cita词汇.doc

脱胎 off jig 横梁 beam 纵桁 girder 面板 face plate 对接缝 butt weld 角焊缝 fillet weld 对称焊 symmetrical weld 搭焊 overlapping weld 分段退焊法 step weld 缓焊=后焊 舱壁扶强材/结构加强筋 stiffener 驾驶室顶柱灯 masthead lantern 超速停车 overspeed shutdown吊环 lifting lug 垂直度 squareness 防火风闸 fire damper 火工 hot work 拼接，拼装 splicing装配 assembly 坡口 groove 对角线 diagonal line 毛刺 burr 去毛刺 deburring艉管滑油 stern tube lube oil 磁粉探伤 magnetic inspection 丝米 decimillimetre 灰罐 dry bulk tank微米 micron 舵从中间位置向右舷偏转 10 度并保持不变，直到船的航线偏离原航线至右舷 10 度The rudder is turned from its neutral position to 10°starboard, and held until the course of the vessel changes an angle of 10°starboard to the original course. 通经 ND (norminal diameter) 外径 OD 磷化处理 phosphated 实习轮机员 apprentice engineer 实习驾驶员 apprentice officer 电助 assistant eletrical engineer 轮助 assistant engineer 驾助 assistant officer A.B.L=above base line 距基线报助 assistant radio officer 水手长 boatswian/bosun 见习生 cadet 船长 captain/master 副水手长 cassab 报务主任 chief radioofficer 轮机长 chief engineer 大副 chief officer 事务长 chief steward 舵工/艇长 coxswain 吊臂托架 jib rest post 钢索套环 thimble 压紧器装置 snap lock assembly 端部止动装置 end stopper assembly 组合件 assembly 支承块 support plate 压紧扁钢 compression FB 排水阀 check valve 撬棒 handspike方钢 square bar 止动板 stopper plate 开坡口 be chamfered 机架 stand post 立柱 column 撇缆 heaving line 翻梯装置 rotatable davit 绑扎孔 lashing hole 吊梯索 wire rope 轻压载水线 light ballast water line 声光信号布置图 arr. Of mast rigging and signal 电笛 ele. Whistle 汽笛 air whistle 锚钟anchor bell 旗钩 flag hook 信号索滑车 block for engine rope 墨球 black ball 前桅灯 fore masthead light 横档 bar防磨材 fender 羊角 cleat 救生索 life line 带自亮浮灯 with self-ignating light 救生服 immersion suit 抛绳装置 lifeline throwing appliance 火箭降落伞烟火信号 rocket parachute flare 消防员装备储存箱 fireman’s outfitting 水龙带箱 fire hose box 紧急逃生呼吸器 emergency escape breathing device 干粉灭火器 dry powder fire ex. 安全斧 fire axe 带抓钩和消防绳的腰带 belt with snaphook and lifeline 通导设备间 com. & nav. Equipment 满焊 full weld 吊舵 lifting rudder 眼板 eye plate 车叶 propeller 垫板 mat plate 钢丝夹头 steel wire collet 水煤气管 G.S.P water & gas pipe 螺旋扣 turnbuckle 拉索 pulling wire 抽风机 exhaust fan 通风栅 grille 六角螺栓 hex screw 弹簧垫圈 spring washer 可调楔块 adjustable chock 环氧垫片 epoxide chock 双面连续焊 double continuous welding 三角板： bracket 最大允许径向跳动和端面跳动为 0.10MMThe maximum allowable radio run out and axial run out is normaly 0.10MM. 对舱壁板横向加排（球钢） Add “BF” on the bulkhead plate 倒角=将角切除 衬板 lining 风暴盖 storm cover对舱壁进行火工矫正，并将矫正后壁板与加排点焊固定 支架 shelf 舷外标志 hull markingAdjust the plates, and then weld them with “BF” by button-spot weld. U.N.O=unless noted otherwise 除非另有说明辅机操作工 donkeyman 电机员 electrical engineer 舵手 helmsman 机工 motorman 舵工 quartermaster 大管轮 second engineer 二副 second officer 定员 complement 物料管理员 store keeper 额外人员 supernumerary 沉头螺钉 flat-head screw 橡胶垫 rubber band 花钢板 floor plate HVAC RM 烟囱栅架 funnel grid 扁钢 flat steel 调试 commissioning 回油管 return pipe 泄放阀 bleed valve 本锻件完成后应进行正火回火处理 the forging should be normalized and tempered 残余元素 residual element 屈服强度 yield strength 抗拉强度 tensile strength 断面收缩率 shrinkage of section 冲击能量 charpy 磁粉探伤 magnetic detection超声波探伤 ultrasonic test 干涉配合 interference fit 塞龙 thorden 调质处理 normalized & tempered 不同心度non-concentricity 调整垫片安装拂配后的色油检查，其接触斑点应分布均匀，接触面应大于 70%Paint color oil on the treated adjustment pad. The contact point should be distributed uniformly. The contact area should be larger then 70%. 舵机安装螺栓紧固力矩 rudder setting tightening torque 扁螺母 lock nut 铰质螺栓 fit bolt 活动垫铁 flexible steel pad 铰孔 ream 无卤 halogen free 阻燃型 low smoke&zero helogen=LSZH导缆器 fairlead 现场拉线 running a line at site 羊角滚轮 cleat roller 底座高度应予留足切割余量 The seat need to have enough remainder for cutting.眼环 lash eye 十字带缆桩 cross bitt 流水管 drain pipe 导缆孔座 seat of panama chock 环氧树脂垫块epoxy chock 刹车支持负载 break capacity 抓斗平台 grab rest/platform 腹板 web 垫板 gasket 肘板 bracket 筋板 stiffener 回转角度 slewing angle 功率 output 横倾 heel 纵倾 trim 格栅架 jib rest 变幅时间 luffing time 拧紧力 pretension force 吊钩固定 hook lashing 铰链 gemel 二管轮 third engineer 电线工 wireman 工种 trade 钳工 bench work 气焊工 burner 凤铲工/缺陷修整工 chipper 起重工 crane operator 电镀工 eletroplater 领班 foreman 勤杂工 janitorial 安装工 joiner 细木工 joinery 放样工loftsman 机修工 mechanic 造型工 moulder 作业长 operation head 木模工 patternmaker 索具装配工rigger 钣金工/冷作工 sheet metal work 装配工 fitter 定位搭焊工 tacker 定期货船 cargo liner插座 socket 发电机加热控制变压器 transformer of DG heater controller 扬声器 public address 火警探头 fire detector 电工实验板 electrical test panel 电源滤波器 power filter 加强筋 stiffener 泵筒附内芯 pump barrel with plunger 泵壳 pump housing 泵柱 pump roller 切割工具 cut off device 扳手 spanner 管钳 socket wrench 24 球柄把手 24 racket handel 轻柴油试验 MGD 失电试验。