2021年一般将来时+一般过去时--讲解及练习题.docx

精品资料 欢迎下载时态练习1. 一般将来时：一般将来时表示的是将要发生的或者方案着要做的事情；next .days later, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow等表示将来时间的词或词组是一般将来时的重要标志；另外仍可以通过上下文的 语境来判定；如： The winter holiday is coming soon. I am going to Harbin to watch snow .详细有两种形式表示：1.主语+be going to +动词原形2.主语+will/shall + 动词原形两种形式的区分在于：“ be going to动+ 词原形 ”强调“准备,方案要做的事情；“ will/shall+动词原形 ”没有强调这种方案性，只是客观说明某事将要发生；3.详细的句型如下：确定句：主语 +be going to +动词原形主语+will/shall+ 动词原形否定句：主语 +be not going to +动词原形主语+will/shall not+动词原形 will not=won ’t 一般疑问句： Be+主语+going to+动词原形？Will/Shall+ 主语+动词原形？精品资料 欢迎下载特别疑问句：特别疑问词 +be+主语+going to + 动词原形？特别疑问词 +will/shall+ 主语 +动词原形？挑选题：1. We are going to on the moon in 20 years ’ time.A. walks B. walking C. walkI. am going to a teacher 10 years latter.A. are B. is C. be 3.It will very cold tomorrow.A. be B. is C. going to be4. Chen Jie will China some days.A. leave B. going to leave C. leaves 5. you coming to class next Sunday.A. Will B. Are C. Shall6. Mike often exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. takes B. is taking C. is going to take7. Is he going to the shop to buy a magazines. Yes, he .A. be B. is C. shall 8.Will you be a teacher. No, I .A. am not B. won ’ t C. will9. Are you coming this afternoon. No, I .A. aren ’ t B. won ’ t C. will 10. be snowy 2days later.A. I ’ ll B. It ’ ll C. We ’ ll精品资料 欢迎下载一般过去去时：一般过去去时表示的是在过去的某一时间里发生的事情，句子中的动词用过去式表示；通常能在句子中找到表示过去时间的词或词组如： yesterday, last night, 3 days ago, before等详细句型如下：确定句：主语 +动词过去式否定句：主语 +didn ’动词t+ 原形主语+wasn’ t/weren 名’词t+/形容词一般疑问句： Did +主语+动词原形？Was/Were +主语+名词/形容词？ 特别疑问句： 特别疑问词 +主语+动词原形？特别疑问词 +Was/Were+主语+名词/形容词动词过去式的变化规律：不规章变化（常见）：is/am—— have—— do—— read—— go—— drive make singleavecatchfallgrowtakebring arewritegetputcomesayhitdrinkswim seebuywakefeel sitflyknow think can run tell wear think精品资料 欢迎下载挑选题：1.I went to Xinjiang last month. It not fun A.is B.was C.were2. Did you in the party last night. A.sing B.sings C.singing3. Ben a lot of cold water yesterday. A ． drinks B.drinked C.drank4. Xiaoling many pictures when she went out. A.takes B.took C.taked5. Yesterday was my birthday.My dad a present for me. A.bought B.buys C.buyed6. Last week,we different animals in the zoo. A.see B.seeing C.saw7. Can you row a boat. Yes,I a boat with Tom yesterday. A.row B.rowing C.rowed8. The train at about 10:00 last night.A. leaves B. leaving C. left9. Jenny me not to come near the snake last night. A.tell B.telled C.told10. she me to play football. A.teach B.taught C.teaches。