初中英语八年级英语固定搭配.pdf

1 1.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 2.see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 3.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 4.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事 5.learn to do学做某事 6.practice doing sth 练习做某事 7.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 8. it’s better to do 最好做某事＝had better do 9. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 10. ask sb. for sth.向……要…… ask sb. for help向某人求助 ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人（不）做某事 11. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 12. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事 13. want (sb). to do sth would like (sb). to do sth. 想某人做某事 feel like doing sth. 15. think about doing sth 思考做某事 16. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 17. decide to do sth 决定做某事 18. do sth. wrong做错某事 19. be busy with sth忙于某事 2 20. be busy doing sth忙于做某事 21. finish doing sth 完成做某事 22. be the first one to do sth第一个做的人 23. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买……给… 24. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 (bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, 等与 give一样) 25. find+it+形容词+to do sth. 发现做某事(easy /difficult interesting/ boring )… 26. make+it+形容词+to do sth. 使做某事（easy /difficult interesting/ boring )… 27. it is + adj. +(for sb.) + to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是. 28. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 某人去做某事是一个好主意 29. one of +the +最高级＋名词复数 最 …之一 30. borrow … from 从……借( 进)…… 31. lend … to把……借（出去）给…… 32. be the same age as sb.=as old as sb.和某人同龄 33. it's time for sb. to do sth.=it's time for sth. 该到做某事的时候了 34. take… from …to…把……从……带到…… bring sth. to . 把某物带来 35. write sb.a letter=write a letter to sb =write to sb.给某人写信 36. push sb too hard 强逼某人 37. forget sth 忘记某事 leave sth. somewhere（某地） 将某物忘在某地 38. some.others. 一些……另一些…… 39. one. the other. 一个……另一个 40. not … until…直到……才…… 41. happen(意外) 发生 3 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事 42. make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth决定做某事 43. there is no difference between .and.在.和.之间没有区别 44. make a living (by) doing通过…谋生 45. do sth for a living做某事谋生 46. too much 太多（修饰不可数名词） 47. too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数） 48. much too 太（修饰形容词或副词） 49. have a difficult/hard time with/doing sth 做某事有困难 50. 花费相关短语的总结： sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某物花了…（钱） (pay---paid) Sth. cost sb. some money/time.某物花了某人…（钱/时间）(cost---cost) Sb. spend some time/money on sth. 某人花了…（时间/金钱）在某事（spend-spent） Sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花了…（时间/金钱）做 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 花了某人…（时间）做某事。

51. how long多长(对 for＋一段时间, Since+ 一段时间+ago, Since+时间点, Since+从句提问) 52. how soon多久(对 in＋一段时间提问) 53. put on穿上（动作）wear穿着（状态） dress sb.给某人穿衣 54. return sbsth=return sth to sb 把…还给 55. 感叹句的构成： What+a/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！ 4 How +adj. +a/an +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！ What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！have How +adj/adv.(+主语+谓语)！ 5 。