworked/workedgotPutthecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.1.A:Doyouwant_(come)tothespacemuseum?B:No,Ivealready_(be)therethreetimes.2.A:Haveyou_(see)therobotsatthesciencemuseum?B:Yes,I_(go)therelastweekend.tocomebeenseenwent4a3.A:Lets_(spend)thedayatthezoo.B:Well,Ivealready_(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butImhappy_(go)again.4.A:Howabout_(go)totheartmuseum?TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.B:Sure.Whendoyouwant_(go)?spendbeentogogoingtogo5.A:Haveyouever_(visit)thehistorymuseum?B:No,Ivenever_(be)there.visitedbeenHaveyoubeentoDisneyland?.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?.DiscussionFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Mostofus_(see)MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherfamousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever_(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland_(be)anamusementparkwithaspecialthemeDisneycharactersandmovies.There_(be)manyexcitingrides,lovelyrestaurantsandfantasticgifthaveseenbeenisare4bshopsthere.Youcanalso_(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever_(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?This_(be)aboatridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan_(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcan_(shop)andhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyou_(arrive)attheDisneyisland.seeheardistakeshoparriveAnswerthesurveyquestionsandthenaskyourpartner.Haveyouever.YouYourpartnerbeentoanotherprovinceinChina?lostsomethingimportant?4c1.-_youever_toawaterpark?-Yes,wehadagoodtimethere.A.Have,goneB.Had,beenC.Have,been2.I_mygrandpalastSunday.A.havevisitedB.visitedC.wasvisiting3.She_Shanghaiforamonth.A.hascometoB.cametoC.hasbeenin单项选择单项选择C B C 教学目标4.LuXun_morethanfiftyyearsago.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendead5.Fanny_TVatthistimelastSaturday.A.haswatchedB.waswatchingC.watched6.-Haveyou_beentoourtownbefore?-No,itsthefirsttimeI_here.A.even,havecomeB.ever,comeC.ever,havecomeAB C 教学目标1工整抄写并熟读记忆所学单词。
工整抄写并熟读记忆所学单词2和同伴用和同伴用GrammarFocus中的句型进行中的句型进行对对话练习话练习3用现在完成时写出用现在完成时写出4-6个句子,询问或个句子,询问或陈述陈述某人某人是否去过某地是否去过某地。












