高中英语新旧课标词词汇要求对比研究.doc

高中英语新旧课标词汇要求对比研究 2017年12月，教育部颁发了《普通高中英语课程标准》，该课标建立在全新的核心素养之上，改革力度较大其中，直接影响教学和考试的有词汇部分的改革，主要变革是将词汇要求从3500词降低到了3000词（其中含义务教育阶段课程标准要求的1500个单词），2017年版课标在2003年删除了一些不太常用的单词，同时增加了一些2003年版课程标准中没有的单词，词数为334词，还有少数词汇都有收录，但两个课标表述不同，研究词汇变化对师生意义较大 下表详细罗列了具体变化之处，但最终变化以课标正式发布稿为准另外，因为时间关系，此对比结果可能有疏漏之处，若最终使用，需要结合今后的正式版进行复核与比对2017版课标删除的词汇（这部分词汇出现于2003版课标）2017版课标新增词汇（2003年课标未收录这部分词汇）变化词汇abolish, abortion, abrupt, absurd, abundant, accelerate, accomplish, accountant, accumulate, accuracy, accustomed, acquaintance, acquisition, acre, actor, actress, adequate, adjustment, admirable, admission, adolescence, adolescent, affection, Africa, African, agent, aggressive, aircraft, airmail, airspace, alcoholic, algebra, alike, allergic, alley, allocate, allowance, alphabet, altitude, aluminum, amaze, ambassador, ambassadress, amusement, ample, analysis, anchor, anecdote, anniversary, Antarctic, apology, appearance, appendix, appoint, approval, apron, arbitrary, architecture, arose, arrange, arrival, artist, ash, assessment, assistance, astronomy, athletic, atom, attend, attractive, avenue, awful, awoke, awoken,a.m. (A.M.)，ambitious（雄心勃勃的），anticipate, anywhere, app(应用程序(Application)), assign,a→a/anactual→actually addicted→addictadore→adorable apparent,→apparently,新课标删除，但为初中词汇：attend; awful bachelor, bacteria, bacterium, baggage, balcony, bandage, bare, bargain, basement, bathe, bathtub, bean, beast, beaten, beddings, beg, bench, beneficial, betray, billionth, bingo, biochemistry, biography, birthplace, bishop, bitten, block, boom, booth, bored, botany, boycott, brain, brake, breakthrough, breathless, brewery, broom, brunch, Buddhism, bungalow, burden, bureaucratic, burglar, Burma, Burmese, burned, burst, bush, businessman, businessmen, businesswoman,backache, began, begun, bet, blog(博客), boost, Burmese, Backwards—backward（s）bare→barely 变化block, bored, brain为删除词汇，但是初中有cab, cannot, cant, caption, carpenter, carpet, carriage, carrier, carrot, casual, catalogue, catastrophe, cater, catholic, caution, cautious, celebration, centigrade,central, chairmen, chairwoman, challenging, changeable, cheerful, cheers, cheque, childhood, children, Christian, cigar, circulate, classify, cleaner, clumsy, cocoa, collar, colleague, collision, command, communism, compact, companion, compass, compensate, comprehension, compulsory, condemn, conductor, confidential, confuse, congratulate, conscience, conservative, considerate, consideration, construct, container, contradict, contribute, controversial, convenience, convey, cookie, corporation, correction, corrupt, cosy, counter, courtyard, crop, crossroads, cube, cubic, curriculum, cushion, customer, customs, cyclist, calligraphy, calory, campus, CD-ROM, cease, celebrity, charity, china, cite, claim, client, clue, column, comparison, complain, complicated, compose, comprehensive, Confucianism, Confucius, conservation, consultation, consumption, contest, context, contract, contrast, cooperate（合作）, core（核心）, corporate, council, county, coverage, creative（创新的）, crisis（危机）, criteria, criterion, critical, criticize, crowded, crucial, current,chairman, chairwoman,→chairman(chairwoman)color, colour→colour (color) confuse→confused变化Careful, careless, carrot, central, chocolate, cookie, customer为删除词汇，但初中有.dam, dangerous, darkness, dash, dawn, decoration, deliberately, delight, delighted, dilemma, deposit, devotion, dial, dioxide, dip, diploma, disadvantage, disagree, disagreement, discourage, disgusting, distinction, disturbing, does, dorm, dot, Dr, drawback, dreamed, dull, dislike, dusk, dustbin, dusty, decent, definitely, definition, demonstrate, deny, depress, despite, detail, detect, device, discipline, distinct, distribution, district, dolphin, domain, domestic, dominate, dragon, drama, dramatic, drought, discipline, distinct, distribution, district, dolphin, domain, domestic, dominate, dragon（龙）, drama, dramatic, drought, duration, D.P.R.Korea→D.P.R., dad, daddy, →dad, (daddy)defense→defencedialog, dialogue→dialogue(dialog)earthquake, Easter, eastern, ecology, edition, educate, eggplant, electrical, embassy, encouragement, ending, endless, enjoyable, enlarge, environmental, equality, equip, evident, evolution, exact, exactly, existence, explanation, explicit, expression, eyesight, ease, economic, efficient, elderly, element, elsewhere, emerge, emotion, emphasis, enable, encounter, engage, enormous, ensure, entirely, entitle, episode, equator, essential, establish, estate, eve, exceptional, exhausted, expansion, exposure, extend, extent, external, extinction,elect→ election embarrass→embarrassed entire→entirely exam, examination→exam( examination)exception →exceptional extreme→extremely 变化eastern, earthquake, exactly, 为删除词汇，但初中有fax, feast, feather, federal, ferry, fierce, fingernail, fireworks, flame, fled, flee, flesh, float, fluency, fool, foolish, fo。