初中英语2024届中考写作素材积累（短语+形容词副词+动词）（共四组）.doc

中考英语写作素材（一）【短语】1.be suitable for ...适合……I think she is suitable for the job.我觉得她很适合这份工作2.be hostile to sb 对某人有敌意I don't know why she is hostile to me.我不知道她为什么对我抱有敌意形容词/副词】1.indefinitely 无限期地The meeting has been put off indefinitely.会议被无限期地推迟了2.foregoing 上述的, 前述的We can make several recommendations from the foregoing analysis.根据上述的分析，我们可以提出几点建议3.ideal 理想的，完美的；想象的；不切实际的The beach would be an ideal place for a vacation.这个海滩是度假的理想去处4.smallish 相当小的, 颇小的；短小的The pool is smallish and more crowded than most.这个池子略微小些，比大多数的池子更挤。

5.absolutely 完全地, 绝对地, 确实地, 极其I absolutely agree with what Peter had said.我完全同意彼得的话6.struggling 奋斗的,努力的,苦斗的I could see the young boy struggling to free himself.我看到小男孩正在奋力挣脱7.prominent 杰出的；显著的，突出的As the leader, he played a prominent part in the team's victory.作为队长，他在小组的胜利中发挥了重要作用8.bygone 很久以前的, 以往的This film recalled many people's memories of bygone days.这部电影唤起了许多人对过去岁月的回忆9.contemplative 深思熟虑的, 沉思的The audience began to listen to music in contemplative silence.观众们开始静静地聆听音乐，陷入沉思10.memorable 值得纪念的, 难忘的The romantic travelling will be a memorable experience.这场浪漫之旅将是一段难忘的经历。

二）【短语】1.derive pleasure from ...从……中获得快乐2.be captivated by ...被……迷住All the audience were captivated by the actress's beauty.所有的观众都被这位女演员的美貌迷住了形容词/副词】1.approximately 大约, 大概, 约莫The moon takes approximately 29 days to go round the earth.月球绕地球一周大约需要29天2.extraordinary 意想不到的，不平常的；非凡的；特派的；临时的Madame Curie was an extraordinary scientist.居里夫人是一位卓越的科学家It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.真想不到他竟然从聚会开始一直睡到结束3.memorable 值得纪念的, 难忘的The romantic travelling will be a memorable experience.这场浪漫之旅将是一段难忘的经历。

4.inevitable 不可避免的，必然（发生）的Failure was an inevitable consequence of the decision.这个决定不可避免地会导致失败5.sensible 明智的，合理的，切合实际的；朴素而实用的She's a sensible sort of person.她属于那种通情达理的人6.obsessive 着迷的, 迷恋的, 难以释怀的Lucy is obsessive about stamp collection.露西痴迷于集邮7.capable 有能力的，足以胜任的be capable of ...I believe everyone is capable of achieving their goals through hard work.我相信每个人都有能力通过勤奋努力而实现目标8.intriguing 非常有趣的, 引人入胜的, 神秘的The character has a really intriguing personality.这个角色有着非常迷人的个性三）【过渡衔接】1.Nonetheless, ...尽管如此, 然而, 不过Although it was only a small donation, it was gratefully received nonetheless.尽管只是一个小小的捐赠，但还是被收下了，并受到了感谢。

短语】1.devote to ...把…专用于，完全用于（某事或做某事）；致力于；倾注于……We devote to serving mainland business real estate.全方位服务于国内商业地产领域The more you devote to it, the more pleasure you reap from it.你投入得越多，你就能从中获得更多的乐趣形容词/副词】1.witty 言辞诙谐的，巧妙的，妙趣横生的；机智的She is a witty talker.她说话很有风趣2.luxurious 十分舒适的；奢侈的The car felt luxurious.这辆车很豪华3.hesitant 犹豫的, 踌躇的, 不情愿的Before leaving, she gave me a hesitant smile.临走前，她给了我一个迟疑的微笑4.genuine 真正的，真实的；诚恳的Tom looked at her with genuineconcern.汤姆看着她，眼中流露着真切的关心5.excessively 太, 过(于), 很Do not get excessively worried about what hasn't happened yet.不要过度担心还没发生的事。

动词】1.epitomize 成为…的典范（或典型）With sufficient preparation, he epitomizes the experienced mountain walker.他做了充足的准备，是经验丰富的登山者的典型代表2.admire 钦佩, 欣赏, 赞赏, 仰慕The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉3.inspire 激励，鼓舞；启发，使产生灵感The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.演员热情地鼓舞着孩子们四）【短语】1.In terms of ...根据；用…的话；就…而言；以…为单位It can not be measured in terms of money.这是不能用金钱衡量的形容词/副词】1.motionless 静止不动(的), 呆若木鸡(的)She lay motionless, watching the darkening sky.她一动不动地躺着，望着渐渐暗下来的天空2.oddly 古怪地，怪异地，反常地，令人奇怪地Oddly enough, we were just talking about the same thing.说也奇怪，我们刚谈的正是这件事。

3.straightforward 简单的, 易懂的; 坦诚的, 率直的; 径直的It's quite straightforward to get here.来这儿相当容易4.outspoken 直率的outspoken comments直率的评论5.inconsiderate 不为别人着想的, 不体谅别人的, 考虑不周的He wasn't just inconsiderate, he was downright rude.他岂止不体谅人, 简直是十分粗暴He's inconsiderate to his family.他不体谅他的家人considerate 考虑周到的, 为（他人）着想的, 体谅的, 体贴的It was very considerate of him to wait.他一直在等候着，真是体贴人6.gradually 逐渐地The sound of his footsteps gradually died away as he walked down the aisle.当他在走廊上越走越远，他的脚步声也慢慢消失7.unattractive 不悦目的, 不漂亮的, 难看的; 不好的, 不引人注意的, 枯燥乏味的He was a self-abased man who regarded himself as being short, overweight and unattractive.他是一个自卑的男人，认为自己又矮、又胖、又丑。

8.overlooked 被忽视的As tourism contributes the least to the town's economy, it remains overlooked for a long time.由于旅游业对这个城镇的经济贡献最小，因此很长一段时间处于被忽视的状态9.definitely 明确地，确切地，肯定地Have you definitely decided to go to Japan?你百分之百决定去日本了吗？10.accountable （对自己的决定、行为）负有责任; 有解释义务的The local government should be accountable to all the villagers.地方政府应该对所有村民负责11.knowledgeable 博学的, 有见识的, 知识渊博的The man is very knowledgeable about the western philosophy.他对西方哲学非常了解12.experienced 有经验的, 熟练的, 有阅历的, 有见识的You can go with him for he is an experienced traveler.你可以与他同行，因为他是个经验丰富的旅行者。

13.unexpected 出乎意料的, 始料不及的To me, the result of the presidential elect。