Module 4B卷 —2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四单元测试AB卷.docx

Module 4 Great Scientists B卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A    Plan your dream vacation to one of these excellent destinations.    St. Lucia    Abundant rainforests and splendid mountains are all reasons to visit this Caribbean island.St. Luciaoffers the perfect mix of relaxation and adventure. To take in the breathtaking scenery, plan to hike the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.    Banff. Alberta    This Canadian destination will bring out the explorer in anyone who visits. From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers travelers an abundance of year-round outdoor activities. The Lake Louise Ski Resort is one of the largest in North America and the striking photo opportunities of the Canadian Rockies from Moraine Lake can't be underestimated (低估).    Machu Picchu    According to travelers, a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Located in the Andes Mountains, it is the most familiar icon (象征物) of Inca civilization. Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.    Great Barrier Reef    It's easy to see why the Great Barrier Reef is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World – it stretches nearly 1,500 miles along the eastern coastline ofAustraliaand features about 3,000 reefs, 900 islands and more than 1,500 species of fish. Travelers can see these amazing natural structures from the air or underwater. However, large amounts of coral bleaching (褪色) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this place's continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.1.What can you enjoy both inSt. Luciaand Banff?A.Hiking. B.Skiing. C.Diving. D.Snowboarding.2.Where may a historian choose to go?A.St. Lucia. B.Banff. Alberta. C.Machu Picchu. D.Great Barrier Reef3.What do we know about the Great Barrier Reef?A.It's on the western coast ofAustralia.B.It's famous for coral reefs rather than fish.C.People must take a plane to enjoy its beauty.D.It may disappear if temperature keeps on rising.B    It's been a few years since my three-month trip across Europe, but it is by far one of the most amazing experiences I have ever had. If you have decided to go on this kind of journey, I have put together a list of important things to share with you, based on my own experiences.    You might be thinking now that you won't have time or the desire to talk to anyone back at home while you are on your great adventure. However, once you've been away for a week or two, you might start to change your idea and want to tell anything you see to them. So it's always a good idea to have a phone card that works internationally, just in case.    Before you buy or sign up for a phone card plan, make sure to check the rates! You don't want to come home with a $ 500 phone bill! In order to make sure I dicing overspend on the phone, I purchased a few $ 50 pre-paid phone cards before I left, and then used my minutes sparingly.    Memories are never as clear, years later, as you want them to be. Pictures are nice, but you may find yourself wondering, "What was the name of that place again?" Keeping a diary so that you can record your daily activities, the names of people you met in a certain city, and exciting things you got to see or do, is always a good idea.    If you don't have enough money, you can choose to stay in hostels(招待所),which are by far the cheapest way in most of Europe. And you can also take a sleeping bag with you, which would lead to a better sleep, if you have room in your pack and you don't mind the extra weight. But in my opinion t it might take up much room; you'd better not take one.1.We might _________ during our tour of Europe, according to the second paragraph.A.become pretty homesick B.share our trip experiences with our familiesC.waste time on remaking plans D.spend time looking for phone cards2.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word "sparingly" ?A.Gently. B.Quickly. C.Carefully. D.Freely.3.What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A.Book hostels in advance. B.Early to bed, early to rise.C.Make sure your items are well-packed. D.Take as few things as possible.4.What does the author mainly want to tell us by writing this passage?A.How to save money on phone bills. B.How to have a good nights sleep.C.How to keep a record of our journey. D.How to prepare for a European trip.CSamuel de Champlain was a French explorer, navigator (航海家), and mapmaker. He explored much of eastern Canada and became known as the "Father of New France".Born into a family of sailors, Champlain, while still a young man, began exploring North America. In 1603, he sailed up the Saguenay River and the St. Lawrence River. From 1604。