现代大学英语精读3_unit_13课后答案.pdf

Unit 13 More Work on the Text II Vocabulary 1. 1 ) From Chinese into English. (1) to lift the curtain (11) to oppose the decision (2) to resent the treatment (12) to plot murder (3) to develop a habit (13) to diagnose liver cancer (4) to offend the boss (14) to complicate matters (5) to commit treason (15) to count her blessings (6) to dismiss the idea (16) to recharge th~ battery (7) to bury the dead (17) tO mend:her ways (8) to declare bankruptcy (18) to recapture one's childhood (9) to challenge the authority (19) to interrogate ~he suspect (10) to bend the stick (20) to disconnect the power 2) From English into Chinese. (1) 养老院 (11)给人打气的谈话 (2) 自然科学 (12)分数不好的成绩单 (3) 农妇 (13)富裕社会 (4) 轻快的步行 (14)无可奈何的神态 (5) 弱不禁风的孩子 (15)低落的情绪 (6) 微妙的形势 (16)意志力 (7) 令人敬畏的一支军队 (17)劝人的套话 (8) 令人望而生畏的任务 (18)朦胧的景色 (9) 通常的回答 (19)模糊的想法 (10) 黑暗中的亮光 (20)勇猛的斗士 (21) 猛烈的暴风雨 (26)尖刻严厉的意见 (22) 脾气不好的老板 (27)严厉的惩罚 (23) 没有准备好的会议 (28)天真的观点 (24) 艰苦的生活 (29)红光满面的脸 (25) 严峻的现实 (30)绝妙的主意 2. inconceivable unthinkable promptly immediately／instantly ferocity fierceness complicated complex scheme plot radiant beaming transparently ．obviously affluent wealthy caution warn customary habitual challenging defiant mend correct／improve fatigue weariness unutterable unspeakable rage fury／anger 3. 1)don’t know anything about history(or literature，philosophy etc) 2)may 3)but 4)we should never seek world hegemony．(Or ： we should never become arrogant ．) 5)being deepene& 6)being repainted 7)being redesigned 8)wander free 9)light 10)free 11)the run 12)on 13)give him a long lecture(Or：give him a good spanking) 14)bring population growth under strict control(Or： start family planning) 15)the 16)the 17)the ：the 4. 1)This is an utter waste of time and money ．They must be OUt of their mind tO build this terrible thing by the beautiful lake． 2)It is utterly impossible tO be 100％sure about the safety of nuclear waste． 3)She did not utter a single word throughout the discussion． 4)This letter amounted tO a last warning． 5)I did go tO a university and got a degree，but they did not amount tO much ． 6)By the end of last year， our foreign exchange reserve amounted to nearly$250 billion． 7)You can prevent young people from talking about these things，but you can’t stop them from thinking about them． 8)Anybody in his right mind will know that we need both freedom and discipline．Either we have both，or we have neither． 9)It is now quite dangerous to walk in the streets during rush hours，especially when you have something on your mind． 10)I really have a mind tO buy a house in the suburbs．I just hate this noise and pollution in the city． 1 1)The head coach will resign after theWorld Cup． 12)Luckily，our people are not resigned tO the existence of corruption． 13)The resignation of the defense minister amounted to the end of the coalition government． 14)She handed in her resignation，but declared that she was innocent and believed that her name would be cleared SOOn． 15)The provincial government promises to dear the province of all drug producers in 5 years〃 16)The Afghan people hope that the dark clouds of war will now clear and they can all live in peace． 5. 1)over ；Out of ／in ， 2)with ；in ／about 3)dropped ；in 4)on；capable 5)on the increase／on the rise；upon 6)OUt of ；in ；for 7)Instead of；on；way／vein ／tone 8)by ；with ／at ；for 9)teachers ；hover／bend／watch；telling／and tell 10)of ；On 11)way；out of 12)time and again／from time tO time／at times ／every now and then ；out of 6. 1) 去年他净得 lO 万美元。

2)13 岁的时候，他跳高已超过2 米 3) 走私贩子以为海岸没有危险，结果一下掉进了我们的陷阱 4) 夭很黑，她给一块石头绊倒了 5) 如果一个农民继续只靠一小块地，你就不能指望他大大改善生活 6) 也许我们可以用抽签的办法来决定今年春季旅行到哪里去 7) 你可以用木头做酒精，然后用酒精做燃料，但是这很不经济 8) 我们工厂在城北很远的地方 9) 随你便吧但是记住这是你自己的决定 10)你可以对我们迅速交货完全放心 11)我脑子开始不行了，我常常需要人在我说不下去的时候给我提个醒 12)加入世贸会促使我们加快银行系统的改革 7. (1)colnnlon (9)responsibility (2)for (10)useful (3)always (11)deserve (4)Still (12)tO caring (5)words (13)Moreover (6)anyone (14)after (7)why (15)mean (8)dependent 7)Oboserve the “preposition+which／whom ”structure. III Grammar Note ：The type of relative clause in which the relative pronoun“which” and“whom ”is preceded by a preposition is chiefly used in formal， especially technical or legal writing. In informal，especially spoken English ， this structure should be avoided ， and the relative pronoun “Soften 0mitted ，e．g． There’s some 1imit nobody should go beyond. That's something they can never put up with. ! 2) Observe the “preposition + wh-word“ structure. Note: Noun clauses introduced by wh-words are often used after prepositions. Such clauses are common in both informal and formal English. 3. 1) To maintain their 800-year 。