中考英语二轮复习阅读理解习题1.doc

2019年中考英语阅读理解习题Passage A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪). The first point I’d like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala1. Amber Jala wrote the letter to ________ . A. find a good job                                           B. provide advice C. make her life easier                                     D. buy a smartphone2. What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 致函                            B. 称呼                       C. 陈述                       D. 选址3. According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable? A. Discussing face-to-face.                             B. Speaking quietly on your phone. C. Minding your own business.                        D. Calling in small spaces full of people.4. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. It is dangerous to drive on the road. B. It is easy to start a company with others. C. It is bad to turn off our phones while driving. D. It is important to use our smartphones properly.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4DPassage BMark Hartmann is in the third grade, but he cannot read or write. He makes loud sounds from his chair and waves his hands around his head all the time. He cannot listen for more than two minutes at a time. Sometimes, he hits the other children. Sometimes, he also hits his teacher. Mark Hartmann has autism(孤独症). His brain cannot organize(组织) and manage information clearly. He does not understand the world or the people around him.The school principal(校长) says that the other children lose two much learning time when Mark is in their classroom. She thinks Mark can get a better education at a special program nearby. There, teachers know how to take care of students with autism.But Mark’s parents do not want him to go there. In fact, a law was made in 1988. It says that students with disabilities(残疾) can be in regular(正常的) classes. This gives them the same chances for success as everyone else.The Hartmann used to live in Chicago. Mark went to regular classes there. Mark had help from some special teachers, and the program was very good for him. “He was part of the school,” Mrs. Hartmann told reporters. “He also learned to hold hands with some of the children in his class.”Answer the questions.1. How does Mark act in the classroom? A. He cannot pay attention very well. B. He shouts from his chair. C. He hits other children. D. All of the above2. Paragraph 2 explains ______. A. autism B. Mark’s idea C. Mark’s school life 3. The 1988 law says that disabled students can have ______. A. more chances than everyone elseB. fewer chances than everyone elseC. the same chances as everyone elseD. different chances from everyone else5. What is good about the “special program” nearby? A. The teachers there know more about autism. B. It is close to Mark’s home. C. Mark likes the program. 参考答案： 1－4 DACAPassage CTrees are useful to men in three important ways: They provide them with wood and other products (产品), they give them shade (树荫), and they help to prevent drought and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not realized (功能) is the most important. In their eagerness (渴望) to make money form trees, some people have cut trees down in large numbers, only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had. And besides (此外), they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly disappear.This doesn’t only mean that men will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: where there are trees, their roots (根) break up soil—allowing the rain to sink in and also bind (固定) the soil, thus (因而) preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain falls and carrying away the rich top—soil. When all the top—soil is gone, nothing remains (剩下) but worthless desert.1. The most important service of trees to men is ____.A. they give people wood and oth。