2021年CATTI三级笔译综合能力真题及答案.docx

CATTI三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析（三）一、Vocabulary Selection (本大题 20 小题.每题 1. 0 分，共 20.0 分In this part，there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentenc，ethere are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A， B， C and D. Choose the word or phrasewhich bestcompletes eachsentence. There isonly one right answer. )第1题Marketing is just distributing goods from the manufacturer to thefinal customer.A rather thanB other thanC bigger thanD more than第2题The magician picked several persons from the audience and askedthem to help him with the performance.A by accidentB at randomC on occasion第3题English language publications in China are growing in volume and A circulationB rotationC circumstanceD appreciation第4题Dust storms most often occur in areas where the ground has little vegetation to protect of the wind.A from the effectsB it the effectsC it from the effectsD the effects from it第5题On turning the comer，they saw the path steeply.A departingB descendingC decreasing第6题Most nurses are women，but in the higher ranks of the medical professionwomen are aA scarcityB minorityC minimum第7题With an eighty-hour week and little enjoymen，t life must have been very for the students.A hostileB anxiousC tediousD obscure第8题Container-grown plants can be planted at any time of the year，but in winter.A should beB would beC preferredD preferably第9题Hydroponics the cultivation of plants without soil.A doesB isC doD are第10题In the eighteenth century，the town of Bennington，Vermont，was famousfor pottery.A it madeB itsC the makingD where its 第11题To impose computer technology teachers is to create an environmentthat is not conducive to learning.A withB toC inD on第12题Good pencil erasers are soft enough not paper but hard enough sothat they crumble gradually when used.A by damagingB so that they damageC to damageD damaging第13题Both longitude and latitude in degrees，minutes and seconds.A measuringB measuredC are measuredD being measured第14题Our flight to Guangzhou was by a bad fog and we had to stay muchlonger in the hotel than we had expected.A delayedB adjournedC cancelledD preserved第15题 of his childhood home in Hanniba，l Missouri，provided Mark Twainwith the inspiration for two of his most popular novels.A RememberingB MemoriesC It was the memoriesD He remembered第16题Most comets have two kindsof tails，one made up of dust， made up of electrically charged particles called plasma.A one anotherB the otherC other onesD each other第17题We have had to raise the prices of our products because of the increase in the cost of materials.A primitiveB roughC originalD raw第18题 a language family is a group of languages with a common origin and similar vocabulary，grammar，and sound system.A What linguists callB It is called by linguistsC Linguists call itD What do linguists call第19题 get older，the games they play become increasingly complex.A ChildrenB Children，when theyC As childrenD For children to第20题Whenever the government increases public services， because moreworkers are needed to carry out these services.A employment to riseB employment risesC which rising employmentD the rise of employment二、Vocabulary Replacement (本大题 15 小题.每题 1.0 分，共 15.0 分。

This part consists of 15sentences inwhichone word orphrase is underlined. Beloweachsentence，therearefourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbyletters A，B，C and D. You are to select the ONE choice that can replace the underlined word without causing any grammatical error or changing the principal meaning of the sentence. There is only one right answer. )第1题Public relations practice is the deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organization and its public.A completeB relatedC intentionalD active第2题The service economy doesn't suggest that we convert our factories into laundries to survive.A implyB persuadeC hurlD transform第3题The ultimate cause of the Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.A onlyB finalC trueD special第4题Most species of this plant thrive in ordinary well-drained garden soil and they are best planted 8cm deep and 5cm apart.A develop wellB grow tallerC matureD bear fruit第5题Jim was a stout old gentleman, with a weather-beaten countenance.A bodyB skinC shoulderD passionate interest 第6题The use of the new technology will have a profound effect on schools.A negativeB positiveC strongD useful第7题He has a touch of eccentricity in his composition.A essayB writingC characterD manner第8题The most striking technological success in the 20th century is probably the computer revolution.A profitableB productiveC prominentD prompt第9题Shellfish give the deceptive appearance of enjoying a peaceful existence, alth。