【2023年】湖北省黄石市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2023年】湖北省黄石市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The water is warm enough for us ______（）A.to go swimming B.going swimming either C.to be going swimming D.go swimming 2._____ he told us was the news _______ China got 26 gold medals in the 31st Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, _______, of course, made us feel very excited（）A.What; which; which B.That; that; which C.What; that; which D.That; that; what 3.Although the man is good at painting, we don't think he is an artist（）A.much B.much more C.much of D.rather than 4.If we go on consuming energy so wastefully, _____are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy resources can be found to replace oil（）A.chances B.opportunities C.questions D.problems 5.He _____ Tokyo, for I saw him a short time ago（）A.must have gone to B.mustn't have been to C.can't have gone to D.can't have been to 6.No sooner had I locked the door（）the telephone rangA.when B.after C.than D.as 7.Without your instruction, I（）such great progressA.would not have made B.can not make C.will not make D.had not made 8.I didn’t hear（）because there was too much noise where I was sittingA.what did he say B.what he said C.what was he saying D.what for him to say 9.Many things _________ impossible in the past are quite common today（）A.having been considered B.to be considered C.considering D.considered 10.I _____ you with the funds. Why didn’t you ask me（）A.could have provided B.should have provided C.must have provided D.ought to have provided 二、完型填空(10题)11.58（）A.determine B.declare C.announce D.conclude 12.（）A.football B.a football C.the football D.footballs 13.Today it __41__ have a bad reputation as a cause of addiction and obesity（肥胖），but for a long time sugar was a luxury（奢侈品）and__42__the opinion of the medical profession itstill should be.During the nineteenth century,however, manufactures discovered __43__of producing itin vast quantities and it has since become__44__ of the staple（主要的） articles of diet.Particularly __45__the lower social classes. It has the advantages of __46__comparatively cheapeasily digested,rich __47__energy and useful for flavoring.It's major__48__ are that it lacks nourishing（营养的） quality except that of giving energy, and __49__ of its attractive flavour it __50__ to displace other much valuable foods __51__the diet .Mostserious of allis its adverse __52__on health. Sinceexcessive consumption can cause heart __53__ obesity and dental decay.The latter is widespreadamong the inhabitant （居民） of western countries .From the very young to the very old.__54__anyone escapes. Yet if parents drastically reduced the __55__confectionery（甜食） they allow__56__children to eat, the extent of dental decay would soon be controlled And__57__they were to __58__down their own consumption of sugar, they would suffer much __59__ from diseases resulting directly or indirectly from their__60__overweight41.（）A.must B.may C.should D.could 14.74.（）A.on another hand B.on other hand C.on the other hand D.in the other hand 15.63（）A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain 16.6（）A.witnessed B.undergone C.experienced D.practiced 17.60（）A.subsequently B.proudly C.happily D.sorrowfully 18.55.（）A.With B.Without C.For D.Like 19.56.（）A.position B.satisfaction C.question D.possession 20.11（）A.meal B.lunch C.tea D.breakfast 三、翻译(3题)21.请把这本书给最先来的人22.我们应该保持自然界的平衡，这是很重要的23.The region was visited by the worst drought in fifty years四、词汇与语法(3题)24.________ on time according to the instruction, these pills will be quite effective（）25.You two have got a lot________（）26.A new house will have been built here __________（）五、单选题(0题)27.Physics（）my favorite subject when I studied in the universityA.were B.was C.is D.are 六、单选题(0题)28.My teacher recommended that I ______ as careful as possible when I took an exam（）A.will be B.be C.am D.were 参考答案1.A句意：水很温暖，我们可以游泳。

固定句型题be+adj.+for somebody to do something，其中的to不可省略 介词for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语2.C他告诉我们中国在第31届里约奥运会上获得了26枚金牌这一消息，当然这让我们感到非常兴奋［考点］主语从句、同位语从句和定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知， he told us是一个主语从句，从句中缺少told的直接宾语，所以第一个空应用Whatnews和第一个逗号之间是一个同位语从句，是对news的解释说明，从句成分完整，所以第二个空应用只起连接作用的that第一个逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以第三个空应用which故选C3.C尽管这个男人擅长画画，但我们认为他算不上一个很好的艺术家［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cmuch作副词时，意为很，非常，常用来修饰形容词或副词；much more后面应跟多音节形容词或副词，表示比较级；not much of为固定搭配，意为不是很好的，不怎么样的；rather than意为而不是根据句意可知，选C4.A【翻译】如果我们继续这样滥用资源,在代替石油的新能源被发现之前,我们的油井可能就枯竭了 ［考点］词义辨析 A chance:概率,机会，可能性,“chances are+(that)从句”为固定句型,意为“有可能……”,that可以省略;opportunity:机会,指可以达成某种目标的机会,暗含期许和期望;question:（待解答的）问题;problem:（待解决的）问题，难题。

根据句意和搭配可知,选A5.C他不可能去东京了，因为我在不久之前见过他［考点］情态动词【精析】Cmust have done表示一定做了……，是对过去发生事情的肯定推测，不存在mustn't have done的形式；can't have done表示不可能做了……，是对过去事情的否定推测短语have been to表示去过（已经回来了），have gone to表示去了（还未回来）根据句意可知，选C。