中考英语一般现在时复习ppt课件.ppt

Review of the Simple Present TenseReview of the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态复习  1.一般现在时的特征一般现在时的特征         1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态：： e.g. e.g. He’s twelve.He’s twelve. She’s at work She’s at work. . 2. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作：： e.g. e.g. I get up at 6:30 every dayI get up at 6:30 every day. . He reads English every morningHe reads English every morning. . 3. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等：： e.g. e.g. She likes noodles.She likes noodles. They speak French They speak French. . 4. 4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律：： e.g. e.g. Two plus four is six.Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth The moon goes around the earth. . 2.信息词：信息词： always,usually, always,usually, often,sometimes,often,sometimes, every day,everymorning every day,everymorning… at the weekend at the weekend3.句子结构：句子结构：bebe 动词的一般现在时的句式：动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+bebe+表语表语(n., adj(n., adj.等等) ) e.g. He is a worker.e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom They are in the classroom. . 否定句：主语否定句：主语+bebe+ notnot+表语表语 e.g. He is not a worker.e.g. He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom They aren’t in the classroom. . 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+表语表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t No, they aren’t. . 特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+bebe+主语主语? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird?e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? How old are you? Where are they ? 实义动词的一般现在时句式结构：实义动词的一般现在时句式结构： 肯定句：肯定句：主语主语（（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They））+实义动词实义动词+其他其他 e.g. I e.g. I staystay at home on Saturdays. at home on Saturdays. They They havehave sports every day. sports every day. 主语主语（（He/She/ItHe/She/It））+实义动词三单现形式实义动词三单现形式+其他其他 e.g. He e.g. He stays stays at home on Saturdays.at home on Saturdays. Lucy Lucy has has sports every day.sports every day. 否定句：否定句：主语主语（（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They））+dodo+ notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays.e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day. They don’t have sports every day. 主语主语（（He/She/ItHe/She/It））+does does +notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays.He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：DoDo+主语主语（（I/we/you/theyI/we/you/they））+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays?e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Do they have sports every day? DoesDoes+主语主语（（he/she/ithe/she/it））+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day? Does Lucy have sports every day?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work? How does your father go to work? 4.一般现在时态小结： 5.巩固练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：巩固练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.There __ some milk in the bottle. (be)1.There __ some milk in the bottle. (be)2.He_____________his homework at school. (not do)2.He_____________his homework at school. (not do)3.Fang Ming _____________(not like )rice at all.3.Fang Ming _____________(not like )rice at all.4.Do you like _______(ride) a bike?4.Do you like _______(ride) a bike?5.We_____(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning .5.We_____(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning .6.Don’t_______(worry)! Let me help you .6.Don’t_______(worry)! Let me help you .7.Can you _____(swim)? Yes ,I can .7.Can you _____(swim)? Yes ,I can .8.Bill speaks Japanese. He ________________(not speak) 8.Bill speaks Japanese. He ________________(not speak) Chinese. Chinese.9.They________(play) football after school every day.9.They________(play) football after school every day.10.Tom_____________ (watch)TV at the weekends.10.Tom_____________ (watch)TV at the weekends.11.My mother_____________ (not clean) the house every day.11.My mother_____________ (not clean) the house every day.12.The Greens______________(not eat) seafood.12.The Greens______________(not eat) seafood.13.What time_______your mother_______(get) up in the morning. 13.What time_______your mother_______(get) up in the morning. isisdoesn’t doesn’t dododoesn’t doesn’t likelikeridingridinggogoworryworryswimswimdoesn’t speakdoesn’t speakplaywatchesdoesn’t cleandon’t eatdoesgetComplete the sentences. Use the  proper  verb forms in brackets1. Jordan _______(play) basketball.    He ___________(not play) football.2. I _______(go) swimming on Sunday.    But I___________ (not go) shopping.3. My cousins _______(enjoy) computer  games.    But they __________(not enjoy) ball games.4. You _______(like) fish. But he ___________(not like) fish.playsdoesn’t playgodon’t goenjoydon’t enjoylikedoesn’t like12句子集锦5.I _____(leave) home for school at 7 every morning.6.The earth _____(move) around the sun.7.Shanghai ___(lie) in the east of China.8.Pride ____(go) before a fall.9.I ___(not) want so much.Let’s practise:1.I speak English.2.We like maths.3.They  go swimming on Sundays.4.He gets up very early.5.The panda eats bamboo.1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：I don’t speak English.Do you speak English? Yes, I do/ No ,I don’t.We don’t like maths.Do you like maths?     Yes, we do/ No , we don’t.They don’t go swimming on Sundays.Do they go swimming  on Sundays? Yes ,they do/No , they don’t.He doesn’t get up very early.Does he get up very early? Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t.The panda doesn’t eat bamboo. Does the panda eat bamboo? Yes,it does/ No, it doesn’t. Exercises:Exercises: 对划线部分提问 1.My computer is 1.My computer is brokenbroken. . What’s wrong with your computer?What’s wrong with your computer?3.It’s3.It’s Wednesday Wednesday today.today. What day is it today?What day is it today? 4.His favourite sport is 4.His favourite sport is basketball.basketball. What’s his favourite sport?What’s his favourite sport? 5.My brother works in 5.My brother works in Shenzhen.Shenzhen. Where does your brother work?Where does your brother work? 6.One of my classmates comes from 6.One of my classmates comes from Australia.Australia. Where Does one of your classmates come from?Where Does one of your classmates come from? 7.Lucy usually gets up at 7.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 6:30 in the morning.in the morning. When does Lucy get up in the morning?When does Lucy get up in the morning? • 直击中考1.Jenny! Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class______ the singer Zhang Shaohan? 【【2011贵州遵义】贵州遵义】A. like            B. likes               C. liking2. Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving. 【【2011上海】上海】A.ride               B. rode            C.  rides         D.  will ride3.Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often ______ money to the poor. 【【2011山东】山东】•will give B. was givingC. gives4. ----Can your father drive?  ----Yes, and he      to work every day. 【【2011湖北襄阳】湖北襄阳】     A. is driving    B. drove   C. drives    D. has driven5. John likes playing soccer very much and he _____ about one hour playing it every day.【【2011湖北湖北·武汉】武汉】    A. spent    B. will spend   C. has spent    D. spends • 回顾总结Homework一.以 My favourite animal为题写一篇80字左右的小短文。

短文包括以下内容：•1.你最喜爱的动物是什么•2.该动物的外表,性格特征•3.该动物有什么本领•4.你为什么喜欢它•5.你对该动物的感情二.以My weekend为题写一篇80字左右的短文，描述你平时是如何度过周末的。