天津市津南区高二下学期期末考试英语试题-含解析.doc

天津市津南区2020~2021学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语温馨提示:作答时请将答案写在答题卡上本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第1卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分，考试用时100分钟第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1. What does Mrs Brown do?A. She's a farmer. B.She's a teacher C.She's a lawyer.2. Where is the book now?A. In the living room. B. In the study. C.In the computer room. 3. How long has the man's brother run his shoe shop?A. For four years. B. For thirteen years. C.For thirty years.4. Where are the speakers probably now?A.At a shop. BAt a studio C.In a cinema.5. What is the man doing?A. Practising his speech. B. Having dinner. C. Watching a video.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题6. What kind of show is it at the Grand Theater?A. Science show. B. Painting show. C. Music show.7. What will Monica do on Wednesday night?A. Watch a show, B. Do the composition. C. Clean the house.8. Where will Monica be on Tuesday night?A.At a theater. B.At her apartment. C.At a restaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题9. Why does Jim look quite down?A Because he didn't do well in the exam.B. Because he quarreled with his parents.C. Because he was worried about his major at university.10. What does Jim want to be in the future?A.An architect.B.A translator.C.A programmer.11. What will Jim probably do after the conversation?A. Go to learn computer. B. Stick to his dream. C.Talk with his parents. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。

12. Which function of mobile phones is mentioned by the speaker?A. Updating microblogs. B. Reading e-books. C.Taking pictures 13. Why are some people so addicted to mobile phones in the speaker's view? A. Phones are their only way to explore the world.B. Phones can provide a platform for them to relax.C. Phones help them communicate with their families.14. Which of the following is NOT the suggestion that the speaker offers to get rid of mobile phone addiction?A. Helping parents to do the housework.B. Doing exercise.C. Communicating with others face to face.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. Technology making the world smaller.B.Introduction to the invention of mobile phones .C.Advantages and disadvantages of mobile phones.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --Can't you stay a little longer?--It's getting late. I really________ go now. My daughter is home alone.A. can B. could C. might D. must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析句意：——你不能多呆一会儿吗? ——这是晚了我现在真的得走了我女儿一个人在家A.can能够；B.could能够；C.might可能；D.must必须根据句意可知，是必须回家，因为女儿一个人在家2. We can't imagine what they're ________ under such horrible conditions.A. going out B. going down C. going through D. going up【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意：我们无法想象他们在如此可怕的条件下经历了什么A. going out出去，熄灭；B. going down下降；C. going through经历；D. going up上升，上涨。

根据“under such horrible conditions”可知，此处表示无法想象在恶劣的条件下经历了什么3. He has lived longer than the doctor expected. They didn’t think he would ________ to November.A. make for B. make it C. make out D. make up【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析句意：他活得比医生预期的要长他们认为他撑不到11月A. make for走向、有利于；B. make it成功、（病痛等）好转；C. make out辨认出、看出；D. make up组成根据上文“He has lived longer than the doctor expected. ”可知，医生们认为他的病不会好转，活不过十一月4. All should be treated equally ________ social status.A. because of B. in favour of C. in terms of D. regardless of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。

句意：所有人都应当被公平对待，而不管他们的社会地位A.because of因为； B. in favour of 赞同； C. in terms of 就...... 而言；D. aregardless of 不管，不论根据“be treated equally”和“social status”可知，上下文为转折关系5. I had to ________ myself to being an architect to my parents’ will.A. resign B. withdraw C. reject D. evaluate【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意：我不得不听从父母的意愿去当建筑师A. resign辞去；B. withdraw撤回；C. reject拒绝；D. evaluate评估固定搭配resign oneself to (doing) sth.译为“听任于某事”根据下文“my parents’ will”可知，我不得不听从于父母的意愿去当建筑师6. The teacher walked around, ________ the students' work.A. respecting B. suspecting C. inspecting D. prospecting【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。

句意：老师四处走动，检查学生的作业A. respecting 尊敬；B. suspecting 怀疑；C. inspecting 检查；D. prospecting 勘探由语意可知，老师四处走动，检查了学生的作业7. One advantage of playing the guitar is________it can give you much pleasure.A. how B. why C. that D. when【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查表语从句句意：弹吉他的一个优点是它能给你带来很多乐趣根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为表语从句，空格处单词引导从句，从句中不缺成分且意义完整，故应用“that”引导从句故选C项8. ____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. As B. That C. This D. It【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查it作形式主语句意：我们相信医疗保健的改善将带来更强大、更繁荣的经济根据句子结构可知that引导的从句为主语从句，作句子的真正主语，因此前边应有形式主语，而形式主语只能用it，不能用this或that。

故选D9. She is always________by the teacher, so she is very con。