机自专业英语2教考分离试卷8(含答案).doc

去找 班级： 姓名： 学号： .O…………O…………O…………O…………O装………O订………O线…………O…………O…………O…………O……………O…………绍兴文理学院2008学年第2学期 机 自 专业 06 级《专业英语2》试卷(答题卷)(编号8) 题 号（型）一二三四核分人得 分总分评卷人（考试形式：闭卷，3-4大题可查词典 ） 一、 英译中（共20分，每小题0.5分）1. mechanical: ______________________2. electronic: ________________________3. performance: _____________________4. flexibility: _________________________5. property: ________________________6. mold: ____________________________7. estimate: ________________________8. clutch: ___________________________9. casting: ________________________10. steering wheel: ___________________11. insulation: _______________________12. install: ___________________________13. restrict: _________________________14. achieve: _________________________15. teamwork: _______________________16. lubricant: ________________________17. power transmission: _______________18. engine lathe: _____________________19. materials testing: __________________20. design stage: _____________________21. conceptual design: ________________22. auto industry: _____________________23. automated assembly: _______________24. innovative product: ________________25. elective course: ___________________26. knowledge base: ___________________27. product specification: ______________28. production schedule: _______________29. purchase order: ___________________30. undergraduate student: _____________31. variable cost: _____________________32. serial number: ____________________33. competitive environment: ____________34. random order: ____________________35. modular system: __________________36. manual intervention: ________________37. local area network: ________________38. sliding surface: ____________________39. measurement system: ______________40. actual operation: __________________二、把下列4段英文翻译成中文（共40分，每小题10分）1．A coupling is a device for connecting the ends of adjacent shafts. In machine construction, couplings are used to effect the semipermanent connection between adjacent rotating shafts. The connection is permanent, which does not mean to be broken during the useful life of the machine, but it can be broken and restored in an emergency or worn parts are replaced. 2．Selection design involves choosing one item from a list of similar items. We do this type of design every time we chose an item from a catalog. To solve a selection problem we must start with a clear need. In addition, we must evaluate the potential solutions according to our specific requirements to make the right choice. 3．Today, the product design process begins with computer-generated product concepts and designs, which are easy to carry out detailed analysis of feasibility and manufacturability. Traditionally, before process planning can generate a detailed plan for manufacturing a part or assembly, design approaches are made. 。